【文章內容簡介】
want to walk on the country roads at their free time. In fact happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it. When you are in trouble at school, your friends will help you. When you study hard at your lessons, your parents are always taking good care of your life and your health. When you get success, your friends will say congratulations to you. When you do something wrong, people around you will help you to correct it. And when you do something good to others, you will feel happy too. All these are your happiness. If you notice them you can see that happiness is always around you. Happiness is not the same as money. It is a feeling of your heart. When you are poor, you can also say you are very happy because you have something else that can39。t be bought with money. When you meet with difficulties, you can say loudly you are very happy because you have more chances to challenge yourselves. So you cannot always say you are poor and you have bad luck. If you take every chance you get, you will be a happy and lucky person.(1)Happiness is for . A.all peopleB.those who have a lot moneyC.those who have large and beautiful housesD.those who have cars(2)When you do something wrong, . A.you have no chance to challenge youB.people around you will help youC.your classmates will laugh at youD.you will be happy(3)Happiness is not the same as money means . A.money doesn39。t always bring happinessB.money always brings happinessC.everything can always bring happinessD.only rich people have happiness(4)Which is the best title for the passage? A.Life and SuccessB.Happiness and LuckC.Do Something Good to OthersD.Happiness【答案】 (1)A(2)B(3)A(4)D 【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章主要論述了快樂無處不在,只要你抓住你的每一次機會,你就會快樂。 (1)細節(jié)理解題,根據(jù) Happiness is for everyone. 可知,快樂是每一個人的,也就是所有人的,故答案是A。 (2)細節(jié)理解題,根據(jù) When you do something wrong, people around you will help you to correct it. 可知,當你做錯了事,你身邊的人不幫助你改正。故答案是B。 (3)句意猜測題,一般而言,金錢可以買到一切物質性的東西,但是快樂是內心的一種感受,是不能夠用金錢買到的,因此說金錢并不能夠總是買到一切。故答案是A。 (4)標題判斷題,從文章的第一句 Happiness is for everyone. 到文章的最后一句 you will be a happy and lucky person. 都是圍繞著快樂展開論述的,故答案是D。 【點評】考查閱讀理解,本題主要涉及到了細節(jié)理解題、句意猜測題和標題判斷題,細節(jié)理解題一般可以直接從文中找到答案,句意猜測則需要根據(jù)其字面意思或者該句的前后句進行合理的想象和推理,而標題判斷題則需要在從分理解文章的基礎上,提煉中心,凝練句式。6.閱讀理解 My 10yearold Donna said,“Mom,I had a new friend at school she e over tomorrow?”Donna was a shy girl and I wanted her to make some friends to bring her out of her shell. “Sure,honey,that sounds great,”I said,thinking back to my own best friend, lived across the street from each other in Washington Heights,New met at the age of 10, my daughter,I was shy,but Lillian drew me was one of the friendliest people in school,with shiny black hair and a milewide smile. In senior high school,Lillian went on a trip to was the first time we had to be away from each other for a few days.“I39。ll be back soon,”she told three days later,Lillian39。s sister told me that she had fallen into a river and hadn39。t e out any ,my family moved to New I thought of her,tears came into my eyes. The next day Donna brought her new friend home.“Hi,”the little girl hair was so shiny and black and she shot me a big smile.“My name is Laura.” My daughter39。s new friend was so much like was still puzzled (迷惑) when Laura39。s mom came to pick her up later that opened the door to let her in.“Judy!” she cried.“It39。s me,Lillian39。s sister,from Washington Heights.”Yes,my daughter39。s friend looked was Lillian39。s niece. (1)The underlined words in the first paragraph “to bring her out of her shell”mean . A.to help her bee less shyB.to help her bee smartC.to help her live happilyD.to help her walk out of her house(2)Laura looked familiar to the writer because she . A.was Lillian39。s nieceB.was as old as her daughterC.was from Washington HeightsD.had shiny black hair and a big smile,too(3)Why did the writer lose her best friend?Because . A.she moved to New JerseyB.they were different from each otherC.her best friend travelled to FloridaD.her best friend lost her life on a trip(4)“I knew we would be best friends forever.”is a sentence from the passage and should be put at the end of . A.Paragraph 2B.Paragraph 3C.Paragraph 4D.Paragraph 5(5)We can infer (推斷) from the passage that . A.the writer is outgoing nowB.Laura helps Donna a lotC.Laura and Donna are of the same ageD.Judy moved to New Jersey because of Lillian39。s death【答案】(1)A(2)A(3)D(4)A(5)A 【解析】【分析】大意:本文主要講的是女兒Donna邀請朋友 Laura來家里做客的事情讓媽媽想起了自己小時候的朋友的故事。(1)推斷題。根據(jù)句子Donna was a shy girl可知,作者想讓唐娜通過結交朋友而變得活潑開朗。故選A。(2)細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Yes,my daughter39。s friend looked was Lillian39。s ,勞拉看起來很眼熟是因為她是作者朋友的侄女。故選A。(3)細節(jié)理解題。由句子Lillian39。s sister told me that she had fallen into a river and hadn39。t e out any ,作者的好朋友在去旅游的時候,掉進河里失去了生命。故選D。(4)推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段內容可知,本段主要介紹了作者童年朋友Lillian,可知此處放I knew we would be best friends 。故選A。(5)推斷題。根據(jù)Like my daughter,I was shy,but Lillian drew me ,作者過去很害羞,現(xiàn)在很