【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 ame things as you do is easier. 3 join someone in some activities. Many people are 4 when talking to new people. After all （畢竟）, meeting strangers means facing the unknown. And it39。s human nature to feel a bit unfortable about the unknown. Most of our fears about dealing with new people e from doubts about ourselves. We 5 other people who are judging （評(píng)判） us finding us too tall or too short, too this or too that. But don39。t forget that they must be feeling the same way. Try to accept yourself 6 you are, and you will feel more fortable. Try to be selfconfident even if you don39。t feel that way. When you enter a room full of strangers, such as a new classroom, walk tall and straight, look 7 at other people and smile. If you see someone you39。d like to 8 something to, don39。t wait for the other person to start a conversation. Just meeting someone new doesn39。t mean that you39。ll make friends with that person. Friendship is 9 on mutual liking and give and take. It 10 time and effort to develop.1. A. ageB. practiceC. skillD. everything2. A. likeB. shareC. haveD. keep3. A. SoB. OrC. HoweverD. But4. A. sadB. upsetC. nervousD. unhappy5. A. suggestB. considerC. doubtD. imagine6. A. whatB. whoC. thatD. as7. A. lonelyB. friendlyC. directlyD. sadly8. A. speakB. sayC. talkD. tell9. A. dependB. laidC. takenD. based10. A. takesB. spendsC. costsD. pays【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）A；（4）C；（5）D；（6）D；（7）C；（8）B；（9）D；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：交友是一項(xiàng)技能，短文介紹了交友的技巧。 （1）句意：就像大多數(shù)的技能，隨著練習(xí)而提高。；；；，練得多了技術(shù)就提高了，應(yīng)使用practice。故答案是B。 （2）句意：加入俱樂部或者小組，因?yàn)楦c你有共同愛好的人談好更容易。；；；。根據(jù)easier可知，跟與你有共同好的人交談更容易，有共同愛好就是喜歡同樣的東西。故答案是A。 （3）句意：因此要加入到某些活動(dòng)中的某些人中。；；；。前面說明的時(shí)加入俱樂部和學(xué)習(xí)小組的好處，因此就應(yīng)該參加一些活動(dòng)，故答案是A。 （4）句意：當(dāng)許多人跟陌生人談話的時(shí)候，會(huì)緊張。；；；。根據(jù) After all （畢竟）, meeting strangers means facing the unknown. 可知，更生人談話會(huì)感到緊張。故答案是C。 （5）句意：我們想象其他正在評(píng)判我們的人發(fā)現(xiàn)我們太高或太矮，太這個(gè)或太那個(gè)。；，考慮；；。根據(jù) Most of our fears about dealing with new people e from doubts about ourselves 可知，我們會(huì)想象別人會(huì)怎么樣，故答案是D。 （6）句意：試著接受自己，你會(huì)感到更舒服，；；，那個(gè)；。accept yourself as you are接受你自己，接受現(xiàn)實(shí)，固定搭配，故答案是D。 （7）句意：當(dāng)你走進(jìn)一個(gè)充滿陌生人的房間，比如新教室，挺起頭昂起胸，；；；。空缺處需要副詞修飾動(dòng)詞。故排除AB，根據(jù) walk tall and straight 可知是很自信，所以是微笑著直接看著別人，故答案是C。 （8）句意：如果你看到了你想某人說事的人，不要等別人開始交談。，表示說話的能力，強(qiáng)調(diào)說話的內(nèi)容；，只長時(shí)間不停的交談；，強(qiáng)調(diào)說話的對(duì)象。根據(jù)something可知是說話的內(nèi)容，故答案是B。 （9）句意：友誼基于相互喜歡和風(fēng)險(xiǎn)和索取。；；；……為基礎(chǔ)。base on基于，固定搭配，故答案是D。 （10）句意：需要花費(fèi)時(shí)間和努力開發(fā)展。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)所有花費(fèi)的意思，It akes …to do ……做某事，應(yīng)使用takes，故答案是A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。6．先通讀下面兩篇短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 My friend39。s mother was badly ill in hospital, she couldn39。t sleep at night and often 1 to herself. My friend was angry 2 her and asked his mother 3 talking. Since then, his mother didn39。