【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 60。 A truck is running across the Steel Bridge. David Fisher and Anna, his 3yearold dog, are sitting quietly in the truck. This evening39。s work has been 1 . They collected two bags of garbage. Since three years ago, Fisher has been doing the 2 thing. Every evening after work he drives back home to meet Anna and then to the Willamette River. The thing they want to get is 3 instead of fish. Collecting is always good, Fisher always says with a big smile when he 4 garbage on a beach. At the same time, Anna plays nearby. Sometimes Anna brings Fisher some old cans or bottles, 5 its owner39。s high praise. I can work with Anna on a beach for many hours at weekends. It39。s very 6 ! Fisher says happily. Fisher thinks small changes can make a big 7 . Since he started picking up garbage, he has been more careful to put empty bottles into his pocket, collect the cans that others throw away 8 recycle everything he can. Fisher has 9 not only himself but also others. Once, a family with two little girls were playing onthe beach where Fisher was collecting garbage. After seeing what Fisher was doing, the two girl 10 to help him pick up garbage. Fisher has actually done a lot to protect the environment.1. A. startedB. shownC. leftD. finished2. A. sameB. monC. boringD. terrible3. A. moneyB. fishC. garbageD. clothes4. A. gives upB. picks upC. puts upD. sets up5. A. winningB. rememberingC. refusingD. keeping6. A. tiredB. annoyingC. relaxingD. sad7. A. problemB. troubleC. inventionD. difference8. A. butB. andC. howeverD. so9. A. hurtB. trainedC. botheredD. changed10. A. stoppedB. forgotC. dreamedD. continued【答案】 （1）D；（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（5）A；（6）C；（7）D；（8）B；（9）D；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：費(fèi)希爾和一只叫做安娜的三歲的狗三年前就開始在威拉米特河邊撿拾垃圾，每天下班后個(gè)周末他們就去撿拾垃圾，他的行為也感染了身邊的人，他們一起為保護(hù)環(huán)境作出了貢獻(xiàn)。（1）句意：今天晚上的工作結(jié)束了。；；；。根據(jù) They collected two bags of garbage. 可知，今天的活干完了。故答案是D。（2）句意：自從三年前，費(fèi)希爾就一直做同樣的時(shí)。；；；。根據(jù)后面的敘述可知，他們每天晚上去威拉米特河邊撿拾垃圾，因此是做同樣的事，故答案是A。（3）句意：他們想要的是垃圾而不是魚。；；；，根據(jù)前面的句子 They collected two bags of garbage. 可知他們?nèi)ズ舆厯炖?，故答案是C。（4）句意：當(dāng)費(fèi)希爾在河邊撿拾垃圾的時(shí)候，他總是微笑著說，收集總是好的。；；；。根據(jù)根據(jù)前文的敘述可知他去河邊撿垃圾了，故答案是B。（5）句意：有時(shí)候安娜會叼來一些舊的盒子和瓶子，贏得主人的獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)。；；；。根據(jù)語境可知，狗幫了主人的忙，因此會得到主人的獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)，故答案是A。（6）句意：這非常令人放松。；；；。根據(jù) Fisher says happily.可知費(fèi)希爾認(rèn)為這樣做是令人放松的，故答案是C。???????（7）句意：費(fèi)希爾認(rèn)為小的改變可以成就大的不同。；；；。結(jié)合語境可知一天一點(diǎn)小的改變就會有大的不同，故答案是D。???????（8）句意：自從他開始撿拾垃圾，他已經(jīng)更加認(rèn)真地把空瓶子放進(jìn)口袋里，收集別人扔掉的飲料盒，而且回收利用他能做的一切。；；；。這幾個(gè)短語是并列出現(xiàn)的，最后一項(xiàng)應(yīng)使用and連接，故答案是B。???????（9）句意：費(fèi)希爾不但改變了自己而且也改變沒了別人。；；；。根據(jù)后面說的一個(gè)小女孩幫助他撿垃圾可知，他不但改變了自己而且改變了別人，故答案是D。???????（10）句意：看到費(fèi)希爾所做的之后，這兩個(gè)小女孩停下來幫著他撿拾垃圾。；；；。stop to do ，停下來做某事，原來小女孩在玩，現(xiàn)在跟他撿垃圾，所以是停下來做某事，故答案是A。???????【點(diǎn)評】考查完形填空，先跳過空格理解文章大意，然后根據(jù)語境，語法、固定搭配等逐一作答，再讀全文，核實(shí)并訂正答案。