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流出。;……時候;;。讓水不在從洞中流出是把手指伸進洞中的結果,應使用so連接,故答案是C。 (11)句意:“請來人幫我。”漢斯喊道。;;;。因為天在下雨,大壩上有了漏水的洞,為了盡快把洞堵上,必須要喊人來幫忙,應使用動詞shouted,故答案是D。 (12)句意:他開支感到又冷又累。但是他不能離開大壩。;;;。根據(jù)前文的敘述可知,當他看到大壩上的洞之后,他知道會發(fā)生什么,會絕口,會把當?shù)匮蜎],所以她不能離開,應使用leave。故答案是A。 (13)句意:我在盡力阻止水往外流。;;;。根據(jù)前文的陳述可知,他把手指伸進了洞里,不再有水流出來,所以他盡力阻止水向外流出,故答案是C。 (14)句意:這個農民喊來其他人,他們迅速洞修補好了。;;;。只有把洞修好才能是使水不外流,就不會發(fā)生災害,因此使用動詞repaired,故答案是B。 (15)句意:每個人為這個勇敢的男孩感到驕傲。;;;。因為漢斯為了不使小洞變大,一個人一直堅持了一晚上,所以他是很勇敢的,故答案是A。 【點評】考查完形填空,首先通讀一遍文章,跳過缺失的單詞,再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義,最后對選項進行區(qū)別,選出正確的那一項。5.閱讀短文,掌握其大意,從A、B、C三個選項中選擇最佳答案填空。(共1小題,每小題10分) One day a young lady was driving along with her father. They met a strong 1 , and the young lady 2 her father. What should I do? Her father said. Keep driving. But later. many cars began to pull over (向路邊??浚? 3 the storm was getting worse and worse. What should I do? the young lady asked her father again. Keep driving. her father replied 4 the same answer. After driving a few miles, she 5 that more cars were also pulling over. She told her father. I must pull over. I can 6 see ahead. It is terrible, and everyone is pulling over! Her father told her. Don39。t give up. Just keep driving. After a couple of miles she was again on dry land. 7 the sun came out. Her father said. Now you can pull over and get out. She asked. 8 now? Her father said. Look back at all the people that gave up. They are 9 in the storm. Because you didn39。t give up your storm is now over. When you 10 hard times, keep going and soon your storm will be over and the sun will shine upon your face again. 1. A. stormB. windC. rain2. A. toldB. askedC. ordered3. A. untilB. as long asC. because4. A. byB. inC. with5. A. noticedB. believedC. wondered6. A. seldomB. hardlyC. nearly7. A. andB. soC. but8. A. WhatB. HowC. Why9. A. alsoB. stillC. ever10. A. go byB. go outC. go through【答案】 (1)A;(2)B;(3)C;(4)C;(5)A;(6)B;(7)A;(8)C;(9)B;(10)C; 【解析】【分析】主要講了年輕女士和爸爸開車時遇到了暴風雨,所有人都靠路邊停留,爸爸卻讓作者一直開車,直到開到暴風雨停止的地方。 (1)句意:他們遇見了一次強烈的暴風雨。;;。根據(jù)后文the storm was getting worse and worse可知暴風雨,故選A。 (2)句意:年輕的女士問她爸爸:“我應該做什么?”;;。女士問爸爸應該做什么,所以用ask,故選B。 (3)句意:許多車開始靠路邊???,因為暴風雨越來越糟糕。;;。因為暴風雨越來越大,所以人們靠路邊停靠,故選C。 (4)句意:她的爸爸用相同的答案回答。;......里面;。根據(jù)全文可知女士問爸爸做什么時爸爸一直用相同的答案回答,即繼續(xù)開,故選C。 (5)句意:開了幾分鐘后,她注意到更多的車也正在靠路邊停靠。;;。作者注意到許多人都在靠路邊??浚蔬xA。 (6)句意:我?guī)缀蹩床灰娗懊妗?;;。暴風雨太大了所以女士幾乎看不見前面,所以用hardly,幾乎不,故選B。 (7)句意:開了幾英里之后,她再次在干燥的陸地上,并且太陽出來了。;;。干燥的陸地和太陽出來了表示并列關系,所以用and,故選A。 (8)句意:現(xiàn)在為什么要靠路邊???。;;。根據(jù)前文Now you can pull over and get ,爸爸讓女士出來,靠路邊停靠,所以女士問原因, 故選C。 (9)句意:他們仍然在暴風雨中。;;。根據(jù)前文可知放棄前行的那些人仍然在暴風雨中,故選B。 (10)句意:當你經歷困難時,繼續(xù)前行,很快暴風雨將結束,太陽將再次照亮你的臉。;;。經歷困難,所以用go through,故選C。 