【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 ence.（2）At first, Gabriel Heredia learned hair cutting skills ________________. A.from Zlatan GomezB.from his motherC.from his friendsD.by himself（3）Which of the following statements about Gabriel Heredia is NOT true? A.He tries hard to make a connection with the neighborhood.B.He can not only cut hair but also drive a car.C.He joined Argentina Corta and taught others hair cutting skills in San Isidro.D.He opened his first barbershop in Buenos Aires with the help of his family.（4）What does Gabriel39。s story mainly tell us? A.A good beginning makes a good ending.B.You39。re never too old to learn.C.Nothing is impossible if you don39。t give up.D.Education changes life.【答案】 （1）A（2）B（3）D（4）C 【解析】【分析】文章大意：很多人在面對困難時會選擇放棄，但是加布里埃爾赫雷迪亞沒有放棄，他是一個理發(fā)師，生下來就沒有雙手，但是能夠獨立的成長，在家人的鼓勵和支持下，實現(xiàn)了自己的夢想，后來幫搬到了阿根廷首都，布宜諾斯艾利斯，繼續(xù)在那里理發(fā)。加布里埃爾總是盡力保持獨立。他從不放棄。他什么都能做。除了剪發(fā)，他還學會了騎自行車、摩托車甚至開車。他無疑在激勵別人。 （1）細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) who was born without hands. 可知，使他與眾不同的是剩下了就沒有雙手，故答案是A。 （2）細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) In fact, his inspiration for such work was his mother, who is a hairdresser. At the age of 14, he began to take interest in her work and learned all kinds of hair cutting skills from her.可知是他的理發(fā)技藝來自他的媽媽，故答案是B。 ???????（3）正誤判斷題題，根據(jù) Gabriel39。s family soon helped him open his first barbershop in San Isidro, Peru, which he worked at for one and a half years. 可知他在家人的幫助下在秘魯圣伊西德羅開了第一家理發(fā)店，而不是在布宜諾斯艾利斯，所以D的敘述錯誤，故答案是D。 ???????（4）細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知，只要不放棄，什么都能成為可能，故答案是C。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)理解題和正誤判斷題。細節(jié)理解題要可以直接從文中尋找答案；文章出處題需要根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容確定其來源；正誤判斷題屬于細節(jié)理解題的一種，也需要根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容進行判定。5．閱讀下列材料，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳答案。 A young woman traveled and stayed in a hotel. All the rooms in the hotel were singles（單人間）. So she lived in a single room. Just when she was going to bed, there was a knock at the door. She had no friends in the city. So she was quite surprised but still opened the door. The man who was standing at the door looked a little nervous. Oh! I39。m sorry. I thought this was my room, the man said and walked away in a hurry. The woman called the police at once. Soon, the man was caught. He was a thief（小偷）! But how did the woman know that? All the rooms in the hotel were singles. Who would knock at his own door if he was staying alone? Only a thief would do this. He wanted to see if anyone was inside before he broke into the room.（1）A young woman traveled and stayed ____. A.in a hotelB.in a police officeC.in a parkD.in her friend39。s home（2）The man looked a little ____ when the woman opened the door. A.happyB.nervousC.madD.relaxed（3）The man knocked at the door to ____. A.find his friend in the cityB.stay aloneC.see if anyone was insideD.call the police【答案】 （1）A（2）B（3）C 【解析】【分析】文章大意：一位年輕女士住在賓館時，有人敲門詢問這是不是他的房間，這位女士斷定他是一個小偷，并報了警。 （1）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的語句 A young woman traveled and stayed in a hotel.理解可知，這位年輕的女士住在了賓館，故選A。 （2）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的語句The man who was standing at the door looked a little nervous.理解可知，這個年輕人看到這位女士非常的緊張，故選B。 （3）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的語句Only a thief would do this. He wanted to see if anyone was inside before he broke into the ，這個人敲門的主要目的就是看看房間里有沒有人，故選C。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文主要考查細節(jié)理解題，首先仔細閱讀文后的問題，弄清問題的大意；然后帶著問題閱讀短文，抓住關(guān)鍵信息，選擇正確答案。6．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從各題所給的四個選項中選擇一個正確答案。 A young couple decided to go camping in the mountains to celebrate their first year of marriage. They took with them all the things they would need to go camping—warm clothes, food and a tent. They went up to the mountains and found the perfect place to set up their tent. After that, they decided to go for a hike（遠足）to see more of the mountains. After a long hike, they went back to their camp, built a fire and cooked dinner. Finally, it was time to go to sleep, Sometime in the middle of the night, the wife woke her husband up and said, Look up at the sky. What do you see? Her husband answered, I see millions of stars. His wife said, That39。s right. What does that mean to you? The husband said, Well, if there are so many stars out there, that means there might also be a planet just like the planet we live on: And if that39。s true, then there could be life on one of those planets, That39。s kind of exciting! His wife said, You are wrong. It means that someone has stolen our tent!（1）The young couple went to the mountains to _____________. A.go fishingB.have a partyC.go campingD.celebrate birthdays（2）Before going hiking, they ______________. A.built a fireB.set up a tentC.went to sleepD.cooked dinner（3）The husband could see ____________ in the sky. A.many nice birdsB.lots of planesC.some dark cloudsD.millions of stars（4）The wife wanted to tell her husband _____________________. A.someone stole their tentB.the stars were beautifulC.people lived on other planetsD.there was a planet like theirs（5）The best title of the passage is ______________________. A.A Boring TripB.A Great PlanetC.A Missing Tent