【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 h one of my classmates. I was so angry ________ I hit him in the face. Just at that moment, a boy stood up and ________（stop） the fight. He was the monitor of our class. After that, he often helped me and we became good ________（friend）. Whenever I got angry or sad, he would help ________（I） to cool down. My life began to change because of the boy, my best friend. We spent a lot of interesting days together. ________ time goes by, I have bee happier with people and things. And people around me have ________ （change）, too. My parents don39。t shout at me ________ more and my classmates bee friendly to me. But now we go to different cities to study. How I miss the days when we were together! 【答案】 with；better；unluckiest；that；stopped；friends；me；As；changed；any 【解析】【分析】本文講述了作者大約十三歲時(shí)，感到非常孤獨(dú)不喜歡我的同學(xué)父母或其他任何人，后來(lái) 因?yàn)橐粋€(gè)男孩，生活開始改變。 （1）句意： 我的同學(xué)不想和我說(shuō)話，我父母總是說(shuō)其他孩子比我好。talkwith，固定搭配，和某人聊天 ， 故填 with。 （2）句意：我的同學(xué)不想和我說(shuō)話，我父母總是說(shuō)其他孩子比我好。than是比較級(jí)的標(biāo)志，good的比較級(jí)是better ， 故填 better。 （3）句意： 我以為我是世界上最不幸的人。was是系動(dòng)詞其后是形容詞luck是名詞，lucky是形容詞，根據(jù)the定冠詞可知是最高級(jí)，故填 unluckiest。 （4）句意： 我非常生氣，打了他的臉。so ...that，如此……以至于，固定搭配 ， 故填 that。 （5）句意： 就在這時(shí)，一個(gè)男孩站了起來(lái)，停止了打斗。描述過(guò)去用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，stop是動(dòng)詞，故填 stopped。 （6）句意： 從那以后，他經(jīng)常幫助我，我們成了好朋友。主語(yǔ)是we故此處名詞是復(fù)數(shù)，故填 friends。 （7）句意： 每當(dāng)我生氣或難過(guò)時(shí)，他會(huì)幫助我冷靜下來(lái)。help動(dòng)詞后是賓格做賓語(yǔ)，I的賓格是me ， 故填 me。 （8）句意： 隨著時(shí)間的推移，我對(duì)人和事越來(lái)越開心。此處缺少時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句的連詞表示伴隨用as ， 故填 As。 （9）句意： 我周圍的人也改變了。描述過(guò)去用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，change是動(dòng)詞 ， 故填 changed。 （10）句意： 我的父母不再對(duì)我大喊大叫，我的同學(xué)對(duì)我變得友好了。notany，固定搭配，不再 ， 故填 any。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查語(yǔ)法填空，注意謂語(yǔ)的時(shí)態(tài)，詞性，連詞搭配等多種用法。7．語(yǔ)法填空 Long long ago, there was a small village in the Middle East. In the village there was________old man called Sthira. He lived by himself. His only son had gone far away to study. Sthira39。s friends________（wonder） whether his son would return,________Sthira always said, Whatever happens, happens for good. One day the old man39。s son returned and the villagers were very happy for Sthira. He thanked the villagers and said________（polite）,Whatever happens, happens for good. However, later, Sthira39。s son broke his________（leg）. Once again the villagers came to visit him and once again the old man thanked________（they） and said, Whatever happens, happens for good. Some of the villagers were surprised________（hear） this. Why? What was good? His son39。s leg got badly hurt! After a few days, the army came to the village and forced all the young men to________the army. When they found his son had a________（break） leg, they left him behind. Once again, all the villagers came to congratulate him on his________（good） luck. Like always, the old man was still thankful to them and said, Whatever happens, happens for good.【答案】 an；wondered；but；politely；leg；them；to hear；join；broken；good 【解析】【分析】文章大意：從前，在一個(gè)小村里，有一個(gè)泰斯拉的老人，不管發(fā)生了什么他都認(rèn)為是好事。 （1）句意：在一個(gè)村莊里有一個(gè)叫做泰斯拉的老人。man是單數(shù)，前面需要不定冠詞，old是以元音音素開始的，因此使用an，故答案是an。 （2）句意：泰斯拉的朋友想知道他的朋友是否回來(lái)。根據(jù)句首的long long ago可知句子為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故答案是wondered。 （3）句意：但是泰斯拉總是說(shuō)“不管發(fā)生了什么，都是 好事，”朋友想知道他的兒子是否會(huì)回來(lái)，泰斯拉卻說(shuō)不管發(fā)生了什么都是好事，所以使用but表示轉(zhuǎn)折，故答案是but。 （4）句意：他感謝了村民們，然然后禮貌地說(shuō)：“不管發(fā)生了什么，發(fā)生的都是好事。”