【點評】考查完形填空,首先通讀一遍文章,跳過缺失的單詞,再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義,最后對選項進行區(qū)別,選出正確的那一項。6.閱讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。 It was Molly39。s job to hand her father his paper lunch bag each morning before he left home to work. One morning, besides his 1 lunch bag. Molly handed him a second paper bag, which looked a bit old. Why two bags? her father asked. The other is something else, Molly answered. What39。s in it? Just something. Take it with you. He put 2 paper bags into his briefcase (公文包), kissed Molly and rushed off. At noon he opened Molly39。s bag and took out all the things: a small Teddy bear, 2 tiny sea shells (貝殼), 5 small stones, and 12 coins…The 3 father smiled, finished eating, and swept the desk clean into the wastebasket, Molly39。s things in the bag included, and then put himself into the afternoon work. That evening, Molly ran up to him 4 he was reading the newspaper. Where39。s my bag? What39。s bag? The one I gave you this morning.I 5 it at the office. Why? I forgot to put this 6 in it, she said. And, besides, Daddy, the things in the bag are the things I really like—I thought you might like to 7 with them. You didn39。t lose the bag, did you, Daddy? Oh, no. I just forgot to bring it home. he 8 . While Molly hugged (擁抱) her father39。s neck, he opened the note that read: I love you, Daddy. Molly had given him her 9 —all that a 7yearold held. Love in a paper bag, and he 10 it. He had even thrown it in the wastebasket. So back he went hurriedly to the 11 . Just before the night cleaner, he found all the things back and carried the bag home 12 . After dinner, he asked Molly to tell him about the things in the bag. It 13 a long time to tell. 14 had a story or a memory. The life journey with the people we love is all that really matters. It is such a simple 15 but it is so easily forgotten. 1. A. usualB. newC. spareD. warm2. A. allB. bothC. someD. many3. A. angryB. carefulC. busyD. strict4. A. sinceB. tillC. asD. because5. A. forgotB. hidC. keptD. left6. A. letterB. messageC. diaryD. note7. A. playB. jokeC. talkD. deal8. A. liedB. promisedC. noddedD. agreed9. A. coinsB. stonesC. shellsD. treasures10. A. cleanedB. missedC. threwD. dropped11. A. schoolB. officeC. shopD. home12. A. worriedlyB. activelyC. carefullyD. luckily13. A. spentB. paidC. costD. took14. A. AnythingB. NothingC. EverythingD. Something15. A. ruleB. truthC. ideaD. way【答案】 (1)A;(2)B;(3)C;(4)C;(5)D;(6)D;(7)A;(8)A;(9)D;(10)B;(11)B;(12)C;(13)D;(14)C;(15)B; 【解析】【分析】大意:本文講述七歲女孩莫莉每天都給爸爸準備午餐包,而且有一天還把自己收藏多年的玩的東西全都給了自己的爸爸,這篇故事充分表達了女兒莫莉對爸爸的愛。 (1)句意:有一天上午,除了他的通常的午餐袋子,莫莉還遞給他一個看起來有點舊的紙袋子。;;;。由于每天都給她爸爸午餐袋子,結合選項,可知此處應選usual,通常的,故選A。 (2)句意:他把兩個紙袋子一起放進了他的公文包,親了Molly,然后匆匆離去。;;;。根據(jù)上文可