【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】
the 2012 London Paralympics. Katy39。s family, friends, and fans look up to her as an 15 of someone who has overe her difficulty and achieved her dreams.1. A. armsB. legsC. feetD. hands2. A. embarrassingB. lonelyC. activeD. strange3. A. thoughB. unlessC. beforeD. because4. A. difficultB. importantC. possibleD. easy5. A. achieveB. acceptC. examineD. prevent6. A. justB. alsoC. evenD. ever7. A. upB. overC. onD. out8. A. athleteB. writerC. actressD. coach9. A. gamesB. musicC. sportsD. roles10. A. youB. weC. sheD. they11. A. depend onB. go forC. get used toD. look after12. A. whetherB. howC. whenD. why13. A. sharedB. startedC. changedD. prepared14. A. fix upB. show upC. take upD. set up15. A. ancestorB. enemyC. influenceD. example【答案】 (1)B;(2)C;(3)D;(4)A;(5)A;(6)C;(7)B;(8)C;(9)D;(10)A;(11)B;(12)A;(13)B;(14)C;(15)D; 【解析】【分析】文章大意:Katy Sullivan是一名演員,運(yùn)動(dòng)員,和一名拒絕接受不,我不能的一個(gè)人。她沒(méi)有腿的下半截,一生戴著假肢,但是她不怕困難,成為一名演員,和運(yùn)動(dòng)員,參加了2012年倫敦殘奧會(huì)的100米決賽。 (1)考查名詞。句意:她天生沒(méi)有腿的下半截,她的一生中都戴著假肢。根據(jù)下文 When a person is born without legs, there are plenty of things that are 4to ,故選B。 (2)考查形容詞辨析。句意:她出生在美國(guó)的阿拉巴馬州,有一個(gè)積極的童年。根據(jù) She kept up with her sisters and brothers at the gym and the swimming pool. 她與她的兄弟姐妹們?cè)隗w育館和游泳池里保持著同樣的速度,可知她非常積極,故選C。 (3)考查連詞辨析。句意:她感覺(jué)幸運(yùn)因?yàn)樗募胰擞闷渌蓡T的同樣的方式對(duì)她。A. 盡管;B. 除非;C. 以前;D. 因?yàn)?,可知她因?yàn)榧胰藢?duì)她同樣的對(duì)待感到幸運(yùn),故選D。 (4)考查形容詞。句意:當(dāng)一個(gè)天生沒(méi)有腿時(shí),有很多事情很難去做。A. 困難的;B. 重要的;C. 可能的;D. 容易的,根據(jù)常理推測(cè),沒(méi)有腿做很多事是困難的,故選A。 (5)考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意:但是Katy相信她能做成任何事情。A. 實(shí)現(xiàn),完成;B. 接受;C. 檢查;D. 阻止;根據(jù)上下文可知她相信他能做任何事情,故選A。 (6)考查副詞。句意:因此她選擇了兩份困難的工作,即使有兩條腿。A. 剛剛;僅僅;B. 也;C. 即使;D. 曾經(jīng),這里指的是她選擇的兩份工作即使對(duì)于有兩條腿的健康人來(lái)說(shuō)也很困難的工作,故選C。 (7)考查副詞。句意:在電影結(jié)束之前。A. 向上;B. 結(jié)束;越過(guò);C. 繼續(xù);D. 出局,在外;根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知她看了一部好電影,在看完電影之前,她就下定決心當(dāng)一名演員,故選B。 (8)考查名詞。句意:她就下定決心成為一名演員。根據(jù) Katy Sullivan is an actress, an athlete (運(yùn)動(dòng)員), and a person who also refuses to accept the words no or I can39。t. 和 She did a degree in theater and then moved to Los Angeles, where she has played 9in theater, television and movies. 她獲得了戲劇學(xué)位,可知她要當(dāng)一名演員,故選C。 (9)考查名詞。句意:她取得戲劇學(xué)位,然后搬到了洛杉磯,在那她在劇場(chǎng),電視和電影中扮演角色。A. 游戲;B. 音樂(lè);C. 運(yùn)動(dòng);D. 角色,故選D。 (10)考查代詞。句意:她認(rèn)為如果你相信你能做些事情。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境中you believe you should 可知can do something的主語(yǔ)是you,故選A。 (11)考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意:你就應(yīng)該去爭(zhēng)取它。A. 依賴,依靠;B. 追求;爭(zhēng)取,C. 習(xí)慣于;D. 照顧,根據(jù)上下文可知是爭(zhēng)取,故選B。 (12)考查連詞。句意:因此當(dāng)Katy的朋友問(wèn)她是否愿意嘗試跑時(shí),她說(shuō)“是的”??芍@里是是否,whether,故選A。 (13)考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意:她被給了一雙跑鞋,她就開(kāi)始了她的新人生。A. 分享;B. 開(kāi)始;C. 改變;D. 準(zhǔn)備,根據(jù)上下文可知她嘗試跑,是開(kāi)始了一種新生活,故選B。 (14)考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意:Katy是世界上第一個(gè)有兩條假肢把跑步當(dāng)作一份競(jìng)技體育的人。A. 修理;安裝;B. 炫耀;C. 從事;承擔(dān);D. 建立,根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知她把跑步當(dāng)作競(jìng)技體育的人,故選C。 (15)考查名詞。句意:Katy的家人,朋友和粉絲尊敬她為克服困難和實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想的某個(gè)人的榜樣。A. 祖先;B. 敵人;C. 影響;D. 