【文章內(nèi)容簡介】
ife and fulfillment.D.Their father said they were all right.(4)Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A.A father and his four sonsB.Four Seasons of a TreeC.How to judge othersD.Unusual journeys(5)Where can the passage be taken from? A.a fashion magazineB.a math bookC.the InternetD.a scientific report【答案】 (1)A(2)B(3)A(4)B(5)C 【解析】【分析】文章大意:父親為了讓四個兒子學會不能太快速的判斷某個事物,就讓他們分別在春夏秋冬去看梨樹的樣子。(1)推理判斷題:根據(jù)“If you give up when it39。s winter, you will miss the promise of your spring, the beauty of your summer, fulfillment of your fall. Don39。t let the pain of one season destroy the joy of all the rest.”可知我們不能太快地放棄,否則你看不到全部的樂趣,故選A。(2)推理判斷題:結合全文大意:父親為了讓四個兒子學會不能太快速的判斷某個事物,就讓他們分別在春夏秋冬去看梨樹的樣子。果然四個孩子都只說出了自己去的那個季節(jié)的樣子,可見父親這個做法很有效果,很機智,故選B。(3)細節(jié)理解題:根據(jù)文中“The first son went in the winter, the second in the spring, the third in summer, and the youngest son in the fall.”可知他們是在不同的季節(jié)去看的梨樹,故選A。(4)主旨大意題:根據(jù)全文大意,父親為了讓四個兒子學會不能太快速的判斷某個事物,就讓他們分別在春夏秋冬去看梨樹的樣子,四個孩子回來的時候也說出了當季的梨樹樣子,最后兩段也多次提到季節(jié),故選B。(5)推理判斷題,這是一篇夾敘夾議的記敘文,小小故事蘊涵大道理,A時尚雜志,B數(shù)學書,D科學報告,均和原文不符合,故選C。【點評】這是一篇記敘文,富含人生道理,考查學生快速從中獲取信息,分析問題的能力。5.閱讀理解 In a nice house there lived an old man. Behind the house there was a big garden. He planted many plants there. He took care of hisflowers all the time, watering and fertilizing (施肥) them. One day a young man went by the garden. He looked at the beautiful flowers, imagining how happy he could be if he lived in such a beautiful place. Then, suddenly he found the old gardener was blind. He was very _________ about this and asked, “You can39。t see these flowers.Why are you busy taking care of them every day?” The old man smiled and said, “I can tell you somereasons. First, I was a gardener when I was young, and I really like this job. Second,althoughI can39。t see these flowers, I can touch them.Third, I can smell the sweetness of them. As to the last one, that39。syou.” “Me? But you don39。t know me,” said the young man. “Yeah, it39。struethat I don39。t know you. But I know that flowers are angels that everybodyknows. We enjoy the happiness these flowers have brought us.” The blind man39。s work opened our eyes andpleasedour heart, which also made his lifehappier. It was just like Beethoven, who became deaf in his later life and wrote many great musical words. Beethoven himself couldn39。thearhis wonderful music, but his music hasencouragedmillions of people to face their difficulties bravely. Isn39。t it one kind of happiness?(1)Which is the best word we can put in the blanket”___________” in Paragraph 2? A.excited.B.surprised.C.worried.D.relaxed.(2)How many reasons did the old man mentioned?? A.ThreeB.FourC.FiveD.Six(3)What was the correct order in which these events happened? a. The old man explained. b. The young man went by the garden. c. The old man watered the flowers. d. The young man found the old man was blind.A.bcadB.cbadC.bcdaD.cbda(4)Who is Beethoven? A.The young man.B.The old man.C.A gardener.D.A musician.(5)What is the best title for the text? A.The Wise Young ManB.The Nice FlowersC.The Blind GardenerD.A Kind of Happiness.【答案】 (1)B(2)B(3)D(4)D(5)D 【解析】【分析】⑴詞義猜測。excited興奮的;surprised吃驚的;worried擔心的;relaxed放松的。根據(jù)語境可知“他突然發(fā)現(xiàn)老園丁是盲人”,所以他非常“驚訝”,問他,“你看不見這些花兒,為什么每天照顧他們?!惫蔬xB。⑵細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)文章中老人的話Third, I can smell the sweetness of them. As to the last one, that39。syou可知老人一共列出了四個理由,故選B。⑶細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)文章描述可知,老人在澆花兒,一個年輕人經(jīng)過,發(fā)現(xiàn)老人是盲人,他感到好奇,問老人原因,老人做出解釋,故選D。⑷推理判斷。根據(jù)最后一段Beethoven himself couldn39。thearhis wonderful music, but his music hasencouragedmillions of people to face their difficulties 。故選D。⑸主旨大意。本文通過一位年輕人與失明的園丁的對話折射出一個道理,給別人帶來快樂也是一種快樂。故選D?!军c評】考查對篇章的把握和對細節(jié)的識別能力,答題時注意緊扣問題中的關鍵詞,在文章中尋找答案。6.閱讀下列短文,從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。 Social media plays an important role in our lives. We check our social media accounts(賬戶) such as s and Facebook almost every day. Lately, people like posting pictures just for the purpose of getting others39。 attention through their “flowers”, no matter whether these pictures are good or not. Recently, I was very annoyed with these types of posts, so I decided to stop using social media for one week. After not using social media for a week, I can honestly say that everything has changed. Before last week, I used to check Facebook more than five times a day, as well as of my other social accounts, and I couldn39。t understand why I did that. Now I check Facebook much less. People are so obsess(迷戀的) with posting pictures that have no meaning to them just for the purpose of posting something online. Whenever I look at Instagram, all of the ments on pictures are the same. People depend on how many “l(fā)ikes” they get on what they post as an achievement. I just want to say, “None of it matters!” As I start to fully understand this now, I wonder w