【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 60。B.give him some practiceC.find a parttime worker in needD.show sympathy for him（2）The author finally hired David because . A.he needed someone who was willing to work thenB.there were no other workers in the shop thenC.David kept showing upD.he realized David was dependable（3）We can infer from the last paragraph that . A.some customers just play jokes on DavidB.David has had his character changed through workC.the author feels lucky to hire DavidD.the author prefers David to be more outgoing【答案】 （1）B（2）A（3）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文，David是作者的一位雇員,雖然他不善言辭,但勤懇踏實(shí)的工作態(tài)度贏得了顧客的贊美。他也讓作者明白:作者的伙伴們和作者一樣都不完美,但卻很優(yōu)秀。在跟他們一起工作的日子里,作者學(xué)會了寬恕、理解和耐心。 （1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第二中的“He requested that I give David an interview just for practice.”可知,他要求作者給David進(jìn)行一次面試,僅僅只是為了練習(xí)。故選B。 （2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段可知,當(dāng)裝滿250輛新自行車的大卡車冒雨到達(dá)時,一些工人不愿在這樣的天氣情況下工作,因此人手短缺。這時作者正好看到David進(jìn)來,于是叫他過來幫忙。結(jié)合最后一段可知,David從此開始在這里工作了。故選A。 （3）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)最后一段可知，David在作者的店里勤勤懇懇工作了十八年,還受到了顧客的贊揚(yáng)。由此可推知,作者感覺很幸運(yùn)能有這樣的員工。故選C。 【點(diǎn)評】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個題型的考查，是一篇人生感悟類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確掌握細(xì)節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。5．閱讀理解 Our Museums, Galleries, and Zoo19 worldclass museums, galleries, and a zoo The Smithsonian offers eleven museums and galleries on the National Mall and six other museums and the National Zoo in the greater National Capital Area. In New York City, we invite you to tour two museums in historic settings. Not near a Smithsonian museum? Look for exhibitions and museums in your munity. Here we have listed some places to visit: Tips amp。 Guidelines: Stop at any Smithsonian museum information desk where friendly and knowledgeable staff and volunteers can assist you in planning your visit. Service animals are wele at the museums and the National Zoo. Pets are not permitted. Lunches should be properly closed or stored in lockers during your visit.（1）he Smithsonian offers all these EXCEPT . A.galleriesB.concertsC.museumsD.zoos（2）If you are interested in animals, you can . A.go to 1661 Pennsylvania Avenue, NW Washington, DCB.go to 8th and F Streets, NW Washington, DCC.visit the museum 11 . on ChristmasD.visit the zoo at weekends on June 25（3）To arrange your visit better, you can . A.have lunch during your visitB.take your pets along with youC.ask the staff and volunteers for helpD.fill in an application form before your visit【答案】 （1）B（2）D（3）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，介紹了史密森尼博物館相關(guān)的信息以及游玩建議。 （1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第一段中的“The Smithsonian offers eleven museums and galleries on the National Mall and six other museums and the National Zoo in the greater National Capital Area”可知史密森尼博物館（Smithsonian）在國家廣場（National Mall）上設(shè)有11個博物館和美術(shù)館，在較大的國家首都轄區(qū)有6個博物館和國家動物園（National Zoo）。沒有提供音樂會。故選B。 （2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)National Zoo所在的表格可知國家動物園的開放時間為三月15號到九月，每天的上午九點(diǎn)到下午六點(diǎn)；十月到來年的三月14號是每天上午九點(diǎn)到下午四點(diǎn)，12月25號不開。所以如果對動物感興趣，游客可以在六月25號去游玩。故選D。 （3）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段中的“Stop at any Smithsonian museum information desk where friendly and knowledgeable staff and volunteers can assist you in planning your visit.”可知史密森尼博物館的信息問訊處有友好的并且知識淵博的員工及志愿者，他們可以幫助你為參觀做計劃。所以如果你想更好的參觀這里，可以尋求職工和志愿者的幫助，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解題型的考查，是一篇介紹類閱讀，要求考生準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息，結(jié)合題目要求，從而選出正確答案。6．閱讀理解 Half a Day I walked alongside my father, holding his right hand. All my clothes were new: the black shoes, the green school uniform, and the red cap. They did not make me happy, however, as this was the day I was to be thrown into school for the first time. Why school? I asked my father. What have I done? I39。m not punishing you, he said, laughing. School39。s not a punishment. It39。s a place that makes useful men out of boys. Don39。t you want to be useful like your brothers? I was not convinced. I did not believe there was really any good to be had in tearing me away from my home and throwing me into the huge, highwalled building. When we arrived at the gate we could see the courtyard, vast and full of boys and girls. Go in by you, said my father, and join them. Put a smile on your face and be a good example to others. I hesitated and squeezed his hand firmly, but he gently pushed me from him. Be a man, he said. Today you truly begin life. You will find me waiting for you when it39。s time to leave. I took a few steps. Then the faces of the boys and girls came into view. I did not know a single one of them, and none of them knew me. I felt I was a stranger who had lost his way. But then some boys began to glance at me in curiosity, and one of them came over and asked, Who brought you? My father, I whispered. My father39。s dead, he said simply. I did not know what to say. The gate was now closed. Some of the children burst into tears. The bell rang. A lady came along and said, This is your new home. There are mothers and fathers here, too. Everything that is enjoyable and beneficial is here. So dry your tears and face life joyfully. Well, it seemed that my misgivings had had no basis. From the first moments I made many friends. I had never imagined school would have this rich variety of experiences.（1）On the way to school, the boy felt . A.happyB.embarrassedC.upsetD.ex