【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 I brought the list back to my dad. He refused to take it. That39。s just for you, he said. You know better than anyone else the truth about yourself. When something said about you is true, you39。ll find it will be helpful to you. Don39。t shut your ears. Listen to them all, but hear the truth and do what you think is right. Many years have passed. The situation often appears in my mind. In our life we often meet with some trouble and we often go to someone and ask for advice. For some advice you will treasure all your life!（1）How did the writer feel when her friend pointed out her shortings at first? A.Happy.B.Thankful.C.Unhappy.D.Nothing.（2）What did the writer39。s father do after he heard her plaints（抱怨）? A.He agreed with her enemy.B.He let her continue to put up with her enemy.C.He told her to write down all her enemy had said about her.D.He told her not to pay attention to what her enemy had said.（3）The writer felt _______ when she did the things as her father had told her. A.surprisedB.angryC.disappointedD.sad（4）Which of the following can we know from the passage? A.The enemy thought the writer was pretty.B.The enemy thought the writer studied hard.C.The writer and her enemy became best friends at last.D.The writer is thankful to her father.（5）Which of the following can be the best title of the passage? A.My ParentsB.A Good FriendC.An EnemyD.The Best Advice【答案】 （1）C（2）C（3）A（4）D（5）D 【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文主要講述了作者得到爸爸給她的讓她終身受益的建議。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題，根據(jù)文章When I was about 12, I had an enemy, a girl who liked to point out my shortings （缺點(diǎn)）和 I tried to put up with（忍受） her as long as I ， 作者當(dāng)她的朋友指出她的缺點(diǎn)時(shí) ， 她非常的不開心 ， A開心的 ， B感激的，D沒什么 ， 均不符合題意，故選C。 （2）推斷題，根據(jù)文中Go and make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are true.可知 ， 爸爸建議作者把朋友提到的這些缺點(diǎn)列出來(lái) ， 標(biāo)出哪些是正確的?？芍狢項(xiàng)與原文意思一致 ， 故選C。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題，根據(jù)文章I did as he told me and to my surprise, I found that about half the things were true.可知 ， 作者按照爸爸告訴她的去做后，感到非常驚訝。A驚訝的 ， B生氣的 ， C 失望的，D 傷心的，A符合題意 ， 故選A。 （4）推斷題，根據(jù)文章末句For some advice you will treasure all your life!可知，作者認(rèn)為爸爸的建議很珍貴。D項(xiàng)作者很感激她的爸爸，所以該選項(xiàng)正確。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知，The enemy指出了作者的很多缺點(diǎn) ， 所以A項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤。B和C項(xiàng)文章并未提到，故選D。 （5）主旨題，縱觀全文以及文章的末尾兩句點(diǎn)題，主要介紹了爸爸給自己提的很珍貴并讓自己受益終生的建議。A、B、C項(xiàng)文章均有提到，但是都很片面，不是全文的主旨，所以Thebest advice最符合題意 ， 故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題三種?？碱}型， 注意細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文， 推斷出需要的信息；主旨題需要通讀全文， 了解大意之后找出中心思想。5．閱讀理解 I was cute, active and happy until that day when I was 15 months old. I had a bad fall. I landed on a glass rabbit and cut one of my eyes badly enough to blind me. The doctor said that if the eye was taken out, my face would look worse, so my scared and blind eye lives on with me. People often ask me unfortable questions about my eye or even play jokes on me. When the kids played games, I was always the bad guy. Everyone looked down on me. Yet every time mom noticed I was unhappy, she would say to me, Hold your head up high and face the world. It helped me move on in life. As a child, I thought mom meant: Be careful or you will fall down or knock into something because you are not looking. As a teenager, I always looked down to hide my shame, but I found that people liked me when I held my head up high. In high school I was even made monitor, but outside I still felt like a freak（怪物）. All I really wanted was to look like everyone else. When things got really bad, I would cry to my mom and she would look at me with loving eyes and say, Hold your head up high and face the world. Let them see the love that is inside. Mom39。s love gave me confidence. Finally I was able to look people in the eye. I learned not only to appreciate（欣賞） myself but also to have deep love for others.（1）What happened to the writer when she was 15 months old? A.She was blind in both eyes.B.She tried to catch a rabbit and broke her leg.C.She had an eye disease and went to see the doctor.D.She fell down on some glass and injured one eye.（2）People were to the writer when she was young. A.unfriendlyB.patientC.helpfulD.polite（3）Which of the following about the writer is TRUE according to the passage? A.She could understand her mother39。s words when she was a child.B.She always held her head up high when she was a teenager.C.She was confident both in class and outside of high school.D.Her mom gave her confidence and finally she could look other people in the eye.（4）In the passage, the writer wants to tell us we should . A.repay our parents39。 loveB.learn to accept and appreciate ourselvesC.feel sorry about our disadvantagesD.always have deep love for others【答案】（1）D（2）A（3）D（4）B 【解析】【分析】主要講了作者失明后，媽媽一直鼓勵(lì)自己要抬起頭面對(duì)世界，這給作者很大的自信，媽媽的愛讓作者知道不僅要欣賞自己，而且也要深愛別人。（1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)when I was 15 months old. I had a bad fall. I landed on a glass rabbit and cut one of my eyes badly enough to blind ，作者跌倒在玻璃上，以至于眼睛失明了，故選D。（2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) People often ask me unfortable questions about my eye or even play jokes on me可知人們問作者眼睛的問題，并且嘲笑作者，可知人們對(duì)作者是不友好的，故選A。（3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) Mom39。s love gave me confidence. Finally I was able to look people in the ，并且能用眼睛看人，故選D。（4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)I learned not only to appreciate（欣賞） myself but also to have deep love for ，故選B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