【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 的幸福感會(huì)越來(lái)越強(qiáng)。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的語(yǔ)句But recent findings offer good news for older people and for people worried about getting older. 理解可知，對(duì)于老年人來(lái)說(shuō)，或是擔(dān)心年齡增長(zhǎng)的人來(lái)說(shuō)是個(gè)好消息，所以他們會(huì)感興趣，故選A。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中第三段His team found that levels of stress were highest among adults between the ages of 24 and ，24與25的年輕人的壓力最大，故選B。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中語(yǔ)句as people grow older, they grow more thankful for what they have and have better control of their feelings. So they spend less time thinking about bad ，隨著年齡的增長(zhǎng)，人們的幸福感越來(lái)越強(qiáng)，對(duì)生活的態(tài)度越來(lái)越積極。故選D。 （4）標(biāo)題理解歸納題。通讀全文可知，這篇短文的中心就是越老生活越滿足，幸福指數(shù)越高，變老意味著變得更幸福。故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本文淺顯易懂，層次分明，很容易把握文章中心內(nèi)容。答題中注意帶著問(wèn)題閱讀短文，一般就能順利找出答題依據(jù)。對(duì)于不能直接找到根據(jù)的問(wèn)題注意聯(lián)系上下文，根據(jù)短文中心總結(jié)出正確答案。5．閱讀理解 Happiness is for everyone. You don39。t need to care about those people who have beautiful houses with large gardens and swimming pools or those who have nice cars and a lot of money and so on. Those who have big houses may often feel lonely and those who have cars may want to walk on the country roads at their free time. In fact happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it. When you are in trouble at school, your friends will help you. When you study hard at your lessons, your parents are always taking good care of your life and your health. When you get success, your friends will say congratulations to you. When you do something wrong, people around you will help you to correct it. And when you do something good to others, you will feel happy too. All these are your happiness. If you notice them you can see that happiness is always around you. Happiness is not the same as money. It is a feeling of your heart. When you are poor, you can also say you are very happy because you have something else that can39。t be bought with money. When you meet with difficulties, you can say loudly you are very happy because you have more chances to challenge yourselves. So you cannot always say you are poor and you have bad luck. If you take every chance you get, you will be a happy and lucky person.（1）Happiness is for . A.all peopleB.those who have a lot moneyC.those who have large and beautiful housesD.those who have cars（2）When you do something wrong, . A.you have no chance to challenge youB.people around you will help youC.your classmates will laugh at youD.you will be happy（3）Happiness is not the same as money means . A.money doesn39。t always bring happinessB.money always brings happinessC.everything can always bring happinessD.only rich people have happiness（4）Which is the best title for the passage? A.Life and SuccessB.Happiness and LuckC.Do Something Good to OthersD.Happiness【答案】 （1）A（2）B（3）A（4）D 【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要論述了快樂(lè)無(wú)處不在，只要你抓住你的每一次機(jī)會(huì)，你就會(huì)快樂(lè)。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) Happiness is for everyone. 可知，快樂(lè)是每一個(gè)人的，也就是所有人的，故答案是A。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) When you do something wrong, people around you will help you to correct it. 可知，當(dāng)你做錯(cuò)了事，你身邊的人不幫助你改正。故答案是B。 （3）句意猜測(cè)題，一般而言，金錢(qián)可以買(mǎi)到一切物質(zhì)性的東西，但是快樂(lè)是內(nèi)心的一種感受，是不能夠用金錢(qián)買(mǎi)到的，因此說(shuō)金錢(qián)并不能夠總是買(mǎi)到一切。故答案是A。 （4）標(biāo)題判斷題，從文章的第一句 Happiness is for everyone. 到文章的最后一句 you will be a happy and lucky person. 都是圍繞著快樂(lè)展開(kāi)論述的，故答案是D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，本題主要涉及到了細(xì)節(jié)理解題、句意猜測(cè)題和標(biāo)題判斷題，細(xì)節(jié)理解題一般可以直接從文中找到答案，句意猜測(cè)則需要根據(jù)其字面意思或者該句的前后句進(jìn)行合理的想象和推理，而標(biāo)題判斷題則需要在從分理解文章的基礎(chǔ)上，提煉中心，凝練句式。6．閱讀理解 Saying no starts small All right then — just one more piece... Words every girl has said when they are faced with the delicious cheesecake. Of course, many of us know we may eat the whole thing in the end. It isn39。t just girls. Most of us find it hard to say no to something attractive. However, scientists now say that willpower is very important to success and a happy life. Scientists in different countries have been studying the effects of willpower on people39。s lives for a long time. The results are similar, according to an article on February 7 in the Guardian, a famous British newspaper. In one experiment, scientists told young children that they could either have a marshmallow （圓形軟糖） now, or two marshmallows in 15 minutes. Waiting obviously needed more willpower. Scientists then continued studying the children as they grew up. They wanted to see if some children always had stronger willpower. They also wanted to see how having stronger willpower affected their lives. Years later, scientists found that the children who had waited for two marshmallows were all healthier, happier and richer adults. Oppositely, the children who had shown weaker willpower at that young age were more likely to be in lowpaid jobs, to be overweight, to have social problems. But there is hope, Roy F Baumeister, an American social psychology（心理學(xué)） professor （教授） told the Guardian. Baumeister says we can train our willpower just like we train our muscles（肌肉）. Even a little practice can strengthen（加強(qiáng)） our overall selfcontrol if we do it regularly. You could start by making yourself stand up straight, speaking in plete sentences, or using a puter mouse with the other hand. Scientists have found that people who manage to change little habits often perform much better in laboratory willpower tests. Like muscles, willpower can get tired. Don39。t try to do too many things at the same time, or when you don39。t have enough energy, for example when you are ill. If you already feel tired, you can try to recharge（恢復(fù)） your willpower with a good night39。s sleep and by eating well.（1）The example of a girl eating cheesecake is used to A.prove that girls have weak willpowerB.introduce the topic of willpower to the readersC.show that cheesecake is especially attractive to girlsD.show the connection between willpower and success（2）What can we infer from the experiment? A.The scientists had already known the results before the experiment.B.It showed that willpower is the most important to success and a happy life.C.The children who chose to wait were more likely to be successful in their lives.D.The children who chose only one marshmallow at first had stronger willpower.（3）Which of the following is NOT mentioned about the training of willpower? A.You should have a goal ev