【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 very patient in their observation really fascinated by nature only about the names of birds the accuracy of the field guides（4）Why do the hikers take no notice of the surroundings during the journey? natural beauty isn39。t attractive to them. focus on arriving at the camp in time. forest in the dark is dangerous for them. are keen to see rare birds at the destination.（5）In the passage, the author intends to tell us we should __________. our senses to feel the wonders of the world rid of some bad habits in our daily life our mind to new things and ideas our best to protect nature【答案】 （1）D（2）A（3）C（4）B（5）A 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇散文。我們有多久沒有仔細(xì)觀察我們周圍的世界了。作者通過此文要告訴我們：放慢腳步，帶著我們所有的感官來感受周圍世界的奇妙。（1）推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第二段Most of us observed much more as children than we do as adults. A child39。s day is filled with fascination, newness and ，與成人相比較，孩子觀察得更多，孩子的一天充滿了魔力、新奇和驚奇。從而可以推斷出孩子更急于探索他們周圍的世界。故選D。（2）推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第三段作者敘述在一個(gè)寒冷的夜晚，作者和學(xué)生徒步旅行穿過一條小溪的時(shí)候，學(xué)生們抱怨水太冷而不愿往前走，結(jié)果事實(shí)上那是一個(gè)溫泉。作者舉這樣一個(gè)事例是為了向讀者傳遞這樣的觀念：避免過早下結(jié)論。故選A。（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第四段全段及首句Another block to awareness is the obsession(癡迷) many of us have with naming ，鳥觀察者發(fā)現(xiàn)鳥后只關(guān)心鳥的名字，并不關(guān)心它在做什么。故選C。（4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第五段I encountered many hikers who were headed to a distant campground with just enough time to get there before dark. It seldom occurred to them to wander a bit, to take a moment to see what39。s around ，徒步旅行者只關(guān)心能夠及時(shí)到達(dá)目的地，而很少關(guān)心周圍的事物。故選B。（5）推理判斷題。文章作者想要通過此文要告訴我們：大自然只展現(xiàn)給那些善于觀察和等待的人，帶著我們所有的感官來感受周圍世界的奇妙吧。故選A?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查散文類閱讀理解，涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解題和推理判斷題，細(xì)節(jié)理解題注意抓住題干關(guān)鍵詞，把握重點(diǎn)，從文中尋找答案；推理判斷題則需要找出相關(guān)句子，聯(lián)系上下文，推測(cè)所需信息。5．閱讀理解 Concert night of Christian Ehwald German conductor Christian Ehwald39。s Friday concert will feature Mozart and Mendelssohn. The repertoire(節(jié)目)will include Mozart39。s overture to Don Giovanni, and Mendelssohn39。s Violin Concerto in E Minor, Op. 64. The concert will be given by the Shenzhen Symphony Orchestra. Violinist Zhang Le will perform. Time: 8 ., July 11 Tickets: 50200 yuan Reservations(預(yù)定): 11185, 89812344 Venue: Shenzhen Grand Theater, 5018 Shennan Road East, Luohu District Buses: 7, 10, 23, 24, 30, 33, 62, 63, 302, 311, 352, 353, 377, 378 Metro(地鐵): Da Ju Yuan Station (Grand Theater Station), Exit B Free Sunday concert The Hong Kong Children39。s Symphony Orchestra will give a free concert Sunday afternoon. The repertoire will include Glinka39。s overture to Russian and Ludmilla, Suppe39。s overture to The Poet and the Peasant, and Chinese violin concerto(協(xié)奏曲) Butterfly Lovers. Time: 3 ., July 13 Venue: Shenzhen Concert Hall, at the intersection of Hongli Road and Fuzhong Road 1,Futian District Metro: Shao Nian Gong Station (Children39。s Palace Station), Exit C or DFeng Jiting39。s violin concert Feng Jitong, the first Shenzhen violin student to enter an international petition, will give a concert at the Shenzhen Concert Hall this Sunday night as a warmup for his tour to Moscow for the David Oistrakh International Violin Competition in September. Sunday39。s program will include Paganini39。s Caprices, works of Bach, Mozart and Sarasati39。