【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 want to tell us? A.Elephants should be set flee.B.Failure can help us succeed.C.Never let failure stop you from trying again.D.People should look after the elephants well.【答案】 （1）D（2）B（3）C 【解析】【分析】本文 主要介紹了一個(gè)男人看到大象被繩子綁住了一只腳而不逃走，由此引發(fā)對(duì)人生的思考。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)原文提到了 As they grow up, they are conditioned to believe they cannot break tile rope. They believe it can still hold them, so they never try to break free. 可知大象小時(shí)候被綁住，長(zhǎng)大了以后依然認(rèn)為繩子可以拴住他們，故選D。 （2）推斷題。根據(jù)原文提到了 because they believed they couldn39。t, 可知他們認(rèn)為自己已經(jīng)被這根繩子困住了，故選B。 （3）主旨大意題。根據(jù)原文提到了 If we failed once, it doesn39。t mean we can never succeed. If we try again and again, maybe we will succeed one day.可知作者想告訴我們永遠(yuǎn)不要被困難打倒，堅(jiān)強(qiáng)起來，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題三種?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。5．閱讀理解 We can make mistakes at any age. Some mistakes we make are about money. But most mistakes are about people. Did Jerry really care when I broke up with Helen? When I got that great job, did Jerry really feel good about as a friend? Or did he envy my luck? When we look back, doubts like these can make us feel bad. But when we look back, it39。s too late. Why do we go wrong about our friends or our enemies? Sometimes what people say hides their real meaning. And if we don39。t really listen, we miss the feeling behind the words. Suppose someone tells you, You39。re a lucky dog. Is he really on your side? If he says, You39。re a lucky guy. or You39。re a lucky gal. That39。s being friendly. But lucky dog? There39。s a bit of envy in those words. Maybe he doesn39。t see it himself. But bringing in the dog bit puts you down a little. What he may be saying is he doesn39。t think you deserve your luck. How can you tell the real meaning behind someone39。s words? One way is to take a good look at the person talking. Do his words fit the way he looks? Does what he says square with the tone of voice? His posture（體態(tài)）? The look in his eyes? Stop and think. Spend some time thinking about the real meaning of what people say to you, and you may save another mistake. （1）The questions in the first paragraph tell us that the speaker ___________________. A.feels happy because his friends were nice to himB.feels he may not have read his friends39。 true feelings correctlyC.thinks it was a mistake to have broken up with his girlfriend HelenD.is sorry that his friends let him down（2）From the example You39。re a lucky dog, we can learn that ______________. A.the speaker of the sentence is friendlyB.it means the same as You39。re a lucky guy. or You39。re a lucky gal.C.sometimes the words used by the speaker give a tip to the feeling behind the wordsD.the word dog shouldn39。t be used to describe a person（3）The passage tries to tell you how to ___________. A.avoid mistakes about money and friendsB.bring the dog bit into our conversationC.be friendly to other peopleD.avoid mistakes in understanding what people tell you（4）What is important in listening to a person? A.To notice his tone, his posture and the look in his eyes.B.To listen to how he pronounces his words.C.To check if his words go well with his manner, his tone of voice and his posture.D.Don39。t believe what he says.（5）If you follow the writer39。s advice, you would ____________. A.be able to get the real meaning of people39。s wordsB.avoid any mistakes while talking with the people who envy youC.not lose real friends who say things that do not please youD.be able to observe people as they are talking to you【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）D（4）C（5）A 【解析】【分析】主要講了怎樣避免誤解他人。（1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) When we look back, doubts like these can make us feel bad. But when we look back, it39。s too ，疑惑可能會(huì)讓我們感覺不好，即沒有正確理解朋友們的真實(shí)情感，故選B。（2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Sometimes what people say hides their real meaning. And if we don39。t really listen, we miss the feeling behind the ，故選C。（3）主旨題。根據(jù) How can you tell the real meaning behind someone39。s words?可知主要講了怎樣辨別他人語言背后的真正意思，即怎樣避免誤解他人，故選D。（4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)One way is to take a good look at the person talking. Do his words fit the way he looks? Does what he says square with the tone of voice? His posture（體態(tài)）? The look in his eyes?可知聽別人說話時(shí)要注意他人的說話方式、語音語調(diào)和體態(tài)，故選C。（5）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)pend some time thinking about the real meaning of what people say to you, and you may save another ，故選A?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題和主旨題?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。6．閱讀理解（B） To be honest, I enjoy music a lot and Tejano music is my favorite．Tejano music was born in Texas．Although it has influences from Mexico and some other Latin American countries，the main influence is from America． Like most music around the world，Tejano music mixes many different styles．It bines（結(jié)合）folk，country，rock and a bit of the blues． I prefer to listen to Tejano music because it makes me feel good．I enjoy dancing to it，too．It39。s so easy that there is no rule for my friends who want to join me．Some of my classmates also like Tejano music．It is popular with young people． I also love other kinds of music．I listen to rock when I39。m happy．My favorite rock band is Creed because they sing a lot about their lives and express how they feel in their songs．They sing about their past experiences，their feelings and the way they want their lives to change．I also like heavy metal music．Metallica is my favorite heavy metal band．I usually listen to their music when I am upset．It tells me that．whatever difficulties I meet in life，I must try hard to get the things I want and I should never give up． Music influences us all in different ways．What type of music do you like? （1）What39。s the writer39。s favorite music? A.Rock musicB.Soft musicC.Tejano musicD.Folk music（2）How many kinds of music does the Tejano music bine? A.ThreeB.FourC.Two16