t say anything. The doctor said she had a kind of mental disease （心理疾?。? she couldn39。t look after herself like a normal person. My friend was very sad. He thought it was his fault （過錯(cuò)）. He said that he could do 4 if his mother became better. Do you know 5 our parents love us and care for us all the time? I think we should also love our parents and take care of them. A good relationship with your parents can make you be a better and happier person. It is worth having a try!1. A. talkedB. talkC. to talkD. talking2. A. toB. aboutC. forD. with3. A. stopB. to stopC. stoppedD. not to stop4. A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. none5. A. whatB. whomC. whereD. that【答案】 （1）A；（2）D；（3）B；（4）B；（5）D； 【解析】【分析】本文講述了一位朋友哭訴他在母親生病時(shí)表現(xiàn)得不耐煩，后來得知母親患的是心理疾病，且無法控制自己的行為時(shí)，又十分難過、后悔，作者通過這件事呼吁大家要及時(shí)孝養(yǎng)父母，不留遺憾。 （1）本題考查時(shí)態(tài)及語境理解。句意：他的母親病得很嚴(yán)重，在夜里無法睡覺，并且經(jīng)常自言自語。and連接兩個(gè)并列謂語，句子時(shí)態(tài)一樣，根據(jù)She couldn39。t sleep at night和后半句often 可知此處動(dòng)詞用一般過去式。故選A。 （2）本題考查介詞及語境理解。句意：我的朋友對(duì)她（母親）很生氣。對(duì)某人生氣，be angry with ，故選D。 （3）本題考查動(dòng)詞不定式及語境理解。句意：我的朋友對(duì)她（母親）很生氣，要求她別說話。要求某人做某事，ask sb. to do sth.，故選B。 （4）本題考查不定代詞及語境理解。句意：他說如果他的媽媽能好轉(zhuǎn)，他愿意為此做任何事。根據(jù) He thought it was his fault （過錯(cuò)）. 他的朋友認(rèn)為母親的病是他引起的，所以可以做任何事只要母親病情好轉(zhuǎn)。A. 某事；B. 任何事；C. 沒有什么事情；D. 沒有人，什么也沒有，沒有任何東西，故選B。 （5）本題考查連詞及語境理解，句意：你知道我們的父母一直愛著我們、關(guān)心著我們嗎？；B誰；C在哪里；D沒有詞意，根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，這是一個(gè)含有賓語從句的主從復(fù)合句。our parents love us and care for us all the time是一個(gè)陳述語氣，引導(dǎo)詞用that，故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查完形填空。這篇短文內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)單，容易理解。在讀懂短文后，根據(jù)上下句的聯(lián)系和固定短語用法和英語的語法知識(shí)，確定句子所缺的詞，并在所給的選項(xiàng)中選出正確選項(xiàng)，然后進(jìn)行核查，確定正確答案。7．請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A,B,C,D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 I ain39。t doing that coz I don39。t want to! Do you understand this sentence? We use slang（俚語）words sometimes. They are informal（非正式的）. To improve our speaking, it39。s 1 to learn formal words .This is why a school in Britain is trying to 2 informal languages by banning（禁止）all slang words. The London allgirls high school says the ban will let students express 3 confidently and properly. 4 that are banned include arn39。t, which can mean am not, is not or have not. The word coz is used for because. But is slang bad? It39。s considered incorrect 5 very few people speak it. It39。s not normal speech. Yet language has always 6 over time. 7 Shakespeare（莎士比亞）made up words. Slang words are popular among young people. They love its 8 . The Internet has influenced slang words as they are much faster to write and 9 to say. The school says they want to help students improve their 10 skills for finding jobs in the future. Do you think banning slang words is the best way?1. A. difficultB. importantC. impossibleD. useless2. A. stopB. learnC. speakD. keep3. A. ourselvesB. itselfC. herselfD. themselves4. A. PhrasesB. SentencesC. WordsD. Articles5. A. andB. butC. soD. because6. A. change