【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 所以他們想吃，必須把三明治拿起來。故答案是B。 （10）句意：似乎只有他們兩人。；；；，其中的they指的是邁克爾和科赫市長,應(yīng)該是兩個(gè)人，故答案是B。 （11）句意：一個(gè)接受三明治的人走了。本句為定語從句，先行詞是人，并且在從句中做主語，應(yīng)使用關(guān)系代詞who，故答案是C。 （12）句意：一天這個(gè)男的回來了，給邁克爾打著招呼并且?guī)е约旱娜髦?。；；；，根?jù)后面的敘述可知，他想做邁克爾一樣的事，因此帶來了自己的三明治。故答案是B。 （13）句意：他取得了成功之后，決定做與邁克爾同樣的事?！螅弧?；；，根據(jù)兩句話的關(guān)系可知，做出這樣的決定是在取得了一定的成就之后，故答案是A。 （14）句意：此刻不需要對(duì)話，意圖；；；，根據(jù) The two men worked silently, 可知兩人在默默地走，因此是不需要對(duì)話的，故答案是B。 （15）句意：在中心接又過了一天，這一天的希望又大了一些。；；；，根據(jù)前面的敘述可知，他想跟邁克爾一樣做同樣的事，可能這一天做的是多了，完成的希望大了點(diǎn)。故答案是D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。 4．完形填空 I ran into a stranger as he walked by me. Oh, excuse me, was my 1 . He replied with a smile, Please excuse me, too. I wasn39。t watching out for you. We apologized（道歉） and went our own way. But at home a 2 story was told. Later that day, as I was cooking, my daughter was standing too close to me. When I 3 , I nearly knocked（撞到） her over. Move out of the way! I shouted. She walked away sadly. But I didn39。t feel like apologizing to her. As I was in bed that evening, my husband said to me. When 4 a stranger, you were polite, but with a daughter you love, you were 5 . Your daughter brought you some flowers that she 6 herself this afternoon. You will find them in the kitchen by the door. Have you seen the tears in her eyes? I quietly went and knelt down（跪下） by her 7 . Wake up, little girl. I said, Are those flowers for 8 ? She smiled, I found them by the tree. I picked them 9 they39。re pretty like you. I tearfully replied, I39。m sorry for the way I 10 today. I shouldn39。t have shouted at you. It39。s okay. I love you anyway. she said. If we can be polite to strangers, why can39。t we do the same for the ones we love?1. A. answerB. speechC. advice2. A. interestingB. usefulC. different3. A. calledB. turnedC. returned4. A. dealing withB. listening toC. looking at5. A. patientB. unkindC. disappointed6. A. boughtB. pickedC. made7. A. chairB. deskC. bed8. A. meB. usC. her9. A. thoughB. whetherC. because10. A. explainedB. actedC. considered【答案】 （1）A；（2）C；（3）B；（4）A；（5）B；（6）B；（7）C；（8）A；（9）C；（10）B； 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了作者對(duì)一個(gè)陌生人很有禮貌，但是對(duì)于自己女兒，卻大喊大叫。經(jīng)過丈夫和她的交流，作者才意識(shí)到了自己的錯(cuò)誤。然后給女兒道歉。短文最后提到了如果我們能對(duì)陌生人客氣，為什么我們不能對(duì)我們所愛的人也這樣做呢？ （1）“哦，對(duì)不起，”是我的回答。A. answer回答；B. speech演講；C. advice建議。根據(jù)I ran into a stranger as he walked by me. 他從我身邊走過時(shí)，我碰到一個(gè)陌生人。可知，“哦，對(duì)不起，”是我的回答。是作者先道歉的。故選A。 （2）句意：但在家里卻有不同的故事。A. interesting有趣的；B. useful有用的；C. different不同的。根據(jù)下文的敘述Later that day, as I was cooking, my daughter was standing too close to me. When I___3___, I nearly knocked（撞到） her over. “Move out of the way!” I shouted. She walked away sadly. But I didn39。t feel like apologizing to ，那天晚些時(shí)候，我做飯的時(shí)候，我女兒離我太近了。當(dāng)我撞到她時(shí)，我差點(diǎn)把她撞倒?！白岄_！我大聲喊道。她傷心地走開了。但我不想向她道歉。可知，我對(duì)陌生人和對(duì)女兒的態(tài)度是不同的。故選C。 （3）句意：我轉(zhuǎn)過身來，差點(diǎn)把她撞倒。A. called稱呼；B. turned轉(zhuǎn)身；C. returned返回。根據(jù)Later that day, as I was cooking, my daughter was standing too close to me. 那天晚些時(shí)候，我做飯的時(shí)候，我女兒離我太近了。可知，當(dāng)我轉(zhuǎn)過身來的時(shí)候，差點(diǎn)把她撞倒。故選B。 （4）句意：那天晚上我在床上，丈夫?qū)ξ艺f?！芭c陌生人打交道時(shí)，你很有禮貌，但對(duì)你所愛的女兒，你很不友好?！?A. dealing with處理；B. listening to聽；C. looking at看。結(jié)合you were polite你很有禮貌。可知，作者在處理與陌生人之間的關(guān)系是有禮貌的。故選A。 （5）句意：那天晚上我在床上，丈夫?qū)ξ艺f?！芭c陌生人打交道時(shí)，你很有禮貌，但對(duì)你所愛的女兒，你很不友好?！?A. patient有耐心的；B. unkind不友善的；C. disappointed失望的。根據(jù)上文 Move out of the way! I shouted. “讓開！我大聲喊道，可知我對(duì)女兒的態(tài)度是不友好的。故選B。 （6）句意：你女兒給你帶來了一些她今天下午采的花。A. bought購買；B. picked采摘；C. made制造。根據(jù)下文的句子She smiled, “I found them by the tree. I picked them___9___ they39。re pretty like you.” 她笑著說：“我在樹旁看到了它們。我就摘了它們，它們很像你。”因此選擇picked采摘。故選B。 （7）句意：我靜靜地走過去，跪在她床邊。A. chair椅子；B. desk桌子；C. bed床。根據(jù)As I was in bed that evening, my husband said to me. 那天晚上我在床上，丈夫?qū)ξ艺f，可知女兒也睡覺了。因此我是跪在她的床邊。故選C。 （8）句意：我說，“這些花是給我的嗎？”A. me我，賓格代詞；B. us我們，賓格代詞；C. her她的，形容詞性的物主代詞。饑餓和救助“Wake up, little girl.” I said, “Are those flowers for ___8___ ?” “醒醒，女兒?！蔽艺f，“這些花是你給我的嗎？” for是介詞后跟賓格代詞；再結(jié)合I said我說，因此選擇I的賓格me。故選A。 （9）句意：我選它們，是因?yàn)樗鼈兿衲阋粯悠?。A. though雖然；B. whether是否；C. because因?yàn)?。I picked them和句子they39。re pretty like you之間存在著因果關(guān)系，因此選擇because因?yàn)椤９蔬xC。 （10）句意：我為我今天的行為感到抱歉。我不應(yīng)該沖你大喊大叫。A. explained解釋；B. acted行為；C. considered仔細(xì)考慮。根據(jù)“Move out of the way!” I shouted. “讓開！我大聲喊道?？芍髡呤菍?duì)這一行為給女兒道歉。故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。5．完形填空 Notetaking is a skill that can help you do well in all your schoolwork. It can make you confident（自信的）when you are studying. But unluckily, most 1 don39。t know how to take notes. Write down key facts. If your teacher writes notes on the blackboard, that39。s great. You can copy them or write down the most 2 facts of all in class. Different teachers do things 3 . For example, some teachers may 4 lots of dates and facts in class, 5 they only write the important ones on the blackboard. Other teachers may not write anything down, but they may say something important again and again. Ask. Don39。t be afraid to ask your teacher to 6 what you miss. If your teacher speaks too fast and you can39。t 7 what he is saying, you can ask him after class. Compare. Comparing your notes with your classmates39。 can be good for your learning. It can also help you and your classmates correct some 8 . Organize. Notetaking also needs organization. Keep notes for each subject in one notebook so that you can find everything 9 when a test es. Good notetaking takes time. If you decide to recopy（重寫）your notes every evening, you39。ll surely have less time to watch TV. But you39。ll 10 time in the ing test.1. A. teachersB. studentsC. workers2. A. monB. boringC. important3. A. happilyB. differentlyC. quietly4. A. take outB. take care ofC. pay attention to5. A. thoughB. butC. because6. A. laughB. repeatC. cry