【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 D.five（2）From Paragraph 5, we know that ____. A.a raccoon likes fishB.Start of Spring falls on about Dec. 8C.White Dew shows the end of the autumnD.Cinyee used white spots to show dew（3）According to the passage, Picture ____ can39。t be from Cinyee39。s 24 Solar Terms. A.B.C.D.（4）The writer mainly wants to talk about ____. A.why Cinyee made herself knownB.who divided a year into 24 partsC.how Cinyee showed the 24 solar termsD.what Start of Spring and White Dew mean【答案】 （1）A（2）D（3）D（4）C 【解析】【分析】文章大意：藝術(shù)家辛業(yè)秋以圖片的形式將中國(guó)的二十四節(jié)氣變成24種動(dòng)物及相應(yīng)的季節(jié)性的水果、蔬菜或美麗的花朵，幫助人們更好地理解它們。 （1）理解歸納題。通讀文中的第四、五段可知，本文列舉了兩個(gè)實(shí)例來(lái)說(shuō)明了辛業(yè)秋二十四節(jié)氣的表現(xiàn)方式及內(nèi)容，故選A。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的語(yǔ)句She drew white spots（小圓點(diǎn)） on the raccoon to show ，Cinyee用白點(diǎn)來(lái)顯示白露，故選D。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的語(yǔ)句Cinyee turned each solar term into an animal. But these animals are not just animals. You can also find seasonal fruits, vegetables or beautiful flowers on ，在每個(gè)節(jié)氣上有動(dòng)物，水果，蔬菜以及鮮花。分析四副圖片可知第四幅不是來(lái)自Cinyee的二十四節(jié)氣，故選D。 （4）理解歸納題。通讀全文可知，此文主要介紹了Cinyee是怎樣展示中國(guó)二十四節(jié)氣的，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考閱讀理解。本題主要涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解題和主旨大意題。細(xì)節(jié)理解題可以直接從文中找到答案，而主旨大意題需要認(rèn)真閱讀仔細(xì)理解，歸納出中心思想。5．閱讀材料，然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。 A British man has learned the skills needed to perform Beijing Opera, making the audience （觀眾） enjoy his lively performance of the Monkey King. Ghaffar Pourazar, born in Iran, said he has been a big fan of Bruce Lee since he was a child and is full of interest about China. In 1993, he happened to watch Beijing Opera performed in London by professionals from Jingju Theatre Company of Beijing. Ghaffar said he fell in love with the beautiful voices, colorful costumes, excellent shows and so on. So after one year, he arrived in China alone and became a student of Beijing Opera at a Beijing school. At the age of 32, he had to learn with teenage students every day, starting from the most basic training of the legs and waist. At the time, he was mostly troubled by the dialogue in Beijing Opera. To him, it was the biggest obstacle. But he never gave up. Four years later, he began to learn to perform the Monkey King, a traditional character from the Chinese classic story Journey to the West. He said he arrived in the workroom an hour earlier than other performers and also bought books and CDs to better understand the character. Ghaffar today is not only good a speaking Beijing dialect （方言） but has also built a fame for Beijing Opera. He once got a top international prize for performing the Monkey King. To help more people enjoy Beijing Opera, Ghaffar often teaches the traditional art form in schools in the United States, Britain and other countries. When he found that the language was difficult to understand, he started to translate Beijing Opera song lyrics. Ghaffar led a group of actors to perform 66 times in a month and a half in the United States. He also led a 48member team to perform in Malaysia. In the past 10 years, he has performed in more than 400 shows.（1）In the year of 1994, Ghaffar began to ________. A.make friends with Bruce LeeB.take an interest in ChinaC.learn Beijing Opera in BeijingD.act the part of the Monkey King（2）The underlined word obstacle in Paragraph 3 probably means ________. A.chanceB.problemC.topicD.dream（3）It can be inferred from the passage that Ghaffar ________. A.is successful in performing Beijing OperaB.has written some books about Beijing OperaC.got a prize for translating Journey to the WestD.doesn39。t need any more members in his team（4）The passage is most probably from the part of ________ in a newspaper. A.sportsB.businessC.cultureD.education【答案】 （1）C（2）B（3）A（4）C 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要敘述出生在伊朗的英國(guó)人加法爾。他從小就是李小龍的忠實(shí)粉絲，對(duì)中國(guó)充滿興趣，他愛(ài)上了美麗的聲音、多彩的服裝、精彩的演出等等。開(kāi)始學(xué)習(xí)京劇的過(guò)程。今天的加法爾不僅是一個(gè)講北京話的好地方，而且還因京劇而出名。他曾因表演《猴王》獲得國(guó)際最高獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)。為了幫助更多的人欣賞京劇，加法爾經(jīng)常在美國(guó)、英國(guó)和其他國(guó)家的學(xué)校教授傳統(tǒng)的藝術(shù)形式。當(dāng)他發(fā)現(xiàn)這門(mén)語(yǔ)言很難理解時(shí)，他開(kāi)始翻譯京劇歌詞。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)after one year, he arrived in China alone and became a student of Beijing Opera at a Beijing ，他獨(dú)自來(lái)到中國(guó)，在北京的一所學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)京劇?？芍?994年在北京學(xué)習(xí)京劇，故選C。 （2）詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)At the time, he was mostly troubled by the dialogue in Beijing ，他主要為京劇的對(duì)白所困擾?？芍獙?duì)外國(guó)人來(lái)說(shuō)對(duì)白是最大的問(wèn)題。A： chance機(jī)會(huì)； B： problem問(wèn)題； C： topic題目； D： dream夢(mèng)想。故選B。 （3）推理判斷題。根據(jù)Ghaffar today is not only good a speaking Beijing dialect but has also built a fame for Beijing Opera. He once got a top international prize for performing the Monkey ，而且還因京劇而出名。他曾因表演《猴王》獲得國(guó)際最高獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)?？梢酝浦诰﹦》矫媸浅晒Φ?，故選A。 （4）文章出處題。本文主要介紹加法爾他愛(ài)上了美麗的聲音、多彩的服裝、精彩的演出等等。開(kāi)始學(xué)習(xí)京劇的過(guò)程并因京劇而出名。他曾因表演《猴王》獲得國(guó)際最高獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)?？梢酝浦恼聛?lái)自于報(bào)紙上的中國(guó)文化的一部分，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。要求考生對(duì)文章通讀一遍，做題時(shí)結(jié)合原文和題目有針對(duì)性的找出相關(guān)語(yǔ)句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)選出正確答案．推理判斷題也是要在抓住關(guān)鍵句子的基礎(chǔ)上合理的分析才能得出正確答案，切忌胡亂猜測(cè)，一定要做到有理有據(jù)。6．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷句子正誤。 Alice was a student in a secondary school. The school was on the other side of the street from my house. Every day. I watched her play basketball after school from my house. She played very well, much better than any other of her classmates. And she never stopped. She practised over and over again, sometimes until it was very dark. One day, I asked her, why do you practise so hard? You are playing very well. That39。s because I want to play in the city basketball team, she looked at me and said proudly. But I39。m still not good enough. I must work hard. I was moved by her great courage. Another day, I saw her crying on the grass, instead of playing basketball. I walked across the street and sat down by her side. Why are you crying, girl? I asked. The coach of the city basketball team told me that I co