【文章內(nèi)容簡介】
)句意:于是解釋道,別擔心,我不會給這次考試分數(shù)的。;;;??赐昃碜优c老師做解釋是先后發(fā)生的動作,應(yīng)使用then連接,表示先后,故答案是B。(9)句意:我不會給這次考試分數(shù)的。;,成績;;,問題。根據(jù) I just want you to think about something. 可知,這才是這次考試的真正的目的,所以老師說不會給分數(shù),故答案是B。(10)句意:這里的每一個人都注意到了黑點,并把它寫了下來,但是沒有人寫白紙,而;;,因此;。寫白紙與寫黑點是兩個相對的事實,應(yīng)使用but表示轉(zhuǎn)折,故答案是B。(11)句意:白紙代表的是我們整個的生活,黑點代表的是生活中問題。;;;。根據(jù) Still we only care about problems like health problems, study problems, problems in relationships, but we14see that these problems are very small pared everything we have in our lives” 可知黑點代表的是生活中的問題,故答案是A。(12)句意:我們的生活是上帝給我們的禮物。given與gift之間是被動關(guān)系,動作的行為者是god,因此使用by引出動作的行為者,故答案是B。(13)句意:給我們謀生的快樂,給我們生活帶來的快樂。本句為定語從句,先行詞是joy,因此關(guān)系代詞使用that或者which,故答案是B。(14)句意: 我們總是看到與我們現(xiàn)有的一切相比非常小的問題。 ;;;。根據(jù)前文的描述可知,我們看到的是我們的問題,而沒有注意到生活的樂趣,所以說是總是看到,故答案是A。(15)句意:因此我們應(yīng)該把目光從問題上移開,去享受生活給我們的每一個美好的時刻。;;,你們;。根據(jù)句子的主語可知,在這里說的是生活給我們的快樂的時刻,故答案是D?!军c評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力,答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。4.閱讀下面短文,然后從各題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。 You need some bread and milk. But half an hour later, you leave the supermarket with a trolley (推車) full of 1 not just bread and milk. What games do supermarkets play to make us spend so much money? The tricks usually start 2 you walk into the supermarket. Outside the supermarket entrance, anybody who walks past can smell warm, fresh bread. That makes us 3 and ready to buy lots of food, not just bread. Now you39。re inside and, of course, a small basket would be fine 4 all they have are trolleys. And the problem is that it 5 sad and lonely with just one or two products inside a big trolley. So we may fill it with something. 6 , supermarket trolleys are actually getting bigger so that we buy more. Of course, many people shop in supermarkets because they think 7 is cheaper than in other shops. Supermarkets offer various prices on different things. One new trick is to put red stickers on products. Customers usually connect red stickers with 8 prices so the red stickers are easy to be noticed, even when there is no reduction! 9 , this trick appears to work more with men than women. Apart from what you see and smell in a supermarket, what about what you 10 ? In most supermarkets they have soft, slow music. It39。s so relaxing that you 11 and spend more time (and money) in the store. You also move more 12 when the supermarket is busy. Experts suggest it39。s better to shop when it39。s 13 on a Monday or a Tuesday for example. And be careful with lines at the checkouts. These are sometimes deliberate (故意) to make you buy something from the checkout shelves when you 14 . So, next time you go into your local supermarkets, remember these 15 and see if you can e with just the things you went for.1. A. clothesB. shoesC. foodD. flowers2. A. whenB. beforeC. afterD. as3. A. thirstyB. happyC. hungryD. sad4. A. andB. soC. thenD. but5. A. looksB. smellsC. soundsD. feels6. A. After allB. In factC. At firstD. Once