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【英語】英語英語完形填空匯編練習題及答案含解析(編輯修改稿)

2025-04-01 22:13 本頁面
 

【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 n39。t do this, you have no right to expect your child to have such a thing. After all, the parents39。 words and behavior have a great 15 on their children.1. A. tookB. madeC. setD. kept2. A. touchedB. hitC. smelledD. tasted3. A. somethingB. everythingC. nothingD. anything4. A. singingB. shoutingC. laughingD. crying5. A. suggestedB. thoughtC. realizedD. believed6. A. strangeB. badC. sameD. exciting7. A. askB. copyC. practiceD. decide8. A. startB. dealC. endD. live9. A. taughtB. watchedC. givenD. advised10. A. considerB. knewC. rememberD. forget11. A. prizeB. wayC. activityD. difference12. A. wonderB. sayC. believeD. think13. A. weB. ourC. oursD. us14. A. studyB. lifeC. behaviorD. health15. A. influenceB. useC. natureD. sight【答案】 (1)D;(2)A;(3)B;(4)C;(5)C;(6)C;(7)B;(8)A;(9)A;(10)D;(11)D;(12)A;(13)D;(14)C;(15)A; 【解析】【分析】文章大意:一天,我在家里看電影,看到一幅感人的場面,流出了淚水。我三歲的兒子問我為什么哭。我無法向他解釋這只是一種情感上的事情。令我吃驚的是,他勸我不要哭,如果你希望你的孩子有完美的生活,你我都必須給他樹立一個好榜樣。父母的言行對他的孩子有很大的影響。(1)句意:我保持沉默因為我無法向他解釋這只是一種情感上的事情。A. took的 拿??;B. made 讓,制作;C. set放;D. kept保持。根據(jù)后面一句Icouldn39。t explain to him 可知。我不能跟他解釋這只是個情感東西,所以只能是保持沉默,keep silence 固定詞組,保持沉默。故D答案是D。(2)句意:令我吃驚的是,他用小手摸著我的臉說“親愛的媽媽,不要哭了”。A. touched觸摸;B. hit拍打,打;C. smelled聞,嗅;D. tasted看,觀看。根據(jù)后面下文意思,說道,“媽媽不要哭了”可知這里是安慰媽媽,所以用手撫摸媽媽的臉。故答案是A。(3)句意:你看,一切事情都和變好的。A. something某些事;B. everything一切事情;C. nothing沒有事情;D. anything任何事。根據(jù)上下文的意思可知,這里是所有一切都會好的,everything will be fine。故答案是B。(4)句意:在聽到了他和我說的話,我忍不住笑了。A. singing唱歌;B. shouting叫喊;C. laughing笑;D. crying大哭。根據(jù)下文“Itwasso funny forachild to say so ”可知,孩子能說出這樣的話,媽媽忍不住笑。故答案是C。(5)句意:后來,我意識到他是在重復我在他哭泣時說過的同樣的話。A. suggested表明,建議;B. though t 想;C. realized意識到;D. believed相信。根據(jù)下文所述,孩子是在模仿父母所做的事,可以推知她是隨后意識到這一點。故答案是C。(6)句意:后來,我意識到他是在重復我在他哭泣時說過的同樣的話。A. strange奇怪的,陌生的;B. bad壞的;C. same同樣的;D. exciting激動的。根據(jù)下文 ”Itold him when hewascrying ”可知,當他哭時,我也是這樣做的,所以我也哭了,他在重復一樣的事,故答案是C。(7)句意:通常孩子第一次說話,是在模仿父母一直教他說的。A. ask問;B. copy復制;C. practice練習;D. decide決定。根據(jù)邏輯關(guān)系可知,小孩子第一次開始說話時,是在模仿復制父母所告訴他的話。所以選copy。故答案是B。(8)句意:通常父母教孩子說話以爸爸媽媽開始。A. start開始;B. deal處理;C. end結(jié)束;D. live生活。根據(jù)邏輯關(guān)系,可知這里是說,通常父母先開始教孩子說爸爸媽媽,以及下文 starts speaking on……,所以選start。故答案是A。(9)句意:但是當孩子繼續(xù)學習,他有可能自己說話而不喲過大人教了。A. taught教;;C. given給;D. advised建議。根據(jù)下文“teaching the child in amore passive way than before”可知。當孩子開始自己學習說話不需要大人教時,故答案是A。(10)句意:我們作為父母總是忘記他仍然需要我們的指導。A.consider考慮;B. knew知道;C. remember記??;D. forget忘記。根據(jù)上下文的意思,這里是說當孩子自已會說話時,父母總是忘記孩子仍然在由我們指導。故答案是D。(11)句意:唯一的不同之處是我們現(xiàn)在比以前處于更被動的地位。A. prize獎勵;B. way方式;C. activity活動;D. difference不同。根據(jù)上下文的意思,父母知道孩子仍然被我們所指導。但唯一的不同就是比之前教孩子更被動。與之前做比較不一樣,故答案是D。(12)句意:我們總是使用我們不想讓孩子說的話,當他們說了這些話時,我們會想知道他在哪學到了這些。A. wonder想知道;B. say說;C. believe相信;D. think認為。根據(jù)下文我疑惑他說出來的話,不只是從我們這里學到 ,所以會感到驚訝,想知道從哪學的,選wonder。故答案是A。(13)句意:甚至那時,我們中的一些人也沒有意識到孩子是從我們自己那里學到的。A. we主格;B. our形容詞性物主代詞;C. ours名詞性物主代詞;D. us賓格。由下文only可知,from是介詞,后加賓格人稱代詞。