【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 for everyone. 可知，快樂(lè)是每一個(gè)人的，也就是所有人的，故答案是A。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) When you do something wrong, people around you will help you to correct it. 可知，當(dāng)你做錯(cuò)了事，你身邊的人不幫助你改正。故答案是B。 （3）句意猜測(cè)題，一般而言，金錢(qián)可以買(mǎi)到一切物質(zhì)性的東西，但是快樂(lè)是內(nèi)心的一種感受，是不能夠用金錢(qián)買(mǎi)到的，因此說(shuō)金錢(qián)并不能夠總是買(mǎi)到一切。故答案是A。 （4）標(biāo)題判斷題，從文章的第一句 Happiness is for everyone. 到文章的最后一句 you will be a happy and lucky person. 都是圍繞著快樂(lè)展開(kāi)論述的，故答案是D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，本題主要涉及到了細(xì)節(jié)理解題、句意猜測(cè)題和標(biāo)題判斷題，細(xì)節(jié)理解題一般可以直接從文中找到答案，句意猜測(cè)則需要根據(jù)其字面意思或者該句的前后句進(jìn)行合理的想象和推理，而標(biāo)題判斷題則需要在從分理解文章的基礎(chǔ)上，提煉中心，凝練句式。5．閱讀理解 In order to tell you what I believe, I must bring up something from my personal history. The turning point of my life was my decision to give up my business job and study music. My parents, although sharing my love of music, didn39。t think it was a good choice that I took up music as a job. Considering my family background, this was understandable. My grandfather had taught music for nearly forty years at Spring Hill College in Mobile, and though he was much loved by his students, he didn39。t earn（掙錢(qián)） enough to provide for his large family. As a result of this example in the family, my parents strongly asked me to go to the college instead of a conservatory（音樂(lè)學(xué)院） of music although I loved my violin and spent most of my spare time practicing. Before my graduation from Columbia, the family ran into some money problems and I felt it was my duty to leave college and take a job. That was why I took a business job, which I always think of as the wasted years. I went into it for money, for being able to help the family. Money is all I go out of it. It was not enough. I felt that life was passing me by. My wish was to save enough to quit（退出）and then go to Europe to study music. I continued to make money, and finally, bit by bit, I earned enough to make myself able to go abroad. The family got out of the trouble and ▲ . I felt like a free man and sailed for Europe. I stayed for four years, worked harder than I had ever dreamed of working and enjoyed every minute of it. Enjoyed is too soft a word. I walked on air. I really lived. When I broke away from business, it was against the advice of all my friends and family, but if I had stayed in business, I do not believe I would have made a success of living.（1）The writer presented his grandpa39。s example in order to . A.show how much his grandpa was loved by his studentsB.tell to be a musician wasn39。t a good choice for the writerC.explain why his parents disagreed him to take up music as a jobD.thank his parents39。 support for studying in the conservatory of music（2）How did the writer feel when he was taking his business job? A.Successful.B.Shameful.C.Hopeful.D.Painful.（3）Which of the following can best fill in the blank in Paragraph 4? A.my point was that business was not for me.B.my help was no longer necessary.C.I earned so much to support my family.D.I got up early to practice the violin.（4）From the underlined sentence I walked on air, it can be inferred that the writer . A.couldn39。t find his place in a new environmentB.couldn39。t make a success of livingC.felt free because he was doing what he lovedD.felt pity for beginning a new life【答案】 （1）C（2）D（3）B（4）C 【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章通過(guò)爺爺?shù)墓适赂嬖V我們?yōu)樯端母改阜磳?duì)他從事音樂(lè)工作，到后來(lái)真正的做了自己喜歡做的事。 （1）推理判斷題 My grandfather had taught music for nearly forty years at Spring Hill College in Mobile, and though he was much loved by his students, he didn39。t earn（掙錢(qián)） enough to provide for his large family. 可知，作者引用他爺爺?shù)睦邮莵?lái)告訴我們從事音樂(lè)工作掙不到錢(qián)，不能夠養(yǎng)家，從而說(shuō)明他的父母不同意他從事音樂(lè)事業(yè)。故答案是C。 （2）推理判斷題，根據(jù)That was why I took a business job, which I always think of as the wasted years.作者經(jīng)商的目的是為了幫助家人，但是對(duì)于他而言，他認(rèn)為是浪費(fèi)時(shí)間，因此可以推測(cè)他是痛苦的。故答案是D。 （3）信息匹配題，根據(jù) The family got out of the trouble 可知，他的家人已經(jīng)走出了困境。一開(kāi)始我們就知道作者經(jīng)商的目的是為了幫助家人，既然家人已經(jīng)走出了困境，那么他的幫助也不再必要了。故答案是B。 （4）推理判斷題，根據(jù) I felt like a free man and sailed for Europe. I stayed for four years, worked harder than I had ever dreamed of working and enjoyed every minute of it. 可知，作者向往自由，而I walked on air直譯為在空中行走，沒(méi)有牽掛，沒(méi)有認(rèn)可阻攔，因此這一句話的目的是他已經(jīng)感受到了自由，這樣就可以做自己喜歡做的事。故答案是C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，本題主要涉及到了推理判斷題，推理判斷題相對(duì)來(lái)說(shuō)是一種比較難以掌握的題型，除了要充分理解，還必須要進(jìn)行合理的推理論證在能夠得到正確答案，而信息匹配題則需要先理解選項(xiàng)的意思，然后根據(jù)空缺處前后句的邏輯關(guān)系去取舍，最終確定答案。 6．閱讀理解 As a child, I was really afraid of the dark and of getting lost. These fears were very real and caused me some unfortable moments.Maybe it was the strange way things looked and sounded in my own room at night that scared me so much. There was never plete darkness, but always a street light or car lights, which made clothes on the back of a chair take on the shape of a wild animal. Out of the corner of my eye, I saw the curtains（窗簾） seem to move when there was no wind. A very low sound in the dark would seem a hundred times louder than in the day. My imagination（想象） would run wild, and my heart would beat fast. I would lie very still so that the enemy（敵人） would not discover me.Another of my childhood fears was that I would get lost, especially on the way home from school. Every morning I got on the school bus right near my home. That was no problem. After school, though, when all the buses were lined up along the street, I was afraid that I would get on the wrong one and be taken to some other strange places. On school or family trips to a park or a museum, I wouldn39。t let the leaders out of my sight. Perhaps one of the worst fears of all I had as a child was that of not being liked or accepted by others. Being popular was so important to me then, and the fear of not being liked was a serious one. One of the processes（過(guò)程） of growing up is being able to realize and overe our fears. Understanding the things that scared us as children helps us achieve greater success later in life.（1）The author had kind（s） of fears when he was a child. A.oneB.twoC.threeD.none（2） would scare the author at night. A.Street lights and car lightsB.Wild animals and enemiesC.Moving curtains and wind1