6．通讀下面短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，透出可以填入空白處最佳選項(xiàng)。 Like most Chinese, Mr. Zhang has a traditional family. 1 he and his wife are middle school teachers while their 6yearold son is a pupil. Mr. Zhang39。s mother lives with them and helps them 2 the kid. They love one another and live a happy life. Yesterday it was Mr. Zhang39。s mother39。s birthday. The couple wanted to do 3 to show their love for her. After a big dinner, Mr. Zhang brought a basin （盆） of warn water and asked his mother to sit 4 the basin. He took off her shoes and put her 5 into the water. After that he began to wash them 6 His wife helped to b his mother39。174。 hair slowly. Seeing this, the boy 7 his mother39。s example. He tried to b his mother39。s hair, too. But he was not 8 enough to do that. So he brought a chair and stood on it. Everyone could feel the warmth and love in the family. As we all know, it is a good Chinese tradition to respect the old and take care of the .young. We should try our 9 to care for our family. We must visit our parents as often as possible and have a 10 with them on happiness. The phone even though we may work far away. Indeed, family is a place of happiness.1. A. BothB. EitherC. NeitherD. Each2. A. look forB. look outC. look afterD. look at3. A. nothingB. somethingC. everythingD. anything4. A. inB. onC. underD. in front of5. A. footB. feetC. handD. hands6. A. carefullyB. carefulC. carelessD. carelessly7. A. advisedB. suggestedC. madeD. followed8. A. oldB. tallC. shortD. young9. A. goodB. manyC. bestD. most10. A. chatB. sleepC. mealD. rest【答案】 （1）A；（2）C；（3）B；（4）D；（5）B；（6）A；（7）D；（8）A；（9）C；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】主要講了張先生一家人過著快樂的生活，張先生媽媽過生日時(shí)，張先生給爸爸洗腳，妻子給媽媽梳頭，兒子看到后模仿媽媽給張先生的妻子梳頭，體現(xiàn)了中國尊老愛幼的傳統(tǒng)。 （1）句意：他和他的妻子都是中學(xué)教師，而他們的六歲兒子是一名學(xué)生。；，或者；；。both...and兩者都，固定搭配，故選A。 （2）句意：張先生的媽媽和他們住在一起，幫助照顧孩子。；；；。老人幫忙照顧孩子，故選C。 （3）句意：夫妻二人想做一些事情來表明對她的愛。；；；。根據(jù)后文可知張先生給媽媽洗腳，妻子給媽媽梳頭，所以是做了一些事情，故選B。 （4）句意：晚飯后，張先生端來了一盆熱水，讓媽媽坐在盆子前面。......里面；......上面；......下面；......前面。洗腳時(shí)是坐在盆子前面，故選D。 （5）句意：他脫下他媽媽的鞋，把他的腳放進(jìn)水里。，單數(shù)；，復(fù)數(shù)；，單數(shù)；，復(fù)數(shù)。脫鞋是洗腳，所以用復(fù)數(shù)feet，故選B。 （6）句意：之后他開始仔細(xì)地洗它們。，副詞；，形容詞；，形容詞；，副詞。仔細(xì)洗腳，副詞修飾實(shí)義動詞，wash是實(shí)義動詞，所以用副詞carefully修飾，故選A。 （7）句意：看到這個(gè)，小男孩模仿媽媽。；；；。follow one39。s example效仿某人，固定搭配，故選D。 （8）句意：但是他不足夠大來做那個(gè)。；；；。小男孩太小了所以不能給媽媽梳頭，即不足夠大，故選A。 （9）句意：我們應(yīng)該盡我們最大努力照顧我們的家人。；；；。try one39。s best to do sth.，盡某人最大努力做某事，固定搭配，故選C。 （10）句意：我們必須盡可能多地看望我們的父母，和他們聊一些高興的事情。；；；。have a chat with sb.，和某人聊天，固定搭配，故選A。 【點(diǎn)評】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。7．完形填空 It was my first day at Grade 6. And the first lesson was 1 English. When I was doing nothing, Mr. Gough, our new English teacher, walked into the 2 . To my surprise, he held up a book, The Collected Works of Edgar Allan Poe, and asked if anyone had 3 it. I put my hand up, because Poe was my favorite writer. Mr. Gough asked if I really understood