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本文的最后一句為本文的主題句,據(jù)此可以判斷,C項(xiàng)“相信自己”最適合做本文標(biāo)題,故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解,句義猜測(cè)和主旨大意三個(gè)題型的考查,是一篇人生感悟類閱讀,要求考生在捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,進(jìn)行分析,推理,概括和歸納,從而選出正確答案。4.閱讀理解 On Thursday night my two adult children took us out to dinner as our daughter lives in Bathurst and she will be there for Father39。s Day with her husband39。s side of the family. Two of our grandchildren were able to join us. Having precelebrated my Father39。s Day and it being on our minds, my wife asked this question only this morning: Do you remember anything about your father? While this subject had e up before, however, the question had not been put so bluntly(直率的). I answered No. My only memory is of the few photos outside. You see, my father died when I was only four years old. Many people have lost their father early in life and it is easy to feel somewhat sorry for having to deal with such a situation, especially when the death has occurred when you are at an early age. On reflection, I think I do not remember anything because he passed away when he was a member of the Royal Australian Air Force. He was a Corporal(下士) doing land based duties, however, a medical condition took his life. It was 1942. The 2nd World War was in full battle and Australia was being attacked. My Mum and I with my younger brother, were living with my grandparents and I can only imagine the emotional circumstances that existed in the household at that time. Probably not something that would leave a memory. What I would like to say at this time, as the question is often asked, What did you learn from your father? The thing I learnt from his passing, at the age of 28, is a love of life. What I do remember is growing up wondering if I would live to his age, and after I did, thinking each year the bonus(津貼) of life I had been blessed with when pared to my father. I have sometimes felt disappointment in not knowing my father but life has moved on. However, can I say to those who do have fathers, celebrate today with him and return him all the love and happiness he has given to you.(1)Why did the author answered No in Para 4? didn39。t want to talk about his father. father died when he was very young. was much disappointed in his father. was no photo of his father left.(2)What do we know about the author? is the only child of his parents. father died of a medical condition. remembered quite a lot about his father. lived with his parents during World War II.(3)The father39。s passing makes the author____. the love of his own life. to live longer than his father. very disappointed all the time. to get more bonus from life.(4)What is the author mainly talking about in this passage? father39。s life. Father39。s Day. fatherless childhood. father39。s influence.【答案】 (1)B(2)B(3)A(4)D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文,作者講述了父親的離世對(duì)自己的影響——讓他認(rèn)識(shí)到了自己生命中的愛。 (1)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第四段中的You see, my father died when I was only four years old.可知,作者回答說不記得關(guān)于父親的事情了是因?yàn)楦赣H在作者很小的時(shí)候就離世了,故選B。 (2)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第五段中的however, a medical condition took his life. It was 1942.可知,作者的父親于1942年死于疾病,故選B。 (3)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第七段中的The thing I learnt from his passing, at the age of 28, is a love of life.可知,父親的離世讓作者認(rèn)識(shí)到了自己生命中的愛,故選A。 (4)考查主旨大意。通讀全文,特別是根據(jù)最后兩段內(nèi)容可知,作者由父親節(jié)入手講述了父親的離世對(duì)自己的影響——讓他認(rèn)識(shí)到了自己生命中的愛,故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和主旨大意兩個(gè)題型的考查,是一篇人生感悟類閱讀,考生需要準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息,根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,進(jìn)行推理,歸納,從而選出正確答案。5.閱讀理解 When I was a boy there were no smart phones. Computers were something you saw on STAR TREK(星際航行), and our television only got one channel clearly. Still, I was never bored. The fields, hills, and woodlands around my house were the nature readymade playgrounds. I can remember once hiking to a nearby lake and slowly walking around it. At the backside of it I was amazed to find an old, onelane, dirt road that I had never seen before. I immediately set out to travel it. It was full of holes and muddy tracks and deep woods bordered it on both sides, but exploring it still seemed like a fine adventure. I walked on and on for what seemed like hours. I was sure my guardian angel was whispering in my ear to turn around and head back home but I was stubborn and even a bit stupid, so I walked on. The dirt road give way to a rock one and then a paved one, yet there was still neither a car nor a house in sight. My legs were getting tired. I noticed that the sun was starting to go down and I grew scared. I didn39。t want to end up trapped on this road in the dark of night, but I was sure it would be dark before I could make my way back to the lake again. I was almost in tears when I turned one last curve(彎曲處) and saw something in the distance. It was a house that I recognized. My heart leapt up! I jumped up and down and laughed out loud. I knew the way home! It was still over a mile away but my legs felt like feathers and I hurried back to my house in no time. I walked in with a big smile on my face just in time for dinner. I remembered this recently when I saw a sign that said, “All roads lead Home.” This is true. In this life all roads no matter what their twists(彎曲) and turns are can lead us home again. They can lead us to our homes here on Earth. They can lead us to our homes in our heart, if we can insist.(1)Why was the author never bored when he was a boy? there was still a TV. he liked hiking alone. there were so many playgrounds built for him. he had so many places around his house to play.(2)What made the author decide to take the old road? it before. it was a muddy road. a new and special experience. it had deep woods on both sides.(3)How did the author feel when he saw a known house in the distance? ....(4)Why did the author mention the sign? share a famous saying with readers. introduce what he wanted to say. explain the function of the sign. prove the significance of the sign.【答案】 (1)D(2)C(3)A(4)B 【解析】【分析】這是一篇夾敘夾議的文章。文章通過自己的親身經(jīng)歷,說明了所有的路,最終都是回家的路。 (1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。答案定位在第一段Still, I was never bored. The fields, hills, and woodlands around my house were the nature readymade ,故選D。 (2)推理判斷題。答案定位在第二段It was full of holes and muddy tracks and deep woods bordered it on both sides, but exploring it still seemed like a fine adventure.(它到處都是洞和泥濘的小路,兩邊都是茂密的樹林,但探索它仍然像是一場(chǎng)美妙的冒險(xiǎn)。)由此可見嘗