【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 her boss.（3）We can tell from the story that the old man went to the restaurant to . A.have a good mealB.enjoy good serviceC.see the restaurant for himselfD.show his love for mon people【答案】（1）C（2）D（3）C 【解析】【分析】本文敘述了一位餐館的女服務(wù)員態(tài)度友好的為每一個(gè)客人服務(wù)從而獲得幸福的故事。有一天，一位穿著破舊的老人，拄著拐杖來(lái)餐館吃早餐，這個(gè)女服務(wù)員，熱情的為他服務(wù)，老人非常尊重她的服務(wù)態(tài)度，留給她100美元的小費(fèi)，并且告訴她已經(jīng)找到了生活的幸福。（1）C推理判斷題。第二段的help you with that chair和 第三段的helped him sit可知這個(gè)女服務(wù)員幫助了他，所以此處老人留下100美元應(yīng)是感謝這個(gè)女服務(wù)員的。故選C。（2）D推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段的This was the first time that she or any of the other workers had ever seen him in 。故選D。（3）C推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段的This was the first time that she or any of the other workers had ever seen him in ，所以他這次來(lái)餐館是為了親自看看。故選C。5．閱讀下列短文，從下面每題的A、B、C、D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。 It happened many years ago, but I still remember it clearly. That day I was invited to work as a contest judge （評(píng)委） at a college. All of the students had been given a piece of paper with a topic on it. The first one to speak looked a little unhappy. “My fellow students and respected judges,” he said loudly, “this is an unfair （不公平的） contest!” “I have been given this paper,” he continued, “to speak on a topic with just a few minutes’ preparation while those ing after me have more time to work on their speeches!” He then left the stage and went out of the hall. I met him later by chance. “Who says life is fair?” I asked him with a smile, and I asked him to walk with me to my car. “Have you seen the numbers they show when a new car is being introduced into the market, saying how economic （經(jīng)濟(jì)的） it is?” “Yes,” he nodded “But they put a line after all these numbers. They say all the numbers are in ideal （理想的） road conditions!” “Yes,” he said again. “Can you show me some ideal road conditions?” I asked him，and he smiled. “The car that sells well is the one that will provide power and speed on the worst roads. That car is the winner!” We had reached my car. “Don’t look for ideal contest conditions,” I said. “Fight the unfair and e out a winner!” I looked back as I drove away and saw him smile and wave to me.（1）Why did the student say the contest was unfair?A.Because there was only a judge for it.B.Because other contestants had more time to prepare for it.C.Because other contestants’ topics were easier.D.Because he didn’t like the topic.（2）What kind of car is the winner?A.The car that has power and speed on the worst roads.B.The car that is expensive.C.The car that is cheap.D.The car that has ideal road conditions.（3）What do you think of the writer?A.Strict.B.Clever.C.Helpful.D.Popular.（4）What would the student do next?A.Ask the writer more questions.B.Continue to plain about the unfair things.C.Take part in another contest.D.Fight the unfair from now on.【答案】 （1）B（2）A（3）C（4）D 【解析】【分析】短文大意：作者擔(dān)任評(píng)委時(shí)遇到了一位選手，他因?yàn)橘|(zhì)疑比賽條件的公平性而退出比賽，在第二次遇到時(shí)，作者給他講了關(guān)于車(chē)在惡劣環(huán)境中贏得冠軍的事實(shí)，借此告訴他只有直面不公平，贏得勝利，才是真正的冠軍。（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從“this is an unfair （不公平的） contest!” “I have been given this paper,” he continued, “to speak on a topic with just a few minutes’ preparation while those ing after me have more time to work on their speeches!”可知他說(shuō)不公平是因?yàn)楹竺娴娜吮人懈嗟臅r(shí)間去準(zhǔn)備演講，故選B。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從“The car that sells well is the one that will provide power and speed on the worst roads. That car is the winner!”可知選A。（3）細(xì)節(jié)推斷題。作者在偶然遇到生氣離開(kāi)的參賽者后，為了告訴他生活中沒(méi)有絕對(duì)的公平，要學(xué)著與不公平作斗爭(zhēng)并成為勝者的道理，于是帶著他討論車(chē)的問(wèn)題，從中可以看出作者是個(gè)熱心的人，故選C。（4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從“Fight the unfair and e out a winner!”I looked back as I drove away and saw him smile and wave to ，以后會(huì)與不公平作斗爭(zhēng)，故選D。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查對(duì)篇章的把握和對(duì)細(xì)節(jié)的識(shí)別能力，答題時(shí)注意緊扣問(wèn)題中的關(guān)鍵詞，在文章中尋找答案。6．閱讀理解 When I was ten, my mother worked all day so I had to take care of my younger brother. At that time my little brother was about four years old and he missed mum all the time. One day, after I had given him his dinner, he started crying for mum. He was so young and really needed mum. So I dressed him, put on his shoes, carried him on my back and walked out. Soon he fell asleep. About half an hour later, I found that he had lost a shoe while sleeping. I took him off my back and put him down. I knew we needed to find that shoe, for our mother couldn39。t afford new shoes. We had to go back to find it, so I told my brother to wait right there. A man heard it and stopped me just before I walked off. He asked me, You are leaving your brother here to find the shoe? What would you do if he is not here when you return? I did not know how to answer that question. He continued, It39。s OK if you can39。t find the shoe, but it is not OK to lose your brother. Then he sent us to mum39。s workplace by taxi. I have depended on（依靠） the kindness of many strangers in my whole life, I feel regretful that I can39。t find them and say thank you. I do not even remember what the man39。s face looked like, but he taught me a lesson—people are more important than things. （1）Why did the younger brother cry for his mother? A.Because he was hungry.B.Because he missed his mother.C.Because he wanted to sleep.D.Because he wanted to play outside.（2）What does the underlined word regretful in the last paragraph mean? A.Sorry.B.Excited.C.Happy.D.Angry.（3）What did the man mean by saying It39。s OK if you can39。t find the shoe, but it39。s not OK to lose your brother? A.People are more important than things.B.Things are more important than people.C.Both the shoe and your brother are important.D.The shoe is more important than your brother.【答案】（1）B（2）A（3）A 【解析】【分析】主要講了作者的媽媽整天工作，所以作者照顧弟弟，一天弟弟哭著找媽媽?zhuān)髡弑持艿艹鋈チ?，結(jié)果把鞋子掉了，作者想丟下弟弟找鞋子，一位好心人告訴作者不要把