【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 m7. A. terriblyB. simplyC. wellD. badly8. A. stopB. continueC. startD. teach9. A. foundB. gotC. enjoyedD. caught10. A. BeforeB. AfterC. WhenD. Until11. A. greaterB. smallerC. worseD. less12. A. driveB. actC. rideD. fly13. A. forB. toC. inD. with14. A. speakerB. artistC. singerD. dancer15. A. mistakeB. sadnessC. storyD. mood【答案】 （1）B；（2）D；（3）A；（4）A；（5）D；（6）A；（7）C；（8）B；（9）B；（10）C；（11）A；（12）D；（13）A；（14）A；（15）C； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：杰西卡生下來(lái)就沒(méi)有胳膊，在家人的鼓勵(lì)下，杰西卡頑強(qiáng)的奮斗，最后走進(jìn)了大學(xué)，他也通過(guò)分享她的故事鼓勵(lì)人們要有信心，要有創(chuàng)造性。 （1）句意：有很多關(guān)于杰西卡是否能過(guò)正常人生活的問(wèn)題。；；；。根據(jù) Jessica was born without arms and she had learned to live her life with her feet. 可知杰西卡生下來(lái)就沒(méi)有胳膊，能不能過(guò)正常人的生活是許多人心頭的問(wèn)題，故答案是B。 （2）句意：然而杰西卡的父親對(duì)他充滿了信心。；；；。根據(jù) she had learned to live her life with her feet. 可知杰西卡是個(gè)女孩，空缺處需要賓格人稱代詞最賓語(yǔ)，故答案是D。 （3）句意：在家人的支持下，杰西卡變得有信心了繼續(xù)用她的腳探索世界。；；；。根據(jù)前文的把描述，她父親對(duì)她充滿了信心，所以在家人的幫助下，她也變得有信心了，故答案是A。 （4）句意：在家人的支持下，杰西卡變得有信心了繼續(xù)用她的腳探索世界。；；；。根據(jù)前文的描述可知杰西卡生下來(lái)就沒(méi)有手，說(shuō)以她只能用腳探索世界，故答案是A。 （5）句意：還是個(gè)孩子的時(shí)候，在他的家鄉(xiāng)學(xué)習(xí)了舞蹈。；；；。根據(jù) Her dance teacher told her there was no back row 可知她學(xué)習(xí)的是舞蹈，故答案是D。 （6）句意：他要求把自己放在后排。；；；。根據(jù) Her dance teacher told her there was no back row. 可知他要求在后排，故答案是A。 （7）句意：她和其他學(xué)生出現(xiàn)在了舞臺(tái)，表演的很好。；；；。根據(jù) When she finished, the applause（喝彩） from the audience gave her encouragement and confidence 可知，她表演的好，故答案是C。 （8）句意：當(dāng)她結(jié)束的時(shí)候，觀眾的喝彩聲給了他鼓勵(lì)和信心繼續(xù)跳了14年。；；；。根據(jù)，后面的for 14 years可知是繼續(xù)跳舞跳了14年。故答案是B。 （9）句意：高中畢業(yè)之后，她進(jìn)入了亞利桑那大學(xué)，在那里獲得了學(xué)學(xué)士學(xué)位。；，得到；；。根據(jù) the University of Arizona the University of Arizona 可推知他在這所大學(xué)獲得了學(xué)士學(xué)位，故答案是B。 （10）句意：在談?wù)撍膶W(xué)位的時(shí)候，她解釋道相對(duì)于身體限制，人們的思考方式最大的影響了他們的生活?！?；……之后；……時(shí)候；。根據(jù)句子意思可知，這是一個(gè)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，兩個(gè)句子的動(dòng)作是同時(shí)進(jìn)行的，因此使用when，故答案是C。 （11）句意：她解釋道相對(duì)于身體限制，人們的思考方式最大的影響了他們的生活。；；；。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)意思和題干內(nèi)容可知，greater最合適，故答案是A。 （12）句意：杰西卡最著名的成就是不是學(xué)習(xí)如何開(kāi)飛機(jī)。；；；。根據(jù) She received the Guinness World Records13being the first person certified（被認(rèn)證的） to fly an airplane with only her feet. 可知，他正在學(xué)習(xí)開(kāi)飛機(jī)，故答案是D。 （13）句意：因?yàn)槭堑谝粋€(gè)只用腳駕駛飛機(jī)被認(rèn)證的人，他獲得了吉尼斯世界紀(jì)錄。；……；……里面；。根據(jù) being the first person certified（被認(rèn)證的） to fly an airplane with only her feet. 可知這句是獲得吉尼斯紀(jì)錄的原因，應(yīng)使用for，故答案是A。 （14）句意：杰西卡現(xiàn)在是一個(gè)勵(lì)志的演講者。；；；。根據(jù) She travels the world sharing her15and encouraging people to be creative and confident. 可知她是個(gè)演講家，故答案是A。 （15）句意：她周游世界，分享她的故事鼓勵(lì)人們要具有創(chuàng)造性而且要有信心。；；；，心情。根據(jù) encouraging people to be creative and confident. 可知分享的是故事，故答案是C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。5．閱讀短文，從每題所給選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 Born into a farmer39。s family, life was not easy when I was a kid. We were so 1 that we often did not know where our next meal was ing from. I had to 2 cabbages at the marketplace to support my family. A 3 once came to the marketplace, and I went to listen to him. My mother was 4 with me for forgetting my job. But that night, while she was making clothes for us under the weak light of an oil lamp, I couldn39。