【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 at loud, fast music makes people eat faster. In fact, people 9 their food faster when the music gets faster. Some restaurants play fast music during their 10 hours. This gets people to eat faster and leave quickly. Restaurants 11 make more money this way. Some scientists think that music makes you think and learn better. They say 12 music helps students to be more active. It is true that people learn better when they are 13 . And listening to music can help you relax.The 14 time you hear music somewhere, be 15 . It might change the way you do things.1. A. musicB. storiesC. songsD. sound2. A. alreadyB. evenC. hardlyD. never3. A. wayB. timeC. ideaD. place4. A. beeB. getC. feelD. look5. A. muchB. moreC. littleD. less6. A. popB. modernC. lightD. country7. A. noB. muchC. anyD. some8. A. thinkB. hopeC. realizeD. believe9. A. cookB. orderC. eatD. make10. A. freeB. busyC. happyD. sad11. A. canB. shouldC. can39。tD. needn39。t12. A. howB. whyC. whatD. that13. A. excitedB. interestedC. confidentD. relaxed14. A. firstB. secondC. nextD. last15. A. quietB. quickC. happyD. careful【答案】 （1）A；（2）B；（3）A；（4）C；（5）B；（6）B；（7）A；（8）D；（9）C；（10）B；（11）A；（12）D；（13）D；（14）C；（15）D； 【解析】【分析】這篇短文主要介紹了音樂(lè)與人們行為之間的關(guān)系，告訴我們音樂(lè)可以影響我們的行為方式。 （1）句意：你在那些地方聽(tīng)過(guò)音樂(lè)嗎？A 音樂(lè)；B 故事；C 歌曲；D 聲音。聯(lián)系前文hear，及下文描述，可知此處指的是聽(tīng)音樂(lè)，故選A。 （2）句意：你甚至可以在辦公室或者農(nóng)場(chǎng)聽(tīng)音樂(lè)。；，即使；，很難；。結(jié)合文中語(yǔ)句Today most stores and restaurants play music.可知此處指的是甚至可以在辦公室或者農(nóng)場(chǎng)聽(tīng)音樂(lè)，表示程度，故選B。 （3）句意：科學(xué)家人們認(rèn)為音樂(lè)能改變?nèi)藗兊男袨榉绞?。A 方式；B 時(shí)間；C 想法；D 地方。根據(jù)句中的behave可知，此句表示影響人們的行為方式，故選A。 （4）句意：古典音樂(lè)讓人們感到更富有。A 變得；B 得到；C 感覺(jué)；D 看似。根據(jù)下文語(yǔ)句When a restaurant plays classical music,people spend more money on food and drinks可知，這種音樂(lè)讓人感覺(jué)更富有，故選C。 （5）句意：人們花更多的錢(qián)。A多；B 更多；C 少；D 更少。根據(jù)上文語(yǔ)句the sound of western classical（古典的） music makes people feel ，古典音樂(lè)讓人們會(huì)花更多的錢(qián)，故選B。 （6）句意：當(dāng)餐廳播放現(xiàn)代音樂(lè)時(shí)，人們花費(fèi)更少。A 流行；B 現(xiàn)代；C 輕音樂(lè)；D 鄉(xiāng)村音樂(lè)。，可知此處指的是現(xiàn)代音樂(lè)，故選B。 （7）句意：沒(méi)有音樂(lè)，人們花費(fèi)會(huì)更少。A 沒(méi)有；B 很多；C 任何；D 某些。故選A。 （8）句意：科學(xué)家們同樣相信……，A 認(rèn)為；B 希望；C 意識(shí)到；D 相信。根據(jù)上文語(yǔ)句Scientists believe that music changes the way people ，此句表示也相信，故選D。 （9）句意：當(dāng)音樂(lè)變快時(shí)，人們吃的更快。A 做飯；B 命令；C 吃；D 做。根據(jù)下文語(yǔ)句This gets people to eat faster and leave ，音樂(lè)播放的快，人們吃得就快，故選C。 （10）句意：在他們忙碌時(shí)，有些餐館播放節(jié)奏快的音樂(lè)。；；；；根據(jù)下文語(yǔ)句This gets people to eat faster and leave ，故選B。 （11）句意：這樣飯店就能掙到更多的錢(qián)。A可以；B 應(yīng)該；C 不能；D 不必。根據(jù)上文語(yǔ)句This gets people to eat faster and leave quickly. 可知，通過(guò)這種方式，飯店可以掙到更多的錢(qián)，故選A。 （12）句意：他們說(shuō)音樂(lè)有助于學(xué)生更活躍。A 怎樣；B 為何；C 什么；D 那個(gè)。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知賓語(yǔ)從句不缺少句子成分，故引導(dǎo)詞用that，選D。 （13）句意：的確，人們?cè)诜潘傻臅r(shí)候?qū)W習(xí)得更好。聯(lián)系下文，And listening to music can help you ，人們能學(xué)得更好。故選D。 （14）句意：你下次聽(tīng)音樂(lè)的時(shí)候。A 第一；B 第二；C 下一個(gè)；D最后。聯(lián)系下文，可知此處指的是你下次聽(tīng)音樂(lè)的時(shí)候，故選C。 （15）句意：小心。因?yàn)檫@能改變你做事的方式。A 安靜；B 快的；C 開(kāi)心的；D 小心。故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完型填空。答題中一定要注意聯(lián)系上下文。答完后多讀幾遍，看看是否符合邏輯，適當(dāng)修改。個(gè)別小題可以當(dāng)作單獨(dú)的詞義辨析題來(lái)做，先區(qū)分詞義，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境選出最能使語(yǔ)句通順的答案。二、閱讀理解6．閱讀理解 Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents, however, it is not true. Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages. If it39。s hard for you to municate with your parents, don39。t worry about it. Here are some advice for you to bridge the generation gap （代溝）. Don39。t argue （爭(zhēng)辯） with your parents. Don39。t get to your parents when you are angry. Your parents probably won39。t consider your ideas if you are shouting at them. And you can39。t express yourself well if you are angry. Go someplace to cool off. Make sure you understand why you are unhappy. Then think about what you want to say to your parents. If you don39。t think you can speak to them at the moment, try writing a letter. Try to reach a promise （和解）. Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something. You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other. Michael39。s mother didn39。t agree with him about buying a motorcycle. They argued over it. But they finally came to a promise. Michael bought the motorcycle, but only drove it on certain days. Of course, your parents might refuse to promise on something. In these situations, it is especially important to show love and respect （尊敬） to them. Showing respect will keep your relationship strong. Talk about your values. The values of your parents are probably different from those of your own. Tell your parents what you care about, and why. Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life. A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. It is worth having a try!（1）According to the passage who have a munication problem? A.parents and other peopleB.only school kids and their parentsC.teachers and their studentsD.parents and children of all ages（2）How many pieces of advice does the writer give us to bridge the generation gap? A.5.B.4.C.3.D.2.（3）The underlined word bridge in the passage means ___________. A.建立B.消除C.通過(guò)D.到達(dá)（4）If the values of your parents are different from those of yours, you39。d better ___________. A.argue with themB.keep away from themC.agree with them all the timeD.tell your parents what you care about（5）The best title for the passage is _________