【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 to 10 such an early winter! As I saw this beautiful act, tears filled my eyes. Prana taught us how to live life with love.1. A. thinkB. recognizeC. knowD. miss2. A. beatenB. hitC. carriedD. buried3. A. pearB. appleC. bananaD. strawberry4. A. houseB. backyardC. carD. hole5. A. angryB. surprisedC. happyD. doubtful6. A. pleasureB. treasureC. pressureD. measure7. A. frontB. surfaceC. holeD. yard8. A. whatB. whyC. whenD. where9. A. covered upB. dug upC. used upD. eaten up10. A. see throughB. work throughC. get throughD. walk through【答案】 （1）D；（2）B；（3）B；（4）A；（5）C；（6）B；（7）B；（8）B；（9）B；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文講述了作者漂亮的狗Prana為了給鳥兒朋友儲備冬天食物而在平時(shí)儲存臟蘋果的故事，教會了作者很多關(guān)于愛的道理。 （1）考查動(dòng)詞及語境理解。句意：她給我們的生活帶來了如此多的歡樂和愛，以至于我們?nèi)匀幌肽钏?。A. think想、認(rèn)為；B. recognize認(rèn)出、承認(rèn)；C. know了解、知道；D. miss想念。根據(jù)上文she brought so much joy and love into our lives，可知我們?nèi)匀幌肽钏?，故選D。 （2）考查動(dòng)詞及語境理解。句意：我們被一場沒有人準(zhǔn)備的大雪擊中了。A. beaten打??；B. hit襲擊、擊中。C. carried搬、運(yùn)；D. buried埋葬。根據(jù)后面的by a big snowfall for which no one was ，故選B。 （3）考查名詞及語境理解。句意：我們后院有兩棵蘋果樹。A. pear梨；B. apple蘋果；C. banana香蕉；D. strawberry草莓。根據(jù)下文The apples had been on the ground and were often 。故選B。 （4）考查名詞及語境理解。句意：當(dāng)她出去的時(shí)候，她會抓住一個(gè)蘋果，偷偷地把它帶回家。A. house家、住宅；B. backyard后院；C. car小汽車；D. hole洞。根據(jù)下文Prana had brought them into the ，偷偷地把它帶回家，故選A。 （5）考查形容詞及語境理解。句意：所以我總是很不高興Prana把它們帶到家里來。A. angry生氣的；B. surprised感到驚訝的；C. happy高興的；D. doubtful可疑的。根據(jù)上文The apples had been on the ground and were often ，故選C。 （6）考查名詞及語境理解。句意：每次，她都會轉(zhuǎn)過頭，這樣我就不會看到她隱藏的寶貝了。A. pleasure快樂、希望；B. treasure財(cái)寶、寶貝；C. pressure壓力；D. measure測量。根據(jù)上文可知，Prana喜歡蘋果，當(dāng)她出去的時(shí)候，她總是會抓一個(gè)蘋果，偷偷地把它帶回家，可推知Prana視蘋果為寶貝，所以她轉(zhuǎn)過頭去，作者就會看不到她隱藏的寶貝了，故選B。 （7）考查名詞及語境理解。句意：我注意到她正在瘋狂地挖洞，把蘋果拿出來。A. front前面；B. surface表面、表層；C. hole洞；D. yard院子。根據(jù)下文so they could be seen above the ，把蘋果從洞里拿到地面上來，這樣在雪地上就可以看到蘋果了，故選B。 （8）考查疑問詞及語境理解。句意：我想知道她為什么要這么做。A. what什么；B. why為什么；C. when什么時(shí)候；D. where在哪里。根據(jù)下文作者看到Prana把所有的蘋果都挖出來給小鳥和松鼠朋友們吃，才明白事情的原委，可推知此處是我想知道她為什么要這么做。故選B。 （9）考查動(dòng)詞短語及語境理解。句意：Prana把所有的蘋果都挖出來給她的小鳥和松鼠朋友吃。A. covered up掩蓋、蓋住；B. dug up挖出、崛起；C. used up用完、耗盡；D. eaten up吃光。根據(jù)上文I noticed that she was madly digging holes and bringing the apples to the surface，可知是Prana把所有的蘋果都挖出來給她的小鳥和松鼠朋友吃，故選B。 （10）考查動(dòng)詞及語境理解。句意：她知道他們沒有足夠的食物度過這么早的冬天！A. see through識破、看穿；B. work through完成、解決；C. get through通過、度過；D. walk through走過。聯(lián)系上文語境，結(jié)合She knew that they didn39。t have enough food to 10 such an early winter!可知她知道他們沒有足夠的食物度過這么早的冬天！故選C。 【點(diǎn)評】此題考查完形填空。做完形填空題的基本步驟是：先通覽全文，掌握文章大意；然后再根據(jù)文章的語境特點(diǎn)從詞語搭配、習(xí)慣用法、上下文的邏輯關(guān)系以及一般的生活常識等方面進(jìn)行分析，從而選出既合語法又合語境的答案。5．閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。 Linda was staring at herself in the mirror. She39。d decided she didn39。t like the mole （痣） to the left of her nose. It39。s so 1 . She felt sad. Her mom, folding laundry （疊衣服） in the hallway, overheard her and poked her head into the room. What39。