【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 le questions about my eye or even play jokes on me. When the kids played games, I was always the bad guy. Everyone looked down on me. Yet every time mom noticed I was unhappy, she would say to me, Hold your head up high and face the world. It helped me move on in life. As a child, I thought mom meant: Be careful or you will fall down or knock into something because you are not looking. As a teenager, I always looked down to hide my shame, but I found that people liked me when I held my head up high. In high school I was even made monitor, but outside I still felt like a freak（怪物）. All I really wanted was to look like everyone else. When things got really bad, I would cry to my mom and she would look at me with loving eyes and say, Hold your head up high and face the world. Let them see the love that is inside. Mom39。s love gave me confidence. Finally I was able to look people in the eye. I learned not only to appreciate（欣賞） myself but also to have deep love for others.（1）What happened to the writer when she was 15 months old? A.She was blind in both eyes.B.She tried to catch a rabbit and broke her leg.C.She had an eye disease and went to see the doctor.D.She fell down on some glass and injured one eye.（2）People were to the writer when she was young. A.unfriendlyB.patientC.helpfulD.polite（3）Which of the following about the writer is TRUE according to the passage? A.She could understand her mother39。s words when she was a child.B.She always held her head up high when she was a teenager.C.She was confident both in class and outside of high school.D.Her mom gave her confidence and finally she could look other people in the eye.（4）In the passage, the writer wants to tell us we should . A.repay our parents39。 loveB.learn to accept and appreciate ourselvesC.feel sorry about our disadvantagesD.always have deep love for others【答案】（1）D（2）A（3）D（4）B 【解析】【分析】主要講了作者失明后，媽媽一直鼓勵自己要抬起頭面對世界，這給作者很大的自信，媽媽的愛讓作者知道不僅要欣賞自己，而且也要深愛別人。（1）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)when I was 15 months old. I had a bad fall. I landed on a glass rabbit and cut one of my eyes badly enough to blind ，作者跌倒在玻璃上，以至于眼睛失明了，故選D。（2）細節(jié)題。根據(jù) People often ask me unfortable questions about my eye or even play jokes on me可知人們問作者眼睛的問題，并且嘲笑作者，可知人們對作者是不友好的，故選A。（3）細節(jié)題。根據(jù) Mom39。s love gave me confidence. Finally I was able to look people in the ，并且能用眼睛看人，故選D。（4）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)I learned not only to appreciate（欣賞） myself but also to have deep love for ，故選B。【點評】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細尋找答案。5．閱讀理解 When I was ten, my mother worked all day so I had to take care of my younger brother. At that time my little brother was about four years old and he missed mum all the time. One day, after I had given him his dinner, he started crying for mum. He was so young and really needed mum. So I dressed him, put on his shoes, carried him on my back and walked out. Soon he fell asleep. About half an hour later, I found that he had lost a shoe while sleeping. I took him off my back and put him down. I knew we needed to find that shoe, for our mother couldn39。t afford new shoes. We had to go back to find it, so I told my brother to wait right there. A man heard it and stopped me just before I walked off. He asked me, You are leaving your brother here to find the shoe? What would you do if he is not here when you return? I did not know how to answer that question. He continued, It39。s OK if you can39。t find the shoe, but it is not OK to lose your brother. Then he sent us to mum39。s workplace by taxi. I have depended on（依靠） the kindness of many strangers in my whole life, I feel regretful that I can39。t find them and say thank you. I do not even remember what the man39。s face looked like, but he taught me a lesson—people are more important than things. （1）Why did the younger brother cry for his mother? A.Because he was hungry.B.Because he missed his mother.C.Because he wanted to sleep.D.Because he wanted to play outside.（2）What does the underlined word regretful in the last paragraph mean? A.Sorry.B.Excited.C.Happy.D.Angry.（3）What did the man mean by saying It39。s OK if you can39。t find the shoe, but it39。s not OK to lose your brother? A.People are more important than things.B.Things are more important than people.C.Both the shoe and your brother are important.D.The shoe is more important than your brother.【答案】（1）B（2）A（3）A 【解析】【分析】主要講了作者的媽媽整天工作，所以作者照顧弟弟，一天弟弟哭著找媽媽，作者背著弟弟出去了，結(jié)果把鞋子掉了，作者想丟下弟弟找鞋子，一位好心人告訴作者不要把弟弟獨自丟下，并且?guī)麄內(nèi)フ覌寢專@讓作者明白了人比東西更重要。（1）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)he started crying for mum. He was so young and really needed ，故選B。（2）細節(jié)題。根據(jù) I can39。t find them and say thank ，并且也沒有說謝謝，所以作者是內(nèi)疚的，故選A。（3）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)后文he taught me a lesson—people are more important than ，故選A。【點評】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細尋找答案。6．閱讀理解 Mark, a young person, tells me he wants to be a writer. I always encourage such people, but I also explain that there39。s a big difference between being a writer and writing. In most cases these people are dreaming of wealth and fame, not the long hours alone at a typewriter（打字機）.You39。ve got to want to write,I say to them, not want to be a writer. The reality is that writing is a lonely, private and poorpaying affair. For every writer kissed by fortune there are thousands more whose longing is never rewarded（報答）. When I left a 20year job in the US Coast Guard to bee a writer, I had no hopes at all. What I did have was a friend who found me my