【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 long with two sweaters, a basketball and a walkman （隨身聽）. “可知，攜帶兩件毛衣，籃球和隨身聽，推測Bill是喜歡體育和音樂的。故選B。（3）A歸納總結(jié)題。根據(jù)第二段第三句” They often saw. each other at school, had lunch together once or twice, and then they both finished middle school. They ended up in the same high school where they sometimes saw and talked with each other over the years. At last just three weeks before they finished high school“可知兩人是在同一所中學(xué)同一所高中，故選A。（4）C詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句”and that he was having lots of troubles with his other subjects and that he had just broken up with his girlfriend“可知，Bill在學(xué)科上遇到了很多困難，”講的都是不好的方面，break動詞，破壞，打碎。繼而猜測到應(yīng)該是與女朋友分手了。故選C。（5）D歸納總結(jié)題。根據(jù)第一段中“Mark stopped and helped the boy pick up these things. Since they were going the same way, he helped to carry some of his things. ”可知Mark只是看到Bill的東西掉了幫他撿，他并不知道這將會拯救Bill的生命。故選D。【點(diǎn)評】文章一般描述的是某一件具體事情的發(fā)生發(fā)展或結(jié)局，有人物、時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)和事件。命題往往從故事的情節(jié)、人物或事件的之間的關(guān)系、作者態(tài)度及意圖、故事前因和后果的推測等方面著手，考查學(xué)生對細(xì)節(jié)的辨認(rèn)能力以及推理判斷能力。閱讀這類材料時(shí)，同學(xué)們一定要根據(jù)主要情節(jié)掌握文章主旨大意，同時(shí)抓住每一個細(xì)節(jié)，設(shè)身處地根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容揣摩作者的態(tài)度和意圖，根據(jù)情節(jié)展開想象，即使是碰到深層理解題也可迎刃而解。5．閱讀理解 Parents can be very important teachers in our lives. However, they are not always the best teachers. Parents may be too close to their children emotionally（情感上）. Sometimes they can only see their children through the eyes of a protector. For example, a teacher might see a trip to a big city as a valuable experience. However, it might seem too dangerous to a parent. Another problem is that parents may expect their children39。s interests to be similar to their own. If they love science, they may try to force（強(qiáng)迫） their child to love science, too. But what if their child39。s true love is art writing, or car repair? Parents usually want to pass on their values to their children. But should children always believe what their parents do? When children are young, they believe that their parents are always right. But when they get older, they will have different ways of thinking. The most important thing to realize is that we all have many teachers in our lives. Our parents teach us, our teachers teach us, and our friends teach us. Books, newspapers and television also teach us. All of them are valuable.（1）________might see a trip to a big city as a valuable experience, according to the passage. A.A parent.B.Either a teacher or a parent.C.A teacher.D.Neither a teacher nor a parent.（2）The underlined phrase pass on in the 3rd paragraph means________. A.路過B.繼承C.傳遞D.領(lǐng)悟（3）When children get older, they________. A.don39。t believe their parents any moreB.should always believe what their parents doC.believe that their parents are always rightD.begin to have their own ways of thinking（4）What is the best title of the passage? A.Never grow upB.Believe your parents foreverC.Are parents always the best teachers?D.How many teachers can we have in our lives【答案】 （1）C（2）C（3）D（4）C 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要講述了作者很高興與父母的關(guān)系很好，同時(shí)講述了父母是孩子生活中最重要的老師。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段最后兩句：a teacher might see a trip to a big city as a valuable experience. 可知老師可能會認(rèn)為去大城市旅行是一次寶貴的經(jīng)歷，故正確答案是C。 （2）詞義猜測題。根據(jù)后面句子But should children always believe what their parents do？但是孩子們應(yīng)該永遠(yuǎn)相信他們的父母嗎？前面應(yīng)該父母傳遞他們的思想給孩子，故正確答案是C。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第三段最后一句But when they get older，they will have different ways of thinking．可知，孩子長大后有了自己的思維了，故正確答案為D。 （4）標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)第一段Parents can be very important teachers in our lives．However，they are not always the best teachers. Parents may be too close to their children emotionally. Sometimes they can only see their children through the eyes of a protector. For example, a teacher might see a trip to a big city as a valuable experience. However，it might seem too dangerous to a parent. 本文圍繞父母會是我們生活中很重要的老師，但是他們不是最好的老師。展開敘述，說明了人生不同階段中，父母對孩子的不同影響。故正確答案為C，父母一直是最好的老師嗎？ 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題三種常考題型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。6．閱讀理解 As a well﹣known Chinese TV hostess, Dong Qing is now hosting two cultural shows, Chinese Poetry Conference and Readers. The two shows are encouraging people to love traditional culture and find the beauty of life. Dong was born in a highly educated family in 1973. She had a great love for traditional literature（文學(xué)） from an early age. In 2015 when she was about to study in the , Dong received an invitation from the director of Chinese Poetry Conference asking her to be the hostess. Because of her passion for traditional literature, Dong accepted the job. The contest interests me very much. Hosting it is a process of learning about poetry and performing, said Dong. To her great joy, the show has bee more and more popular. Under the slogan （口號） Reading touches people39。s hearts, the new TV show Readers has bee a success. It invites famous guests from all walks of life to read something. Dong works as both hostess and producer. Readers became a turning point in Dong39。s 21 years of hosting. She said it brought her quite a huge challenge. There is no shortcut（捷徑） in this world. If you want to be a good host, you need to make thorough preparations, said the beautiful hostess. The charm of life lies in its unknown, so we just have to try and keep going.（1）What shows is Dong Qing hosting now？ A.Readers.B.Chinese Poetry Conference.C.Chinese poetry Conference and Readers.D.The Voice of China.（2）Where did Dong Qing decide to study in 2015？ A.In France.B.In England.C.In Japan.1