s so ugly? This ugly mark on my face. Linda 2 and pointed at it. Mom came in, setting the laundry aside. She lowered her head and looked close at the mole. 3 she gave her daughter a kiss on the cheek and said, I like it, because it gives your face character. Linda pushed her mother away halfheartedly. You would think that. Besides, character is a nice way to say ugly. Linda smiled though and she liked her mother39。s 4 to cheer her up. I have a couple of my own. You tend to get more as you get older. Mom sighed and looked into the 5 You still have beautiful eyes. Though. Mine are boring brown, like most everyone else in the world, Linda said. She39。d always loved her mother39。s green eyes. You have warm, chocolate brown eyes. They are like hot cocoa, and they are pretty, Mom smiled. Linda turned back to the mirror, touching her face. What about my nose? she said. It 6 your face. Why are you running yourself down? You have a unique （獨(dú)特）, beautiful set of features. Stop feeling painful about little details and enjoy your youth and 7 already. I just wish I was pettier. Some of my friends are so beautiful, and I feel ordinary next to them. We can39。t all be super models, dear. Even so, you are uniquely you there is no one else in the world that looks like you. You have a nice mixture of dad and me in you, and I don39。t like hearing you knocking your looks. You are amazing, said Mom. Alright, mom. I won39。t plain anymore, said Linda.Mom left the room, I39。m done trying to 8 you up! Now it39。s your turn to finish the laundry. Mom called over her shoulder.1. A. luckyB. dirtyC. uglyD. funny2. A. agreedB. plainedC. wonderedD. appreciated3. A. SuddenlyB. DifferentlyC. ExactlyD. Easily4. A. characterB. chanceC. standardD. effort5. A. mirrorB. doorC. windowD. television6. A. meetsB. getsC. givesD. fits7. A. workB. rightC. beautyD. dream8. A. pullB. cheerC. catchD. make【答案】 （1）C；（2）B；（3）A；（4）A；（5）A；（6）D；（7）C；（8）B； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：琳達(dá)認(rèn)為自己長得不好看，整天抱怨，但是媽媽性格開朗，看到的都是她的有點(diǎn)，時(shí)時(shí)刻刻鼓勵(lì)著她，讓她振作起來。最后琳達(dá)對媽媽說，她不會再抱怨了，她會振作起來的。 （1）句意：這么丑陋。；；；，根據(jù) She39。d decided she didn39。t like the mole （痣） to the left of her nose. 和 She felt sad. 可知，她認(rèn)為鼻子上的痣難看，故答案是C。 （2）句意：琳達(dá)抱怨著指著那顆痣。；；；，根據(jù) This ugly mark on my face. 可知，他在抱怨自己臉上的那顆痣，故答案是B。 （3）句意：突然，她問了女兒的臉頰。；；；，前面說他弟小偷再看那顆痣，后來又說吻了女兒的臉頰，這事發(fā)生的有點(diǎn)意想不到，所以說是突然吻了女兒的臉頰，故答案是A。 （4）句意：不過琳達(dá)笑了，她喜歡媽媽的性格。；；；，根據(jù) You would think that. Besides, character is a nice way to say ugly. 可知，媽媽性格開朗，所以，聽了媽媽的話，琳達(dá)笑了，說明她還是喜歡能夠讓她振奮媽媽的性格，故答案是A。 （5）句意：媽媽嘆了一口氣看著鏡子里面。；；；，根據(jù) Mine are boring brown 可知，這是媽媽從鏡子里看到的自己眼睛的顏色，所以說是媽媽看著鏡子，故答案是A。 （6）句意：它適合你的臉。；；；，根據(jù) You have a unique （獨(dú)特）, beautiful set of features. 可知媽媽認(rèn)為她有自己獨(dú)特、魅力的特色，言外之意，這顆痣就適合你的臉，故答案是D。 （7）句意：不要在為小小的細(xì)節(jié)感到痛苦了，享受已經(jīng)擁有的年輕和美麗 。；；；，在媽媽看來這顆痣和獨(dú)特，有著與眾不同的美麗，所以媽媽讓她享受自己的年輕和美麗。故答案是C。 （8）句意：我已經(jīng)盡力讓你振作起來了??；；；，根據(jù) Alright, mom. I won39。t plain anymore, said Linda. 可知，琳達(dá)不再抱怨，媽媽所做的是讓她振作起來了。故答案是B。 【點(diǎn)評】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所