【文章內容簡介】 D. careful【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（5）A；（6）A；（7）B；（8）B；（9）D；（10）D； 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了音樂可能會改變你做事的方式。 （1）句意： 你可能曾經(jīng)在辦公室或農(nóng)場聽到音樂。A已經(jīng)，B曾經(jīng)，C幾乎不，D從未，此處是肯定句故排除C和D，already是現(xiàn)在完成時標志，故選B。 （2）句意： 科學家認為音樂改變了人的行為方式。A方式，B時間，C主意，D地方，根據(jù) it might change the way you do things它可能會改變你做事的方式，可知此處是方式 ， 故選A。 （3）句意：根據(jù)一些科學家的說法，西方古典音樂的聲音讓人們感覺更加富有。A成為，B變成，C感覺，D看上去，聽音樂是聽覺上的感受，故是感覺，故選C。 （4）句意： 當餐館播放古典音樂時，人們會在食物和飲料上花很多的錢。根據(jù) people spend less money可知是比較級，表示對比，less的對應詞是more，更多，故選B。 （5）句意：當餐館播放流行l(wèi)音樂時，人們花的錢就少了。A流行的，B現(xiàn)代的，C輕的，D鄉(xiāng)村的，根據(jù) classical music 可知對應的是流行音樂，故選A。 （6）句意：沒有音樂，人們的花費就更少了。A沒有，B很多，C任何，D一些，此處是有音樂和沒有音樂的對比，故此處表示否定 ， 故選A。 （7）句意： 一些餐館在繁忙時內播放快速音樂。A免費的 ， B忙碌的，C開心的，D悲傷的，根據(jù)In fact people eat their food faster when the music gets faster 事實上，當音樂變得更快時，人們會吃得更快，可知這是餐館的一種手段，在人多忙碌時，讓人聽著快速的音樂，快點吃完，可以賺更多的錢 ， 故選B。 （8）句意：這讓人們吃得更快，然后快速離開。A慢慢地，B迅速地，C安靜地，D小心地，根據(jù) play fast music可知是快速的 ， 故選B。 （9）句意： 的確，人們在放松時候會學得更好。A激動的，B感興趣的，C自信的，D放松的，根據(jù) listening to music can help you relax，聽音樂使人放松，可知是放松的狀態(tài) ， 故選D。 （10）句意： 下次你在某個地方聽到音樂時要小心，因為它可能會改變你做事的方式。A安靜的，B迅速的，C開心的，D小心的，根據(jù) In this way, restaurants can make more money 可知餐館為了賺更多的錢可能播放你不喜歡的音樂，故要小心 ， 故選D。 【點評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力，答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。5．閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。 An old man lived in a nice house with a large garden. He took care of his flowers all the time, watering and fertilizing them. One day a young man went by the garden. He looked at the beautiful flowers, imagining how happy he could be if he lived in such a beautiful place. Then, suddenly he found the old gardener was 1 . He was very surprised about this and asked, “You can39。t see these flowers. Why are you busy taking care of them every day?” The old man smiled and said, “I can tell you four 2 . First, I was a gardener when I was young, and I really like this job. Second, 3 I can39。t see these flowers, I can touch them. Third, I can 4 the sweetness of them. As to the last one, that39。s 5 .” “Me? But you don39。t know me,” said the young man. “Yeah, it39。s true that I don39。t know you. But I know that flowers are angels（天使） that everybody 6 . We enjoy the happiness these flowers have brought us.” The blind man39。s work opened our eyes and 7 our hearts, which also made his life 8 . It was just like Beethoven, who became deaf in his later life and wrote many great musical works. Beethoven himself couldn39。t 9 his wonderful music, but his music has 10 millions of people to face their difficulties bravely. Isn39。t it one kind of happiness?1. A. blindB. famousC. smartD. friendly2. A. storiesB. reasonsC. excusesD. conclusions3. A. althoughB. sinceC. becauseD. until4. A. tasteB. smellC. soundD. look5. A. meB. youC. my motherD. my son6. A. greetsB. wondersC. meetsD. knows7. A. brokeB. hurtC. pleasedD. treated8. A. emptierB. busierC. luckierD. happier9. A. writeB. hearC. playD. believe10. A. changed B. affectedC. discoveredD. encouraged【答案】 （1）A；（2）B；（3）A；（4）B；（5）B；（6）D；（7）C；（8）D；（9）B；（10）D； 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇情感性記敘文，作者借助一個盲人精心護理花朵原因的敘述，揭示出殘疾人通過自己的努力既可以讓自己享受到工作的樂趣，又可以給周圍的人帶來快樂。⑴根據(jù)下文You can39。t see these “他發(fā)現(xiàn)這位年老的園丁是一位盲人?！眀lind 盲的；瞎的；famous 著名的；smart聰明的；friendly友好的。故選A。⑵stories故事；reasons原因；excuses借口，托辭；conclusions結論。回答上文的Why are you busy taking care of them every day?所以這里告訴年輕人4個原因。故選B。⑶根據(jù)句意：雖然我看不見這些花兒，但是我可以觸摸他們。根據(jù)can39。t和can可知表示讓步，故選A⑷根據(jù)邏輯關系，盲人看不見花兒，但是可以聞，故選B。⑸根據(jù)下文年輕人驚訝的回答Me? But you don39。t know me,可知選B。⑹句意：確實我不認識你，但是我知道花兒是每個人都認識的天使，我們享受這這些花兒給我們帶來的快樂。greets問候；wonders想知道；meets遇見；knows知道。故選D。⑺句意：老人的話打開了我們的眼睛，愉悅了我們的心。break打破；hurt傷害；please使高興；treat對待；治療。根據(jù)句意可知選C。⑻emptier更空虛；busier更忙碌；luckier 更幸運；happier更開心；根據(jù)前文可知此處表示“使他的生活也更快樂”，因此選D。⑼根據(jù)前文 became deaf（變聾）可知貝多芬聽不見他的美妙的音樂，故選B。⑽句意：但是他們音樂鼓勵數(shù)百萬人勇敢的面對困難。change改變；affect影響；discover發(fā)現(xiàn)；encourage鼓勵。故選D?！军c評】完型填空考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力，做完型填空首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。6．完形填空 Global warming means the temperature of the Earth is getting higher and higher. If the Earth gets 1 , some of the following things could happen: The sea level could 2 because of the melting of sea ice. Many animals that live on the ice might 3 out. There could be more floods（洪水）, 4 near the sea and rivers. Some plants and animals might die because they cannot live in high 5 . Global warming is a very 6 problem now. There is something we can do to help to slow it down. Scientists have been studying global warming for years. They have found that some things that people do in everyday life make much gas that 7 global warming. One big cause of this is the burning of oil, gas and coal for energy for our cars and homes. This gives off too much greenhouse gas. We can do something to cut 8 on the amount of greenhouse gas. ⒈ We can really help by using less energy in life, and less gas in our family cars. We should turn off the 9 and turn down other electrical equipment. We should walk more and use cars less. ⒉ 10 can take in some of the greenhouse gas. So we should plant more trees.1. A. biggerB. olderC. hotterD. slower2. A. riseB. fallC. remainD. quit3. A. goB. dieC. letD. put4. A. especiallyB. luckilyC. continuallyD. nearly5. A. talentB. tentC. topD. temperature6. A. easyB. naturalC. seriousD. nervous7. A. stopsB. causesC. preventsD. affects8. A. offB. intoC. outD. down9. A. doorsB. lightsC. invitationsD. roads10.