榜樣;例子,根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知大家把她作為一個(gè)榜樣來(lái)學(xué)習(xí),故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空。在做這類題時(shí),一定要牢記四個(gè)步驟:第一步通讀全文,領(lǐng)會(huì)大意。第二步緊扣內(nèi)容,分析對(duì)比備選答案,第三步瞻前顧后,全文貫通,第四步復(fù)查核對(duì),決定取舍。5.閱讀下面短文,然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。 Last summer my son, Eric, left for university in another country. Our once lively house became quiet and 1 . I missed him so much that I started sending him messages on the phone, mainly to say 2 or to give him a word of warning. One of my messages says, So you told me you 3 your credit card (信用卡). If you don39。t try hard to mend your careless ways, one day you39。ll 4 and find your brain missing. I did get Eric39。s messages, but most of them were about 5 . They were no different from the notes he used to leave 6 the white board when he was at home. I bought a new pair of shoes. They cost me $90. Please help! Money is running short 7 I39。ve bought some books for my research paper. Help me please! 8 , however, Eric begins to send me all kinds of articles: some funny, some touching and some worth 9 . He says they will help me understand young men better and keep up with the times. I read the articles slowly, like a 10 student, with mixed feelings as wellmy kid, who followed me around not long ago, has now bee my 11 ! So I write back, I39。ve read all those articles. I39。ll take 12 as a loving son39。s expectations towards his mother. He must be thinking that his mother is still 13 enough to accept new things. That makes me feel proud. What we parents lack (缺乏) most is the ability to learn and 14 , in both body and mind. Thank you, my son. In this way we share ideas and 15 each other, with a gentle and beautiful language we seldom use. Every time I read those messages, I feel my heart filled with warmth.1. A. darkB. cleanC. lonelyD. fortable2. A. helloB. sorryC. thanksD. goodbye3. A. lostB. lentC. designedD. received4. A. give upB. wake upC. set offD. take off5. A. healthB. musicC. moneyD. safety6. A. onB. acrossC. behindD. opposite7. A. ifB. untilC. thoughD. because8. A. LuckilyB. ActuallyC. RecentlyD. Immediately9. A. copyingB. writingC. thinkingD. correcting10. A. crazyB. popularC. nervousD. careful11. A. doctorB. teacherC. customerD. classmate12. A. usB. youC. himD. them13. A. youngB. prettyC. friendlyD. honest14. A. fightB. changeC. exerciseD. remember15. A. watchB. inviteC. protectD. encourage【答案】 (1)C;(2)A;(3)A;(4)B;(5)C;(6)A;(7)D;(8)C;(9)C;(10)D;(11)B;(12)D;(13)A;(14)B;(15)D; 【解析】【分析】文章大意:介紹了作者與在國(guó)外上學(xué)的兒子通過(guò)短信進(jìn)行交流,通過(guò)這種方式,他們分享想法,互相鼓勵(lì)。 (1)句意:我們?cè)?jīng)活躍的房子變得清冷。A 黑色;B 干凈;C 孤單;D 舒服。根據(jù)前文的語(yǔ)句Last summer my son, Eric, left for university in another country. 提示可知,沒(méi)有了兒子,家里變得清冷了許多,故選C。 (2)句意:我非常想念他,于是我開(kāi)始給他用電話發(fā)短信,主要是打個(gè)招呼或給他一句提醒。A 招呼;B 對(duì)不起;C 謝謝;D 再見(jiàn)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,作者與國(guó)外學(xué)習(xí)的兒子發(fā)短信,應(yīng)該是相互問(wèn)候一下,故選A。 (3)句意:我的一條信息說(shuō),“所以你告訴我你的信用卡丟了?!比绻悴慌Ω恼愕拇中拇笠?,總有一天你會(huì)醒來(lái)發(fā)現(xiàn)你的大腦不見(jiàn)了?!盇 丟失;B 借出;C 設(shè)計(jì);D 收到。根據(jù)下文語(yǔ)句If you don39。t try hard to mend your careless ways,的提示可知,他的粗心導(dǎo)致把信用卡弄丟了,故選A。 (4)句意:如果你不努力改正你的粗心大意,總有一天你會(huì)醒來(lái)發(fā)現(xiàn)你的大腦不見(jiàn)了?!盇 放棄;B 清醒;C 出發(fā);D 脫下。根據(jù)前文中的try hard to mend your careless ways可知,此句表示有朝一日,你會(huì)醒悟,應(yīng)選B。 (5)