again7. A. everythingB. somethingC. nothingD. anything8. A. lowB. halfC. highD. full9. A. NaturallyB. HopefullyC. InterestinglyD. Normally10. A. seeB. listenC. payD. hear11. A. hurry upB. sit downC. slow downD. stand up12. A. slowlyB. quicklyC. happilyD. carefully13. A. busierB. quieterC. noisierD. cheaper14. A. eatB. drinkC. waitD. talk15. A. basketsB. tricksC. trolleysD. products【答案】 (1)C;(2)B;(3)C;(4)D;(5)A;(6)B;(7)A;(8)A;(9)D;(10)D;(11)C;(12)A;(13)B;(14)C;(15)B; 【解析】【分析】大意:超市通常會想出一些詭計讓人們?nèi)ニ麄兡琴徫?。下文就使用了哪些詭計進行描述。 (1)句意:你裝滿一車不僅有面包還有牛奶的食物車離開超市。根據(jù) not just bread and ,可知此空應(yīng)填food“食物”,故選C。 (2)句意:這些花招通常開始在你走進超市前。根據(jù)常識可知,超市會在我們?nèi)コ星按蛞恍V告。此處應(yīng)用before“在……之前”。故選B。 (3)句意:這會使我們感到饑餓并且樂意買許多食物,不僅是面包。make sb +形容詞,使……怎么樣,根據(jù) an smell warm, fresh bread和 ready to buy lots of food,可知使人感到饑餓,并且想買食物。hungry饑餓的,形容詞。故選C。 (4)句意:當然一個小籃子就可以,但是他們擁有的全是推車。前后句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,應(yīng)用but,但是,故選D。 (5)句意:問題在于大推車里放一兩種產(chǎn)品看起來不好而且孤單。根據(jù)常識可知,大推車里放一兩種東西看起來不好看。此處應(yīng)用looks“看起來”。故選A。 (6)句意:事實上,超市推車正變得越來越大。對前面的事情進一步解說,此處應(yīng)用in fact事實上“。故選B。 (7)句意:當然,許多人去超市購物是因為他們認為超市的東西比其它商店的東西更便宜。everything所有的東西;something某物;nothing沒有東西;anything某物,(常用于否定句和疑問句中),根據(jù)常識可知,去超市購物都會認為超市的所有的東西都比一般的商店便宜。此處應(yīng)用everything,一切,所有的東西,故選A。 (8)句意:顧客通常將低的價和紅色貼紙聯(lián)系在一起。根據(jù)常識可知,超市里經(jīng)常用紅色標簽標出低價商品。此處應(yīng)用low“低的”,low price低價。故選A。 (9)句意:甚至正常沒有降價時,這個伎倆似乎在一些男人和女人那也發(fā)揮更多的作用。根據(jù) when there is no reduction! 可知正常沒有打折時,帶有紅色標價的商品也更好賣。此處應(yīng)用normally“正常地”,副詞,修飾整個句子。故選D。 (10)句意:那么你聽到的怎么樣? hey have soft, slow music. 可知音樂跟聽覺有關(guān),listen聽;此處應(yīng)用hear“聽到”。故選D。 (11)句意:音樂如此讓人感到放松,以至于你會放慢腳步到商店呆一些時間(花一些錢)。根據(jù) It39。s so relaxing 和 spend more time (and money) in the store. 可知你可能會因為音樂的緣故停下來到商店里看看買點東西。此處應(yīng)用slow down,慢下來,故選C。 (12)句意:當超市很忙的時候,你離開地更慢。根據(jù)常識,可知商店繁忙是因為商店的商品頗受客戶喜歡。因此客戶遇到超市忙的時候一般都會比平時多呆上一段時間。此處應(yīng)用slowly,慢地,move more slowly移動更慢。故選A。 (13)句意:b專家建議最好在超市比較安靜的時候去購物,例如星期一或星期二。根據(jù)常識可知,周一和周二這段時間,大部分人在上班,購物人相對會少些,超市會清閑些,此處應(yīng)用quieter“安靜些”。故選B。 (14)句意:在你等待結(jié)賬時。這些有時候使你從結(jié)賬架上買東西是故意的。根據(jù)常識可知,結(jié)賬有時需要等,此處應(yīng)用wait,等候,故選C。 (15)句意:記住這些花招看是否來這里有你想要的東西。本文主要是講超市采用一些花招招攬顧客,所以去超市要記住這些花招,買自己需要的東西。此處應(yīng)用tricks“花招,詭計”。故選B。 【點評】考查完型填空,考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力,答題時首先跳過空格通讀全文掌握其大意。然后一一作答。注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素,最后通讀一遍檢查驗證答案。5.閱讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選擇最佳選項。My first day of school Fear started taking over. Iwas walking into my first school in America. I had a long journey from India to join my parents, who had been here for three years, hoping America would help my future. On the first day, I was already confused because back in India the teachers switch(轉(zhuǎn)換) according to periods while most of the students have the same periods, but here it was totally1. With anxiety(焦慮) on one hand and fear on the other, I opened the door 2 . Since I was a bit late, everyone39。s eyes were on me as I entered the room. Without paying a