s Gypsy Airs. Time: 8 ., July 13 Tickets: 20 yuan Venue: Theater studio, Shenzhen Concert Hall, at the intersection of Hongli Road and Fuzhong Road 1, Futian District Metro: Shao Nian Gong Station (Children39。s Palace Station), Exit C or D（1）Which of the following can be enjoyed free? Giovanni Lovers Airs Concerto in E Minor, Op. 64.（2）If a tourist arrives at Shenzhen at 4:00 ., July 13, which of the following can he enjoy? Giovanni and Ludmilla Poet and the Peasant Airs（3）What39。s the main purpose of this advertisement ? attract more tourists to Shenzhen. attract more people to attend the concerts. inform people of some musical events. promise a happy weekend if people attend the concerts.【答案】 （1）B（2）D（3）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，介紹了音樂之夜的幾個(gè)音樂會(huì)的相關(guān)事宜。（1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)Free Sunday concert部分中的The Hong Kong Children39。s Symphony Orchestra will give a free concert Sunday afternoon． The repertoire will include Glinka39。s overture to ‘Russian and Ludmilla’， Suppe39。s overture to‘The Poet and the Peasant’，and Chinese violin concerto（協(xié)奏曲）’Butterfly Lovers’．”香港兒童交響樂團(tuán)將于星期日下午舉行免費(fèi)音樂會(huì)．劇目將包括格林卡的序曲《俄羅斯和Ludmilla》、Suppe的《詩(shī)人與農(nóng)民》序曲、以及中國(guó)小提琴協(xié)奏曲《蝴蝶戀人》．可知《蝴蝶戀人》是免費(fèi)的．故選B。（2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)Free Sunday concert部分中的The Hong Kong Children39。s Symphony Orchestra will give a free concert Sunday afternoon． The repertoire will include Glinka39。s overture to ‘Russian and Ludmilla’， Suppe39。s overture to‘The Poet and the Peasant’，and Chinese violin concerto（協(xié)奏曲）’Butterfly Lovers’．Time： 3 p．m．， July 13，Venue： Shenzhen Concert Hall， at the intersection of Hongli Road and Fuzhong Road 1，F(xiàn)utian District香港兒童交響樂團(tuán)將于星期日下午舉行免費(fèi)音樂會(huì)．劇目將包括格林卡的序曲《俄羅斯和Ludmilla》、Suppe的《詩(shī)人與農(nóng)民》序曲、以及中國(guó)小提琴協(xié)奏曲《蝴蝶戀人》．時(shí)間：7月13日下午3點(diǎn)地點(diǎn)：深圳音樂廳，福田區(qū)紅荔路與福中一路交叉口可知如果游客在7月13日下午4：00到達(dá)深圳，他可以享受《俄羅斯和Ludmilla》。故選D。（3）考查寫作意圖?？v觀全文以及根據(jù)題目Concert night of Christian Ehwald 克里斯蒂安?埃瓦爾德音樂會(huì)之夜可知本文主要是介紹了音樂之夜的幾個(gè)音樂會(huì)的相關(guān)事宜，所以目的是為了給人們介紹音樂會(huì)。故選C。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和寫作意圖兩個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇介紹類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確掌握細(xì)節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行推理，歸納，從而選出正確答案。6．閱讀理解 WISH YOU WERE MORE CREATIVE? I want to ask you a favor. I have a pair of pants. Tell me: How many different ways can I put a pair of pants to use? Now imagine you39。re an architect. Same question. Now imagine you39。re Bill Gates. A scuba diver. A medieval knight. You still have the pants. What alternative uses e to mind? What you just practicedthe conscious act of wearing another selfis an exercise that, according to psychiatrist SriniPillay, MD, is essential to being creative. One great irony (諷刺) about our collective addiction to creativity is that we tend to frame it in uncreative ways. That is to say, most of us marry creativity to our concept of self: Either we39。re creative or we aren39。t, without much of a middle ground. I39。m just not a creative person! a discouraged student might say in art class, while another might blame her talent at painting for her difficulties in math, making a ment I39。m very rightbrained. , an assistant professor at Harvard University, has spent years overturning these ideas. He believes that the key to unlocking your creative potential is to challenge the stereotyped (