【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 for everyone. 可知，快樂是每一個人的，也就是所有人的，故答案是A。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) When you do something wrong, people around you will help you to correct it. 可知，當(dāng)你做錯了事，你身邊的人不幫助你改正。故答案是B。 （3）句意猜測題，一般而言，金錢可以買到一切物質(zhì)性的東西，但是快樂是內(nèi)心的一種感受，是不能夠用金錢買到的，因此說金錢并不能夠總是買到一切。故答案是A。 （4）標(biāo)題判斷題，從文章的第一句 Happiness is for everyone. 到文章的最后一句 you will be a happy and lucky person. 都是圍繞著快樂展開論述的，故答案是D。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解，本題主要涉及到了細(xì)節(jié)理解題、句意猜測題和標(biāo)題判斷題，細(xì)節(jié)理解題一般可以直接從文中找到答案，句意猜測則需要根據(jù)其字面意思或者該句的前后句進(jìn)行合理的想象和推理，而標(biāo)題判斷題則需要在從分理解文章的基礎(chǔ)上，提煉中心，凝練句式。5．閱讀短文，從每小題所給的四個選項(xiàng)中，選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。B We are excited when we reach our goals, and at that moment we laugh, clap, even are over the moon. Without doubt, good results make us joyful. However, we can not always get what we want and be the winner all the time. Some people can39。t help doubting, Are our efforts in vain? The answer is No. We should remember that we are not only measured by how many goals we39。ve reached, but also by how we39。ve acted, which means the process（過程）is also important. Here is an example. Fruit is delicious. It takes trees a long time to bear it. In the process of growing, trees have to suffer from bad weather, insect bites and also intentional destruction（故意破壞） from human beings. So it is with us. Our life is like a journey. At the beginning, we set a destination（目標(biāo)）, dreaming of it every night, but we should never forget that we spend most of our time on the journey. Unfortunately, many people only plain about the failure and then give up hope. In fact, it is failure that teaches us to be brave and stand on our own feet. I myself deeply believe that only those who have experienced a lot can own the highlyvalued character。 only those who have taken a lot of adventures can have the chance to succeed. As the saying goes, No pains, no gains. We are still young, still full of energy, so why are we afraid of failure and why do we hesitate（猶豫） to take an adventure? Young men, let39。s forget results, leave out pains, and just look forward and don39。t miss any chance on the journey!（1）Reaching our goals will make us ________.A.laugh at othersB.be over the moonC.asset another goalD.forget our efforts（2）What does the underlined phrase in vain mean in Chinese?A.值得B.益處C.高效D.徒勞（3）The writer gives an example of fruit in order to say _________.A.fruit is deliciousB.people can also suffer a lot in life C.it39。s hard for a tree to bear fruitD.we should grow trees to get good fruit（4）Only those who __________ will get the good character.A.have gone through a lotB.work very hardC.believe that things will be better and betterD.believe in themselves（5）What39。s the best title for this passage ?A.Stand on Our Own FeetB.Process Is Also ImportantC.Don39。t Doubt YourselfD.Failure Is the Mother Of Success【答案】 （1）B（2）D（3）B（4）A（5）B 【解析】【分析】本文屬于說明文閱讀，作者通過這篇文章向我們介紹了做任何事情的過程對我們來說也很重要。（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)第一段We are excited when we reach our goals, and at that moment we laugh, clap, even are over the ，我們很興奮，在那一刻，我們笑，鼓掌，甚至感覺在月亮上，故選B。（2）詞義猜測題，根據(jù)第一段Are our efforts in vain?可知這句是說“我們的勞動是徒勞的嗎”，故選D。（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)第三段In the process of growing, trees have to suffer from bad weather, insect bites and also intentional destruction（故意破壞） from human beings. So it is with us. 可知作者給出水果的例子是為了說明我們在生活中也會遭受很多，故選B。（4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段I myself deeply believe that only those who have experienced a lot can own the highlyvalued character。 可知只有那些經(jīng)歷過很多的人有高尚的品格，故選A。（5）主旨大意題，通讀全文可知作者通過這篇文章向我們介紹了過程也很重要，故選B?！军c(diǎn)評】這篇短文內(nèi)容比較簡單，理解不難，但是文章較長，需要仔細(xì)閱讀。6．閱讀材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 Many people might think that if they had more money, then they would be happier in life. For example, people might look at what others have, like expensive clothes or nice cars, and wish they could have the same. But the things that money can buy can not bring happiness to a person for long. ① But is that really true? Studies have found that money can, in fact, make people happier. ② Instead, it39。s giving money to others that makes people happy. ③ It could be buying a present for a friend or a family member. ④ It could be buying a homeless person food to eat. It could be giving money to a person in need. Just think about the last time you used your own money to do something for someone else. How did you feel? Whether it is a small or large amount of money, people feel happier when they give. This is because making someone else happy makes the giver happy, too. This idea of connecting your happiness to the happiness of others is described as ubuntu in an African language. There is even a story about a man visiting Africa who asked some kids to race to a nearby tree. The first child to touch the tree would get a sweet treat. Surprisingly, all the children held hands and ran together. They all touched the tree at the same time. The man asked why they had done this. The children simply said they could only enjoy eating the treat if everyone had one.（1）The writer says that buying things ________. A.can make people worriedB.can make people nervousC.may lead to sadness for longD.may lead to happiness for a short time（2）Where can we best put But it39。s not having money that brings happiness. in Paragraph 2? A.①B.②C.③160