【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 I was confused about which buildings to go to, but I 5 to get to my classes without asking anyone. I was very confused about when I would have lunch. It was already noon. The bell rang and I entered my next class. Again, I asked the teacher if I was in the right class. Then I chose a seat, sat down and waited for the 6 to begin. The teacher looked at me with a puzzled face, Why don39。t you go for lunch? But the bell just rang, I said. That is the lunch bell, she said. Without another word I 7 for the cafeteria（ 餐廳） . I felt lucky because we didn39。t have this in India. Every confusion seemed like a difficulty I had to get through to reach my 8 . At the end of the day, at the school gate I found my bus and sat down inside happily. I was thinking, today wasn39。t so bad. I couldn39。t wait for the next day to e.1. A. typicalB. difficultC. differentD. strange2. A. proudlyB. slowlyC. eagerlyD. easily3. A. surprisedB. interruptedC. fortedD. reminded4. A. takeB. pickC. ownD. mark5. A. expectedB. promisedC. refusedD. managed6. A. classB. bellC. lunchD. break7. A. hopedB. changedC. headedD. freed8. A. levelB. fieldC. pointD. goal【答案】 （1）C；（2）B；（3）C；（4）B；（5）D；（6）A；（7）C；（8）D； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：作者從印度來(lái)到美國(guó)，在美國(guó)上高中。作者記敘了第一天上學(xué)的經(jīng)歷和感受。 （1）句意：但這里完全不同。A：typical典型的； B：difficult 困難的；C：different 不同的；D：strange陌生的，奇怪的。根據(jù)上文because back in India the teachers switch（轉(zhuǎn)換） according to periods while most of the students have the same periods, 可知兩國(guó)教學(xué)方式是不同的，故選C。 （2）句意：我慢慢地打開(kāi)了門。A：proudly 驕傲地；B：slowly 慢地；C：eagerly 渴望地；D：easily容易地。根據(jù)上文 With anxiety（焦慮） on one hand and fear on the other, 可知由于焦慮和恐懼才會(huì)慢慢地打開(kāi)門，故選B。 （3）句意：他的聲音稍微安慰了我一點(diǎn)。A：surprised使驚奇；B：interrupted打擾； C：forted使舒服，安慰 ；D：reminded提醒，使想起。根據(jù)上文With a soft voice he answered, Yes. 可知正是老師溫柔的聲音讓他得到了安慰，故選C。 （4）句意：我其實(shí)不想找個(gè)座位。A：take拿走； B：pick選擇，挑選； C：own 擁有；D：mark做記號(hào)。根據(jù)下文In India we had assigned （分配的） seats, so I never needed to worry about ，所以他才會(huì)不選座位，故選B。 （5）句意：但我設(shè)法不問(wèn)任何人就上自己的課了。A：expected 期望；B：promised答應(yīng)； C：refused 拒絕；D：managed設(shè)法。根據(jù)上文I was confused about which buildings to go to，可知要設(shè)法不問(wèn)任何人就能上自己的課，故選D。 （6）句意：然后我選擇了一個(gè)座位，坐下來(lái)等著開(kāi)課。A：class班； B：bell 鈴；C：lunch午餐； D：break休息。根據(jù)上文Again, I asked the teacher if I was in the right class. 可知坐下來(lái)等這節(jié)課的開(kāi)始，故選A。 （7）句意：我一句話也沒(méi)說(shuō)就去了自助餐廳。A：hoped希望； B：changed 改變；C：headed 前往；D：freed釋放。根據(jù)上文That is the lunch bell，可知作者才會(huì)前往餐廳，故選C。 （8）句意：每一個(gè)困惑似乎都是我必須克服的困難，我必須達(dá)到我的目標(biāo)。A：level水平； B：field 田地；C：point 觀點(diǎn)；D：goal目標(biāo)。根據(jù)Every confusion seemed like a difficulty I had to get through 可知克服困惑是作者的目的，故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空。做題時(shí)，應(yīng)先通讀全文，了解大意,理清文章的內(nèi)容和邏輯關(guān)系。然后逐 一做題，注意上下文的提示和空前后的搭配；最后再讀短文，印證答案。5．閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、c、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 Nobody is perfect. Everyone makes mistakes in life. Sometimes even wise people make some foolish 1 . It doesn39。t mean they39。re foolish. It means they39。