【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 境理解。句意：事情進展很順利。根據(jù)The class did much better than any of her 。 hang懸掛；hand上交；put放置；work工作，work out指事情進展順利，故選D。 ???????（10）考查名詞辨析和語境理解。句意：然而，后來她發(fā)現(xiàn)事實每個名字后面的數(shù)字不是指智商，而是他或她在學(xué)校衣服柜子的號碼。根據(jù) the number after each name did not mean the IQ, but the number of his or her clothing box in the school. 可知她發(fā)現(xiàn)了真實情況，truth事實，實話；aim目標(biāo)，目的；means方法，手段；idea觀點，看法，故選A。 【點評】此題考查完形填空。解題時先跳過空格，通讀完形填空的短文，了解全篇的內(nèi)容和要旨。把握短文大意后再認(rèn)真復(fù)讀短文，利用上下文的語境，結(jié)合所學(xué)過的知識，判斷其在句中充當(dāng)?shù)某煞?，從而確定所填詞的詞性，再依據(jù)詞語搭配和語法規(guī)則，判斷所填的詞的正確形式。4．通讀短文，掌握大意，在每小題所給的四個選項中，選出可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項。 One morning, when I was leaving for my business, a middleaged man came up and asked me for help. He said he had no money to get food for his large family. You look 1 . Why don39。t you work? I asked. Simply because I cannot get work, sir. If I give you work, what pay do you want? As long as I can get bread for my family sir. he answered. I decided to find out if he really meant what he said. OK. I39。ll give you one pound an hour, if you 2 a brick under your arm and walk around the square for five hours without stopping. Thank you, sir. I will. I found a brick and started him on his walk before I went to my 3 . I never thought he would do he had said. When I came back five hours later, I saw him still 4 with the brick under his arm. I stopped him and gave him five pounds. He thanked me and told me that some people had 5 to help him when they knew why he was doing all this. He would go and ask them for work 6 . Before leaving, he asked if I would give him the 7 . I did. Several years later, a welldressed man greeted me on a train. Seeing I was not sure who he was, he 8 that he was the brick man and had his own business now. You know. I still keep that brick and always consider it as the most 9 thing I have as it has brought me luck and success. In fact, it was not the brick that made the man successful, but his faithfulness（堅定） in doing 10 a very little thing.1. A. strongB. youngC. smartD. honest2. A. breakB. carryC. fixD. hide3. A. businessB. homeC. bookshopD. office4. A. cryingB. talkingC. doingD. walking5. A. continuedB. forgottenC. offeredD. refused6. A. exactlyB. directlyC. rapidlyD. pletely7. A. breadB. payC. brickD. job8. A. explainedB. imaginedC. realizedD. supposed9. A. beautifulB. importantC. expensiveD. interesting10. A. everB. nearlyC. neverD. even【答案】 （1）A；（2）B；（3）A；（4）D；（5）C；（6）B；（7）C；（8）A；（9）B；（10）D； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要介紹了一個貧窮的人因一塊磚而逆襲的故事，告訴我們，無論我們做什么事情，態(tài)度非常關(guān)鍵。（1）考查形容詞辨析。句意：你看上去很強壯，你為什么不工作？A強壯的；B年輕的；C聰明的；D誠實的；根據(jù)后面Why don39。t you work？你為什么不工作？應(yīng)該是看起來很強壯，故選A。（2）考查動詞辨析。句意：如果你在胳膊下面夾著一塊磚走五個小時不停下來，我一個小時給你一英鎊。A打破；B攜帶；C混合；D隱藏；根據(jù)后面a brick （磚） under your arm and walk round the square for five hours without stopping，在你的胳膊底下_____一塊磚走5個小時不停，應(yīng)該是攜帶，故選B。（3）考查名詞辨析．