t help 5 stories I39。d heard that day. She listened 6 At first, since in her eyes professional storytellers were smoothtalking（花言巧語(yǔ)的） men— 7 good ever came out of their mouths. 8 slowly she was attracted by my retold stories, and from that day on, she never gave me any task on market days, which is a silent 9 for me to enjoy new stories. As a repayment（回報(bào)） for Mother39。s kindness and a way to 10 my memory, I39。d retell the stories for her in lively detail. Soon, she wasn39。t the only member of my audience, which later included my elder sisters, my aunts, 11 my stubborn grandmother. I knew she was 12 me. Talkative kids are not well thought of in our village, for they can bring trouble to themselves and to their 13 when they talk too much. Mother often 14 me not to talk so much, wanting me to be a silent and modest teenager. 15 , my natural desire（渴望） to talk never went away, and that is what makes my name Mo Yan, which means 39。no speaking39。. This strong wish to talk also improved my ability to express myself, which is important for writers who are also considered as storytellers. 1. A. goodB. badC. richD. poor2. A. giveB. plantC. sellD. buy3. A. farmerB. writerC. teacherD. storyteller4. A. sadB. unhappyC. boredD. worried5. A. retellingB. repeatingC. rememberingD. reviewing6. A. interestedlyB. excitedlyC. impatientlyD. surprisedly7. A. somethingB. nothingC. anythingD. everything8. A. ButB. AndC. SoD. Or9. A. argumentB. agreementC. municationD. conversation10. A. take offB. put offC. give offD. show off11. A. stillB. evenC. justD. almost12. A. proud ofB. angry withC. pleased withD. worried about13. A. friendsB. neighboursC. familiesD. teachers14. A. madeB. forcedC. remindedD. ordered15. A. HoweverB. ThereforeC. AnywayD. Otherwise【答案】 （1）D；（2）C；（3）D；（4）B；（5）A；（6）C；（7）B；（8）A；（9）B；（10）D；（11）B；（12）D；（13）C；（14）C；（15）A； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：莫言小時(shí)候聽(tīng)故事講故事的經(jīng)歷，以及莫言認(rèn)為能說(shuō)對(duì)作家很重要。 （1）句意：我們太窮了，常常不知道下一頓飯是從哪里來(lái)的。A 好；B 糟糕；C 富有；D 貧窮。根據(jù)下文語(yǔ)句we often did not know where our next meal was ing from. 提示可知，此句表示我們家非常的貧窮，故選D。 （2）句意：我不得不在市場(chǎng)上賣卷心菜來(lái)養(yǎng)家糊口。A 給予；B 種植；C 銷售；D 購(gòu)買。由上文語(yǔ)句We were so poor提示可知，我們不得不賣菜為生，故選C。 （3）句意：有一次，一個(gè)講故事的人來(lái)到市場(chǎng)，我去聽(tīng)他講。A 農(nóng)民；B 作家；C 老師；D 講故事的人。根據(jù)下文語(yǔ)句At first, since in her eyes professional storytellers were smoothtalking（花言巧語(yǔ)的） men……提示可知，此句表示一個(gè)講故事的人，故選D。 （4）句意：我媽媽對(duì)我忘了工作不高興。A 傷心；B 不高興；C 無(wú)聊；D 擔(dān)心。根據(jù)后面的語(yǔ)句for forgetting my ，對(duì)于我忘了工作這件事，媽媽是不開(kāi)心的，故選B。 （5）句意：我禁不住重復(fù)了那天聽(tīng)到的故事。A 復(fù)述；B 重復(fù)；C 記起；D 復(fù)習(xí)。根據(jù)下文語(yǔ)句slowly she was attracted by my retold stories,提示可知，此句表示我復(fù)述了自己白天聽(tīng)到的故事，故選A。 （6）句意：她不耐煩地聽(tīng)著。A有趣地；B 激動(dòng)地；C 不耐煩地；D 驚奇地。根據(jù)下文語(yǔ)句At first, since in her eyes professional storytellers were smoothtalking（花言巧語(yǔ)的） men…的提示可知，媽媽不耐煩地聽(tīng)著我講故事，故選C。 （7）句意：所以從來(lái)沒(méi)有什么好東西能從他們的嘴里出來(lái)。A 有些事情；B 沒(méi)有事情；C 任何事情；D 每件事情。根據(jù)上文語(yǔ)句At first, since in her eyes professional storytellers were smoothtalking（花言巧語(yǔ)的） men……的