re improving. Sometimes making mistakes means that you are trying 2 things. It39。s good to try new things. 3 you are trying new things, you are growing. If you never have a try, you will never make progress. Look around you, and 4 you see is the result of someone trying new things. I remember 5 what my life was like in 2012. I was 17 years old and in a really bad place. In a chemistry lab, I was doing an experiment. I tried twenty times, but I couldn39。t 6 . So I decided to stop doing the experiment. I felt a little 7 . Mr. Smith seemed to know my 8 . He touched my head with a smile, Young man, you have done a lot and you39。ve got a lot. 9 you know that there are twenty ways you can39。t use to do this experiment. After 10 the words, I became excited again. I kept doing the experiment and at last I succeeded.1. A. noiseB. mealsC. choicesD. faces2. A. oldB. newC. monD. brave3. A. BeforeB. UnlessC. ThoughD. While4. A. everythingB. nothingC. somebodyD. anybody5. A. hardlyB. clearlyC. quicklyD. slowly6. A. failB. appearC. succeedD. jump7. A. surprisedB. proudC. fullD. unhappy8. A. hobbyB. feelingC. dreamD. answer9. A. At leastB. At onceC. At mostD. At times10. A. tellingB. sayingC. readingD. hearing【答案】 （1）C；（2）B；（3）D；（4）A；（5）B；（6）C；（7）D；（8）B；（9）A；（10）D； 【解析】【分析】短文大意；犯錯(cuò)很正常，正因?yàn)槿藗冊(cè)敢鈬L試新事物，使得社會(huì)進(jìn)步，作者結(jié)合自己親身經(jīng)歷，體會(huì)到失敗是成功之母。 （1）句意：有時(shí)候明智的人做出愚蠢的選擇。，。根據(jù)上文提到 Everyone makes mistakes in life 可知，空缺的意義為選擇，填入choices，故選C。 （2）句意：有時(shí)候犯錯(cuò)誤意味著你嘗試新的事物。，。根據(jù)后文提到It39。s good to try new things，可知此處填入new，故選B。 （3）句意：當(dāng)你在嘗試新事物的時(shí)候，你在成長(zhǎng)?！埃?，……時(shí)。根據(jù)此處描述的是當(dāng)你在嘗試新的事物的時(shí)候，可知空缺的意義為當(dāng)……時(shí)，填入while，故選D。 （4）句意；看你周圍，你看見(jiàn)的一切東西都是一些人嘗試新東西的結(jié)果。，。根據(jù)上文提到 If you never have a try, you will never make progress 可知，你所看到的一切事物，都是嘗試的結(jié)果，空缺的意義為一切事物，填入everything，故選A。 （5）句意：我清晰地記得2012年我的生活是什么樣子。，。根據(jù)后文提到作者的親身經(jīng)歷，可知空缺的意義為清晰的，填入clearly，故選B。 （6）句意；我嘗試了20次，但是我不能成功。，。根據(jù)句子用了but，表示轉(zhuǎn)折，可知空缺的意義為成功，填入succeed，故選C。 （7）句意；我感到一點(diǎn)不高興。，。根據(jù)文章提到 So I decided to stop doing the experiment 可知，作者的情緒是不高興的，填入unhappy，故選D。 （8）句意：史密斯先生似乎知道我的感覺(jué)。，。根據(jù)上文提到我感到不高興，可知此處的意義為感覺(jué)，填入feeling，故選B。 （9）句意：至少你知道有20種方法是不可以用來(lái)做這個(gè)實(shí)驗(yàn)的。 least至少， once立刻， most至多， times有時(shí)。根據(jù)句子提到20種方法不可以做實(shí)驗(yàn)，可知空缺的意義為至少，填入at least，故選A。 （10）句意：在聽(tīng)說(shuō)了這些話后，我開(kāi)始再一次變得興奮。，。根據(jù)前文提到史密斯先生對(duì)他說(shuō)的話，可知空缺的意義為聽(tīng)說(shuō)，填入hearing，故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力， 答題時(shí)首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。6．通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題給出的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案。 A truck is running across the Steel Bridge. David Fisher and Anna, his 3yearold dog, are sitting quietly in the truck. This evening39。s work has been 1 . They collected two bags of garbage. Since three years ago, Fisher has been doing the 2 thing. Every evening after work he drives back home to meet Anna and then to the Willamette River. The thing they want to get is 3 instead of fish. Collecting is always good, Fisher always says with a big smile when he