句意：在我離開去做生意之前我找到了一塊磚讓他開始走。A. 生意；B. 家；C書店；D. 辦公室；根據(jù)前面when I was leaving for my business當(dāng)我離開去做生意的時候，可知這里是去做生意，故選A。 （4）考查動名詞。句意：當(dāng)我五個小時后回來時，我看到他仍然在胳膊下夾著磚走著。根據(jù) walk around the square for five hours without stopping. 和still仍然可知他依然在走著，故選D。 （5）考查動詞辨析。句意：他感謝了我并告訴我當(dāng)他們知道他為什么做這些時，一些人已經(jīng)主動提出要幫助他。A. 繼續(xù)；B. 忘記；C. 主動提出；D. 拒絕；根據(jù) He would go and ask them for work 6 . 可知是一些人主動提出要幫助他，故選C。 （6）句意：他會走過去，直接要求他們工作。A 準(zhǔn)確地；B 直接地；C 訊速地；D 完全地；根據(jù)go and ask，可知要求工作的時候非常直接，沒有猶豫，故選B。 （7）考查名詞。句意：在離開之前，他問我是否可知把那塊磚給他。A. 面包；B. 工資；C. 磚；D. 工作；根據(jù)下文l still keep that brick我仍然保留著那塊磚，可知這里應(yīng)該是要了那塊磚，故選C。 （8）考查動詞辨析．句意：看到我不確定他是誰，他解釋說他就是那個磚匠，現(xiàn)在擁有了自己的公司。A解釋；B想像；C意識；D支持；根據(jù)Seeing I was not sure who he was ，he（13）that he was the brick man and had his own business now．看到我不確定他是誰，他（13）說他是個磚匠，現(xiàn)在有了自己的生意．應(yīng)該是解釋說，故選A。（9）考查形容詞辨析。句意：我仍然保存著那塊磚，因為它帶給我幸運和成功。A漂亮的；B重要的；C昂貴的；D有趣的；根據(jù)后面 I have as it has brought me luck and success，我給它帶來了好運和成功，應(yīng)該是最重要的東西，故選B。 （10）考查副詞辨析。句意：實際上，使這個人成功的不是磚頭，而是他在做甚至是一件小事時的堅定。根據(jù)上下文可知此處是加強語氣，故選D。【點評】考查完型填空，根據(jù)所給的短文對意思有所了解，然后根據(jù)短文的大體意思，選擇每個符合題意的答案，使短文更通順。5．閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。 Billy39。s favorite color was orange. But he couldn39。t see what orange looked like. A month after he was born, his mother noticed that his 1 weren39。t as big as a normal baby39。s. Billy would 2 be able to see. He is blind. The doctor said. Even so, with the hope to help Billy learn about the world around him, his mother kept 3 everything she saw for him. Not just through his mother39。s 4 , Billy saw with his ears and hands, too. He had perfect hearing. In fact, he could 5 many things that normal people didn39。t notice. 6 Billy lived in the dark, he always believed a dream would light up his life. He found that he was 7 in puter science. So he began to learn it at seven years old. As a young boy, he 8 going to Sanford University some day. And for years of efforts, he finally achieved his dream. Many people wanted to find out the secret of his 9 . Billy explained, Just move forward! Don39。t let any difficulty 10 your dream from ing true. You cannot choose what you are given, but you can choose how you make use of it.1. A. eyesB. earsC. handsD. legs2. A. alwaysB. oftenC. neverD. usually3. A. describingB. paintingC. choosingD. believing4. A. songsB. picturesC. effortsD. words5. A. waitB. seeC. tasteD. try6. A. UnlessB. IfC. AlthoughD. Before7. A. boredB. worriedC. excitedD. interested8. A. paid attention toB. worked forC. looked forward toD. asked for9. A. successB. smileC. troubleD. hobby10. A. wakeB. preventC. leaveD. throw【答案】 （1）A；（2）C；（3）A；（4）D；（5）B；（6）C；（7）D；（8）C；（9）A；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】主要講了Billy生來失明，但是他相信夢想點亮生活，最終實現(xiàn)夢想。 （1）句意：他媽媽注意到他的眼睛和正常小孩的眼睛不一樣大。；；；。根據(jù)后文可知Billy的眼睛是看不見東西，故選A。 （2）句意：Billy將永遠不會看見。；；；。根據(jù)后文可知Billy是永久失明，所以用never，故選C。 （3）句意：他媽媽一直為他描述她看見的所有東西。；；；。根據(jù)句意可知是媽媽將看到的東西描述給Billy，故選A。 （4）句意：不僅僅通過媽媽的