polite修飾動(dòng)詞said，因此使用副詞politely，故答案是politely。 （5）句意：然而，之后，太勢(shì)力的兒子摔斷了腿。摔斷的不可能是兩條腿，應(yīng)該是一條腿，因此使用單數(shù)形式，故答案是leg。 （6）句意：村民在一次來(lái)看忘了他，他再一次感謝了他們。they做thank的賓語(yǔ)，應(yīng)使用賓格人稱代詞，故答案是them。 （7）句意：一些村名聽到后感到很吃驚。聽到是吃驚的原因，應(yīng)使用動(dòng)詞不定式做狀語(yǔ)，故答案是to hear。 （8）句意：幾天之后，軍隊(duì)來(lái)到村里，強(qiáng)迫年輕人參軍。根據(jù)the army可知是強(qiáng)迫參軍，force sb. to do ，to已經(jīng)給出，因此使用動(dòng)詞原形，故答案是join。 （9）句意：當(dāng)他們發(fā)現(xiàn)他的兒子有一條斷腿的時(shí)候，他們就把他留下了。break修飾leg，因此使用過(guò)去分詞，故答案是broken。 （10）句意：村民再次來(lái)祝她好運(yùn)。good修飾luck，沒(méi)有任何比較，所以使用原級(jí)，故答案是good。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章，字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。最后通讀一遍，檢查驗(yàn)證。8．閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)文章大意用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空（未提供單詞的，限填一詞），使文章意思完整、正確。 There are problems between teenagers and adults. Lack of________（municate）is one of them. As for teenagers, it can often be quite difficult to talk to our parents. It seems our parents are always telling us to study. We feel that our parents hardly understand us, so we tend to either talk to our friends________just keep quiet about our problems. We often fail________（see） that our parents care about us. This is a shame because we can actually learn a lot from________（they） experiences. We should not forget that our parents used to be teenagers too. They once________（face） many of the same problems and________（difficult）.So try to be ________openminded towards their opinions. Remember that our parents just want the________（good） for us. Take the time to sit down and________（real） talk to them. They might provide you________some useful advice.【答案】 munication；or；to see；their；faced；difficulties；more；best；really；with 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了孩子與父母件怎么溝通太有效。 （1）句意：缺乏交流是問(wèn)題之一。句中municate是動(dòng)詞，作介詞of的賓語(yǔ)，要用名詞形式，munication交流，抽象名詞 ，故填 munication。 （2）句意： 是我們要么和朋友交談，要么就對(duì)我們的問(wèn)題保持沉默，either…or…要么……要么……，固定搭配，故填or。 （3）句意： 我們總是看不到父母對(duì)我們的關(guān)心。fail to do sth，不能成功地做某事，故此處是不定式 ，故填to see。 （4）句意： 這很遺憾，因?yàn)槲覀兪聦?shí)上可以從他們的經(jīng)歷中學(xué)到很多東西。修飾名詞experiences，要用形容詞性物主代詞their ，they是主格，故填their。 （5）句意： 他們?cè)?jīng)也遇到過(guò)相同的問(wèn)題和困難。描述過(guò)去要用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài) ，故填faced。 （6）句意：他們?cè)?jīng)也遇到過(guò)相同的問(wèn)題和困難。 句中and連接并列結(jié)構(gòu)，difficult要和前面的problems保持一致，用difficulties表達(dá)各種各樣的困難，故填difficulties。 （7）句意： 我們要努力用更開放的思維對(duì)待父母的觀點(diǎn)。be系動(dòng)詞后是形容詞，此處暗含比較，故用比較級(jí)，復(fù)合形容詞 openminded前加more是比較級(jí)，故填more。 （8）句意： 父母總想把最好的給我們。the定冠詞是最高級(jí)的標(biāo)志，good的最高級(jí)是best，故填best。 （9）句意：花點(diǎn)時(shí)間坐下來(lái)和他們交談。副詞修飾動(dòng)詞talk，real是形容詞，副詞是really，故填really。 （10）句意：他們可能會(huì)給你提供一些有用的建議。 provide sb with sth，固定搭配，提供某人某物 ，故填with。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查語(yǔ)法填空，注意謂語(yǔ)的時(shí)態(tài)，詞性，連詞，比較級(jí)搭配等多種用法。9．閱讀下面材料，在空白處按要求填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。（每空1個(gè)單詞） A group of boys gathered around a tree. What a tall tree! they said to each other. It would be exciting to climb to the top! The group of boys then decided to play a game to see who could ________（climb） to the top of the tree first. Their ________（mother） were sitting not far away, looking on at them as they played. One of the climbers was________（冠詞）8yearold boy named David. He was the________ （short） child in the group. Nobody thought he would win the petition. Then the game started. All of the boys tried ________（ they 1 best to climb as high as they could. ________（連詞）they all made it halfway up the