【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 y needed ，故選B。（2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) I can39。t find them and say thank ，并且也沒(méi)有說(shuō)謝謝，所以作者是內(nèi)疚的，故選A。（3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)后文he taught me a lesson—people are more important than ，故選A?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細(xì)節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。5．閱讀下列材料，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。A When I was four, one day I was playing outside our house. I saw my grandfather39。s truck. It was black and looked better.” I got some paint and a brush which were left in the kitchen by my father. I painted the truck white and blue all over. I was finishing the job when my mum walked up and stopped me. She was worried that my grandfather would be angry. However, when my grandfather looked at my paintings on the truck, he laughed loudly. “Angela, that39。s the prettiest truck I39。ve ever seen! I love it!” Sometimes adults （成年人） don39。t stop to see things through children39。s eyes. They missed so much beauty in the world. Luckily, my grandfather saw things in another way. （1）At the age of ______, Angela painted her grandfather39。s truck white and blue. A.fourB.fiveC.sixD.seven（2）Angela found some paint and a brush _________. A.in the truckB.outside the houseC.in the kitchenD.outside the park（3）Angela39。s grandfather ________ when he saw her paintings. A.was worriedB.shouted angrilyC.became sadD.laughed loudly【答案】（1）A（2）C（3）D 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本篇文章介紹了“我”看到祖父的卡車又黑又舊，于是把它漆成了白藍(lán)色。祖父不但沒(méi)有生氣，反而很開(kāi)心。（1）本題為細(xì)節(jié)理解題，在文章第一段的第一句話提到：When I was four, one day I was playing outside our house.（當(dāng)我四歲的時(shí)候，有一天我在房子外面玩耍。）故選 A。（2）本題為事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題，在文章第一段的第六句話提到：I got some paint and a brush which were left in the kitchen by my father.（我找到了一些顏料和一把刷子，這些是我父親留在廚房里面的。）故選 C。（3）本題為細(xì)節(jié)理解題，在文章第一段的最后一句話提到：However, when my grandfather looked at my paintings on the truck, he laughed loudly.（然而，當(dāng)我爺爺看到我在卡車上的涂鴉時(shí)，他大聲地笑了。）故選 D?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】文章較為簡(jiǎn)單，題型均為事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題，主要考查考生查找信息的能力。6．閱讀理解C Here is a story: A man sees a butterfly（蝴蝶）. The butterfly tries to get out of its chrysalis（蛹）. Feeling sorry for it, the man decides to help. He cuts the chrysalis and the butterfly es out easily. Surprisingly enough, the butterfly is unable to fly. If the butterfly doesn39。t struggle（掙扎；奮斗） to leave the chrysalis, it can39。t fly! The struggle develops the energy in the butterfly which makes it fly. Similarly, the challenges of life bring out the best in young people and make the fly. When people are young, meeting and overing challenges will make them strong and ready to face life. When we look at successful people, we see that the most successful of them are people who have had to struggle. One famous businessman, who now owns many big supermarkets, used to carry clothes on his back and sell them from door to door when he was young. Another successful man is Dennis. His father died when he was only twenty. His father39。s death forced him to mature fast. He had to bring up a family of nine people. He took up the challenges and overcame them. Today his brothers and sisters are leading successful lives. Sometimes challenges do not appear to us because we keep away from them. So some parents and teachers actively encourage young people to face challenges. They might organize some activities for young people which provide them with challenges, like rockclimbing, camping, volunteer work and so on. However, just passing exams will not prepare a person for life. We must meet and overe challenges. The young people of today will bee the leaders of tomorrow. For countries to continue to bee successful, it is important that the young people learn to meet challenges and overe them.（1）From the story we know that the butterfly can39。t fly because ________.A.it gets out by itselfB.the man feels sorry for itC.it tries to challenge itselfD.the man helps it e out（2）Dennis39。s example shows that successful people should ________.A.overe the difficultiesB.take up business earlyC.bee the leaders of tomorrowD.sell clothes from door to door（3）The meaning of the underlined word mature in the passage is ________.A.wake upB.give upC.grow upD.bring up（4）What is the writer trying to do in this passage?A.Describe where a butterfly es from.B.Encourage young people to face challenges.C.Suggest how to bee a successful businessman.D.Explain what will happen if a person fails the exam（5）What is the best title for this passage?A.Successful People Have a Sense of AchievementB.Young People Must Develop Their Energy ActivelyC.Countries Should Continue to Bee SuccessfulD.Challenges of Life Bring Out the Best in Young People【答案】 （1）D（2）A（3）C（4）B（5）D 【解析】【分析】本文論述了挑戰(zhàn)在人生經(jīng)歷中的重要性，最終告訴人們：年輕人學(xué)會(huì)面對(duì)挑戰(zhàn)并戰(zhàn)勝挑戰(zhàn)非常重要。（1） D，細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。問(wèn)題：從文章中我們知道，蝴蝶不能飛是因?yàn)開(kāi)____。根據(jù)問(wèn)題主句“the butterfly can39。t fly”定位答案在第一段。根據(jù)文章敘述“Feeling sorry for it, the man decides to help. He cuts the chrysalis and the butterfly es out easily. Surprisingly enough, the butterfly is unable to fly.”（人因?yàn)楹纯喽械竭z憾，決定幫助它，人切斷繭，蝴蝶很容易的出來(lái)，但吃驚的是不能飛）；選項(xiàng)A. it gets out by itself它自己出來(lái)；B. the man feels sorry for it人因此感到遺憾；C. it tries to challenge itself它試圖挑戰(zhàn)自己；D. the man helps it e out人幫助它出來(lái)；結(jié)合文章語(yǔ)境及選項(xiàng)內(nèi)容可知，正確答案是D。（2）A，綜合判斷題。問(wèn)題：Dennis的例子說(shuō)明成功的人應(yīng)該_____。根據(jù)Dennis的例子，定位答案在第二段。根據(jù)第二段結(jié)構(gòu)，舉例是為了說(shuō)明本段第一句的主題句，即“When people are young, meeting and overing challenges will make them strong and ready to face life. When we look at successful people, we see that the most successful of them are people who have had to struggle.”（人們年輕時(shí)遇到并戰(zhàn)勝挑戰(zhàn)使他們強(qiáng)壯并準(zhǔn)備面向生活，成功的人最成功之處是他們不得不掙扎）；選項(xiàng)A. overe the difficult