【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 。B.After a 911 call.C.Before his playmates came.D.After he left his grandmother39。s house.（2）What can we know about the boy? A.He survived with the help of a bear.B.The rescuers rescued him from a bear.C.Someone offered key information to find him.D.He was eventually found by officer Hughes.（3）Why did the mother say that in the last paragraph? A.To report the detailed situation.B.To show her gratitude and relief.C.To invite everyone to watch her child.D.To appreciate searchers and the bear.（4）Where is this text most likely from? A.A news report.B.A guidebook.C.A diary.D.An advertisement.【答案】 （1）D（2）C（3）B（4）A 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇新聞報(bào)道，男孩凱西在離開祖母家后就失蹤了。兩天之后,警察根據(jù)得到的線索在樹林里找到了凱西。凱西告訴他的救援人員在森林里的這兩天他一直和一只熊在一起。 （1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第二段中的“The child went missing on January 22. He was playing with friends at his grandmother39。s house in the southern state of North Carolina. When the other children returned home but Casey did not”,可知這個(gè)孩子在1月22日失蹤了。他正在他的祖母在北卡羅來(lái)納州南部州的房子里玩耍。當(dāng)其他孩子回家時(shí),凱西卻沒(méi)有。也就是在離開祖母的房子后,凱西沒(méi)有回家,失蹤了。故選D。 （2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第三段中的“Then on January 24, someone called the police saying he heard a child crying in the woods. Police followed up on the information and found Casey at about 9 :30 that night. ”可知然后在1月24日,有人打電話給警察,說(shuō)他聽到一個(gè)孩子在樹林里哭泣。警方跟進(jìn)了該消息,并于當(dāng)晚9點(diǎn)30分發(fā)現(xiàn)了凱西。所以是有人提供了關(guān)鍵的信息來(lái)幫助找到這個(gè)男孩。故選C。 （3）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)最后一段中的 ‘We just want to tell everybody that we39。re very thankful that you took the time out to search for Casey and prayed for him, and he39。s good, ‘ said his mother. ’ He is good, he is up and talking. He39。s already asked to watch Netflix. So, he39。s good …’可知男孩凱西的媽媽說(shuō):我們只想告訴大家,我們非常感謝您抽出寶貴的時(shí)間去搜尋凱西并為他祈禱,他的狀況很好。 他很好,他在說(shuō)話。他已經(jīng)被要求觀看Netflix。所以,他很好……,從媽媽的話中可知她很感激大家的幫助,她說(shuō)這些話的目的就是為了向救援人員表達(dá)自己的感激。同時(shí)她強(qiáng)調(diào)凱西一切都好,感到很欣慰。故選B。 （4）考查推理判斷。本文講述了一個(gè)小男孩失蹤后被找到的事情,文中有具體的時(shí)間地點(diǎn)和各方人物,描述詳細(xì)客觀,結(jié)合最后一段中的 talked with reporters from a local news agency 可以推斷這最有可能是一篇新聞報(bào)道。故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇新聞報(bào)道，考生需要準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。5．閱讀理解 I39。m a single person and live with my dog. Jed isn39。t just my dog. He is my family. He goes everywhere with me. So I was overjoyed last year to hear that Bunnings was allowing dogs on a leash(皮帶) into their stores. But no sooner had the rule e in than it was quickly repealed(撤銷). A little girl in Victoria had walked up to a Jack Russell in a store and been bitten(咬傷). That was it. No more dogs. I don39。t know the whole story. But here39。s what I have to say: dogs bite sometimes and kids are sometimes difficult to control. There is nothing I love more than a kid who wants to touch Jed. But what39。s even better is when they ask permission first. I was at my local dog park last week. It39。s huge, with an offleash dog area to one side and a fencedoff kids39。 playground a good distance away. There was a family there that morning —parents and two young girls playing near the dog area. The elder girl started crying at the sight of Jed— puppy! There a puppy! Jed went right up and started licking(舔)her, which only made her cry louder. My dog was frightened and tried to get away. The little girl ran after him, shouting loudly. The parents did nothing。 they just let their kid frighten my dog and then said I should have stopped him from licking her. While they had a choice to play elsewhere, I did not. So I had to walk Jed away. I just don39。t want to have to meet a dog when I go shopping, said one caller on a radio show yesterday. Look, I get that. But the thing is, I don39。t always want to have your kid kick the back of my seat for two hours on a plane. When I lived in the UK and the US, I couldn39。t walk through the stores without stopping to pat dogs. Why can39。t we follow their practice?（1）What do we know about Jed? A.He is a troublemaker.B.He means a lot to the author.C.He is the author39。s only friend.D.He often goes shopping with: the author.（2）Why did Bunnings stop following the rule? A.A girl lost her dog there.B.Dogs were badlybehaved.C.Most people were against it.D.It wanted to keep its customers safe.（3）What happened at the dog park? A.The little girl was hurt.B.Jed was treated unfairly.C.Jed played happily with the girl.D.The parents stopped their daughter.（4）What does the author think of the caller39。s words? A.Meaningless.B.Hurtful.C.Reasonable.D.Touching.【答案】 （1）B（2）D（3）B（4）B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文，從作者自身經(jīng)歷出發(fā)，表達(dá)了作者對(duì)于社會(huì)上對(duì)待動(dòng)物的不公平現(xiàn)象的看法。 （1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第一段中的“Jed isn39。t just my dog. He is my family.”杰德不僅僅是我的狗。他是我的家人?？芍艿聦?duì)作者來(lái)說(shuō)意義重大。故選B。 （2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第二段中的“But no sooner had the rule e in than it was quickly repealed. A little girl in Victoria had walked up to a Jack Russell in a store and been bitten. That was it. No more dogs.”但這條規(guī)定剛一實(shí)施就很快被廢除了。維多利亞州的一個(gè)小女孩在一家商店里走向一只杰克羅素犬，結(jié)果被咬了。就這樣。不能有狗進(jìn)商店了?？芍狟unnings停止遵守這一規(guī)定，因?yàn)樗氡ＷC顧客的安全。故選D。 （3）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第六段中的“My dog was frightened and tried to get away. The little girl ran