【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 tist） started to study the Internet. At that time, only the army（軍隊(duì)） could use it________（save）, send and receive information .In the 1970s, the Internet came ________offices, banks, hospitals and so on. Computers were still very expensive ________the Internet was difficult to use. ________people couldn39。t use it at that time. In the 1990s, scientists made it into use and it soon ________（bee） popular. Today it is easy to get online and millions of people use the Internet in China every day. Sending s is more and more popular among people. The Internet is being one of the________（important） parts of people39。s life. The Internet really makes our life happy, easy and colorful.【答案】 its；first；a；scientists；to save；into；and；Most；became；most important 【解析】【分析】主要講了因特網(wǎng)的歷史。 （1）句意：但是你知道它的歷史嗎？history是名詞，前面用形容詞性物主代詞修飾，it的形容詞性物主代詞是its，故填its。 （2）句意：Enid在1964年發(fā)明了第一個(gè)計(jì)算機(jī)。the+序數(shù)詞，one的序數(shù)詞是first，故填first。 （3）句意：它和一個(gè)房子那樣大。room是單數(shù)，以輔音音素開頭，所以用a，故填a。 （4）句意：科學(xué)家們開始研究因特網(wǎng)。根據(jù)句意可知是多個(gè)科學(xué)家，所以用復(fù)數(shù)scientists，故填scientists。 （5）句意：僅僅軍隊(duì)可以用它保存、發(fā)送和接受信息。use sth. to do ......做某事，故填to save。 （6）句意：。e into進(jìn)入，故填into。 （7）句意：計(jì)算機(jī)仍然是非常昂貴的，并且因特網(wǎng)是難用的。根據(jù)句意可知表示順承，所以用and，故填and。 （8）句意：在那時(shí)大部分人不能用它。most people大部分人，故填Most。 （9）句意：它很快變得受歡迎。made是過去式，所以bee也用過去式became，故填became。 （10）句意：因特網(wǎng)正在成為人們生活中最重要的部分。one of+the+形容詞最高級(jí)+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，最……之一，important的最高級(jí)是the most important，故填most important。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查語法填空，考查詞匯在語篇中的運(yùn)用能力，首先理解文章大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答。注意考慮句型、搭配、語境等，最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。8．語法填空 I had a great winter vacation last year. I went to the mountains ________ my family and we stayed with some friends. ________ （they） house was really big, with lots of trees around it. You could get lost very ________ （easy）. Last year, the weather was very bad. It was windy, wet and snowy. ________, the mountains were beautiful. I love climbing, so we climbed every day. I took quite a few ________ （photo）, usually of different animals. The countryside was very quiet, but across from the house there was ________ farm. The farmer had many cows, and they were ________ （loud） than cars! Every day we walked to the farm to get milk. It was so delicious! There was a village that I ________ （ride） my bike to. It was very small. There wasn39。t anywhere to go shopping, but it was the best place ________ （go） on vacation! I even met two women from Canada. We are now friends. In ________ （fact）, we are the same in many ways.【答案】 with；Their；easily；However；photos；a；louder；rode；to go；fact 【解析】【分析】主要講了去年寒假的經(jīng)歷。 （1）句意：我和我的家人去爬山。根據(jù)句意可知是和家人去的，所以用with，和……，表伴隨，故填with。 （2）句意：他們的房子是真大。house是名詞，所以前面用形容詞性物主代詞修飾，they是主格，其形容詞性物主代詞是their，故填Their。 （3）句意：你可能很容易迷路。get lost是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞短語，副詞修飾實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，easy的副詞是easily，故填easily。 （4）句意：然而，山是漂亮的。根據(jù)前句the weather was very ，但是山卻很漂亮，根據(jù)逗號(hào)可知用however，但是，故填However。 （5）句意：我拍了許多照片。quite a few后面用可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，photo的復(fù)數(shù)是photos，故填photos。 （6）句意：但是房子對(duì)面有個(gè)農(nóng)場(chǎng)。farm是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，以輔音音素開頭，所以用a，故填a。 （7）句意：它們比車更大聲。than是比較級(jí)的標(biāo)志詞，所以用比較級(jí)louder，故填louder。 （8）句意：有一個(gè)我騎自行車去的村莊。was表明時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí)，所以ride用過去式rode，故填rode。 （9）句意：但是它是度假的最好的地方。the best place to do ，動(dòng)詞不定式to do表目的，故填to go。 （10）句意：事實(shí)上，我們?cè)谠S多方面是相同的。in fact事實(shí)上，故填fact。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查語法填空，考查詞匯在語篇中的運(yùn)用能力，首先理解文章大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答。注意考慮句型、搭配、語境等，最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。二、八年級(jí)英語上冊(cè)閱讀理解專項(xiàng)練習(xí)（含答案解析）9．閱讀理解 Green tea is a best choice for office workers People who always work in places with air conditioners may face skin problems such as easily dry skin. Among all the drinks, green tea is a best choice because there are special things in green tea. Moreover, drinking some green tea can prevent puter radiation（輻射）. Winter is the season to drink black tea Chinese medicine believes that different people should drink different tea based on the different characteristics and tastes of each kind of tea. Black tea can warm the stomach and quicken digestion（消化）. Therefore, drinking warm black tea in the cold winter is a most suitable choice. Do not drink strong tea Strong tea may make the body far too excited and can badly affect the cardiovascular（心血管的） system as well as the nervous system. For a person who has problems with these parts, drinking overly strong tea may cause heart and blood pressure illnesses, or even make the old illnesses much worse. Do not drink too much tea when you are eating Drinking too much tea or strong tea may not be good for taking in constant elements and trace elements（常量元素和微量元素）.Also, people should not drink tea with milk or other milky food.（1）We can read this article in _______. A.Life and HealthB.Animal WorldC.Fashion TimesD.Sports and Health（2）If you always work with the puter, what kind of tea should you drink? A.Black tea.B.Green tea.C.Strong tea.D.Hot tea.（3）Too much strong tea may cause _______. A.headacheB.heart diseaseC.skin problemsD.stomachache（4）Which of the following is NOT true? A.If you have a stomachache, you should drink black tea.B.When we choose tea, we should know the characteristics and tastes of each kind of tea.C.Strong tea may make the body far too excited.D.At table, we should drink tea as much as possible because it39。s good for our health.【答案】 （1）A（2）B（3）B（4）D 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介紹綠茶是辦公室工作人員最佳的選擇。同時(shí)不同的人應(yīng)該根據(jù)不同的茶的特點(diǎn)和口味，喝不同的茶。以及注意不要和太濃的茶和喝太多的茶。 （1）文章出處題。由文章大意：主要介紹綠茶是辦公室工作人員最佳的選擇。同時(shí)不同的人應(yīng)該根據(jù)不同的茶的特點(diǎn)和口味，喝不同的茶。以及注意不要和太濃的茶和喝太多的茶?？芍浦欢ㄔ谏钆c健康上，故選A。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由Moreover, drinking some green tea can prevent puter radiation（輻射）.可知綠茶能防止電腦輻射，故選B。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由For a person who has problems with these parts, drinking overly strong tea may cause heart and blood pressure illnesses, or even make the old illnesses much ，故選B。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由Black tea can warm the stomach and quicken digestion（消化）. Therefore, drinking warm black tea in the cold winter is a most s