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贏家則以正確的態(tài)度來做這件事。以及文中多次提到人們對帶給自己壞消息的人經(jīng)常心生怨恨,可知本文的大意是正確地傳達(dá)壞消息對溝通很重要,故選A。 【點評】本題考點涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解,推理判斷和主旨大意三個題型的考查,是一篇人生感悟類閱讀,要求考生在捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,進行分析,推理,概括和歸納,從而選出正確答案。4.閱讀理解 We all long for friendship, but how to make a friend? The best time to make a friend is before you need one. Joy Steven said. The following are some tips for you. People equal friends Friends usually begin with strangers. Getting in touch with other people is the first step to make a friend. Friends can39。t be made in empty air. Best friends take time to make. Friends understand friends Friends understand each other when talking. Many unpleasant personal quarrels can be avoided if you will take the time to understand others39。 feelings and points of view. Friends touch friends Touching is a warm from of munication between friends. When you see best friends municating, you will notice them stand close together, touch each other fortably and listen to each other. Sometimes a friendly touch is more powerful than words. Friends praise friends Praise is a powerful tool to make a friend. Honest praise can affect (影響) your friends39。 lives. So try to praise your friends, including your general ones. Friends can loyal (忠誠的) and trustworthy Trust and loyalty go hand in hand for friends. Friends can share secrets with you, because good friends never break confidence (信心) and are loyal forever.(1)From Joy Steven39。s words, we can conclude that ________ A.a friend in need is a friend indeedB.it is late to make a friend when you need oneC.it is never too late to make a friendD.everyone needs a friend in his life(2)To make and keep many friends, you need to do the following EXCEPT ___________. A.get in touch with peopleB.understand your friendsC.praise your friendsD.quarrel with your friends(3)The passage mainly tells us ______________. A.how to municate with a friendB.when to make a friendC.how to develop friendshipD.how to praise a friend【答案】 (1)C(2)D(3)C 【解析】【分析】短文大意:我們都渴望友誼,本文就如何交朋友和發(fā)展友誼給出了一些建議。 (1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中The best time to make a friend is before you need ,故選C。 (2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段Many unpleasant personal quarrels can be avoided if you will take the time to understand others’ feelings and points of view可知我們壓迫避免和朋友爭吵,故選D。 (3)主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章第一段和下面的小標(biāo)題可知,文章是在告訴我們怎樣交朋友和發(fā)展友誼,故選C。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題和主旨大意題,細(xì)節(jié)理解題要注意從文中尋找答案;主旨大意題需要通讀全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。5.閱讀理解 I39。m not so sure I like my friends any more. I used to like them — to be honest. We39。d have lunch, talk on the phone or exchange s, and they all seemed normal enough. But then came Facebook and I was introduced to a sad fact: many of my friends have dark sides that they had kept from me. Today my friends show off the more unpleasant aspects of their personalities via Facebook. No longer hidden, they39。re thrown in my face like TV mercials — unavoidable and endless advertisements for the worst of their personalities. Take Fred. If you were to have lunch with him, you39。d find him warm, and downtoearth. Read his Facebook and you realize he39。s an unbearable, foodobsessed bore. He39。d pause to have a cup of coffee on his way to save a drowning man — and then write about it. Take Andy. You won39。t find a smarter CEO anywhere, but now he39。s a CEO without a pany to lull. So he plays Mafia Wars on Facebook. He39。s doing well — level 731. Thanks to Facebook, I know he39。s playing about 18 hours a day. Andy, you39。ve run four panies — and this is how you spend your downtime(業(yè)余時間)? What happened to golf? What happened to getting another job? Take Liz. She is positive that the H1N1 vaccine(甲流疫苗) will kill us all and that we should avoid it. And then es Chris who likes to post at least 20 times a day on every website he can find, so I get to read his thoughts twice, once on Facebook and once on Twitter. In real life, I don39。t see these sides of people. Face to face, my friends show me their best. They39。re nice, smart people. But face to Facebook, my friends are like a blind date which goes horribly wrong. I39。m left with a dilemma. Who is my real friend? Is it the Liz I have lunch with or the antivaccine lunatic(狂人)on Facebook? Is it the Fred I can grab a sandwich with or the Fred who weeps if he39。s at a party and the wine isn39。t up to his standards?(1)What39。s Andy probably busy in doing now? A.He39。s running his pany.B.He39。s playing golf all day.C.He39。s looking for another job.D.He39。s playing puter games.(2)Who is opposed to the H1N1 vaccine in the text? A.Fred.B.Andy.C.Liz.D.Chris.(3)According to the text, Facebook tends to ______. A.present another side of peopleB.offer some food for freeC.show endless advertisementsD.get you to more parties(4)The text is developed mainly by ______. examples the time order figures questions【答案】 (1)D(2)C(3)A(4)A 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文,自從有了Facebook之后,作者朋友們的一些變化。以前,朋友會在現(xiàn)實生活中