所以使用us。故答案是D。(14)句意:所以如果你想要你的孩子有完美的表現(xiàn),你自己必須給孩子樹立良好的榜樣。A. study學習;B. life生活;C. behavior 表現(xiàn);D. health健康。根據(jù)下面“behave properlyandpolitely”可知,在這里是說想要孩子有個好的行為,給孩子樹立榜樣。故答案是C。(15)句意:畢竟父母的言行舉止對孩子有很大的影響。A. influence影響;B. use用;C. nature自然;D. sight視力。根據(jù)此段的意思可知,父母的言行舉止對孩子有巨大的影響。如果父母沒有做好,就不要期待孩子表現(xiàn)良好。所以選擇influence。故答案是A。 【點評】 考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力,答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。5.閱讀短文,從每題A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出一個能填入文章中相應空白處的最佳答案。 I39。m really thankful to our government, for it provides us with such a good training program. I will certainly study hard and learn the skills. Then I can 1 my family difficulties and do good to other people as well, said Lemon, a learner on the job training program, feeling 2 . Lemon39。s grandfather is nearly 80years old, and his mother is 3 in bed. So his father, who is a farmer, is the main support (養(yǎng)家的人)of the whole 4 . Lemon graduated from high school this year and did not 5 the college entrance exam. The job training program helps him learn the skills that he39。ll 6 in the work place. The story reminds me of another 7 . It goes like this: Once upon a time, there was a man who was good at fishing, and was 8 to catch lots of fish every day. The man was a kind﹣hearted person, so he always 9 his fish with his neighbors who did not know how to fish. One day, he thought it would be 10 if he taught them how to fish. So he 11 his neighbors together and showed them how to fish. Everybody was very happy that they could eat the fish they themselves 12 . At present, there are still a lot of 13 people throughout the world. But it39。s not a good idea if we give only food to them. 14 , we should give them a chance to learn new skills. A technical training is very important to people 15 . They can learn a lot of useful things in the training program and what they learn can help them on the way to a better life.1. A. findB. studyC. solveD. change2. A. relaxedB. surprisedC. tiredD. excited3. A. sadB. illC. quietD. lonely4. A. familyB. programC. worldD. government5. A. mindB. knowC. passD. fear6. A. needB. testC. repeatD. forget7. A. memoryB. storyC. problemD. achievement8. A. ableB. sorryC. luckyD. afraid9. A. cookedB. countedC. sharedD. checked10. A. crazyB. easyC. fairD. great11. A. calledB. droveC. clearedD. pushed12. A. fedB. savedC. caughtD. kept13. A. sillyB. poorC. sickD. weak14. A. InsteadB. AgainC. HoweverD. Besides15. A. in troubleB. in silenceC. in frontD. in need【答案】 (1)C;(2)D;(3)B;(4)A;(5)C;(6)A;(7)B;(8)A;(9)C;(10)D;(11)A;(12)C;(13)B;(14)A;(15)D; 【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要講述政府給貧困家庭提供在職培訓項目,讓窮人學得技能,過上更好的生活。 (1)句意:然后我就能解決我的家庭困難,對別人也有好處??疾閯釉~辨析及上下文理解,A發(fā)現(xiàn);B學習;C解決;D改變,結(jié)合上下文可知,努力學習技能,就可以解決家庭困難,故選C。 (2)句意: 一名在職培訓項目的學員,感動很激動??疾樾稳菰~辨析及上下文理解,A放松的;B驚訝的;C累的;D激動的,結(jié)合上文可知,職業(yè)培訓的好處很多,所以培訓者的心情是激動的,故選D。
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