【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 D.only popular in China（2）The proverb you are what you eat advises us to ________. A.eat what we likeB.have a healthy dietC.eat an apple every dayD.eat as much as we can（3）If someone is slow in action, we can tell him/her the proverb ________. A.the early bird catches the wormB.do not put all your eggs in one basketC.all work and no play makes Jack a dull boyD.people who live in glass houses should not throw stones（4）What is this passage probably used for? A.An English textbook.B.An English TV program.C.An English speech contest.D.An English radio program.【答案】 （1）C（2）B（3）A（4）D 【解析】【分析】文章大意：諺語在世界范圍內(nèi)受歡迎，接著說了一些諺語的意義，舉出了具體的諺語和意義。 （1）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章提到的 A proverb is a short, wellknown saying that tells a mon truth or belief 可知，諺語是關于公共的事實，故選C。 （2）推斷題。根據(jù)句意為：你就是你所吃的，可知我們吃什么，就變成我們身體的一部分，提倡我們健康飲食，故選B。 （3）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章提到的 The early bird catches the worm. This means a person who gets up early, or acts quickly 可知，早起的鳥兒有蟲吃可以激勵人們上進，故選A。 （4）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章提到的Thanks for listening，可知這篇文章來自廣播節(jié)目，故選D。 【點評】考查細節(jié)題和推斷題兩種題型，做細節(jié)題的時候首先熟悉問題，熟悉文章大意，帶著問題到文章找出答案，即可；做推斷題的時候聯(lián)系上下文，即可。 10．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷正誤。 Do you have any hobbies? If students don39。t have any interests except school work, they may be bored people. And that can influence their studies. Studying without relaxing isn39。t good for health. We can39。t get good grades if we have bad health. We should make use of our free time. We should do what we like. Some people like singing, taking, photos and drawing pictures. Others prefer collecting stamps, reading or shopping. David is a middle school student. He has a few hobbies, but his favourite one is collecting stamps. He likes it best because he can learn a lot from the stamps. Some people collect stamps because they can make money from the stamps. But he is just interested in collecting them and enjoys looking at them when he is free.（1）Studying without relaxing is good for health. （2）David studies in a middle school. （3）David likes collecting stamps best. （4）Some people collect stamps for money. （5）David enjoys looking at his stamps when he is busy. 【答案】 （1）0（2）1（3）1（4）1（5）0 【解析】【分析】文章大意：學生應該有興趣愛好，如果除了學習而沒有興趣愛好，生活將會變的無聊。愛好會影響到學習，沒有放松的學習對健康沒有好處，沒有好的健康，我們就不可能獲得好成績。我們應該利用好我們的業(yè)余時間，發(fā)展自己的愛好。大衛(wèi)是個有著很多愛好的中學生。最喜歡集郵。 （1）細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) Studying without relaxing isn39。t good for health. 可知，沒有放松的學習對健康不好，因此本句敘述錯誤，故答案是錯誤。 （2）細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) David is a middle school student. 可知大衛(wèi)在一所中學學習，故答案是正確。 （3）細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) his favourite one is collecting stamps. 可知大衛(wèi)最喜歡集郵，故答案是正確。 ???????（4）細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) Some people collect stamps because they can make money from the stamps. 可知，有人集郵是為了賺錢，故答案是正確。 ???????（5）細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) . But he is just interested in collecting them and enjoys looking at them when he is free. 可知，當大衛(wèi)有空了的時候，他很喜歡看這些郵票，而不是忙的時候，因此本句的敘述錯誤，故答案是錯誤。 【點評】考查閱讀理解，本文涉及到了正誤判斷，正誤判斷是細節(jié)理解中的一種，也是根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容進行正誤判定。 11．閱讀理解 When you are feeling unhappy or forget how great you are, there are six ways to make you feel good about yourself. ⑴Look in the mirror and say to yourself, I am a special person and there39。s no one in the world like me. I can do anything! It may not sound so good, but it really works! ⑵Do something nice for someone. Helping others always makes you feel good. ⑶Smile! Be friendly to people you meet. Look for the good things in your friends and family. ⑷Learn something new! Have you always wanted to decorate your own room or learn how to swim? Go for it! New challenges（挑戰(zhàn)）are fun and give you a sense of acplishment when you have finished. ⑸Read and start a diary. Turn off the TV and let your imagination（想象）fly! Write down your thoughts, dreams or anything you want! Writing always helps to express your feelings. ⑹Stay with your family. We all need our family time. Talk with your Mum or Dad or maybe even your cousin. （1）This passage may be taken from . A.a science bookB.a story bookC.a magazineD.school rules（2）What do the underlined words a sense of acplishment mean？ A.成就感B.憂傷感C.挫折感D.信任感（3）Which of the following should you say No to when you are unhappy? A.You should always look for the good things of others.B.Stay alone at home as much as possible.C.Learn something new and go for it!D.Keep a diary to express your feelings.【答案】 （1）C（2）A（3）B 【解析】【分析】短文大意：這篇短文講的是當你不開心或你多偉大時，讓你感覺很好的幾個建議。照鏡子說自己是獨一無二的。為別人做好事，微笑，讀寫日記，和家人在一起。 （1）文章出處題。這篇文章將的是怎樣是自己有好心情，可知文章出自某個情感雜志。故選C。 （2）詞意猜測題。根據(jù)New challenges（挑戰(zhàn)）are fun and give youa sense of acplishmentwhen you have finished.新的挑戰(zhàn)很有趣，當你完成時會給你一種成就感。根據(jù)when you have ，你就會有成就感。可知a sense of acplishment成就感，故選A。 ???????（3）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) Stay with your family. We all need our family time. Talk with your Mum or Dad or maybe even your cousin. 可知當我們感到不高興時我們要和家人在一起，不能獨處。故選B。 【點評】此題考查閱讀理解。對于文章詞出處題。要根據(jù)文章的內(nèi)容，進行判斷。對于詞意猜測題。需要準確無誤地理解上下文，要根據(jù)常識，上下文等線索確定詞義。對于細節(jié)理解題。要仔細閱讀短文，在文章中找到和問題相關的句子，選出正確答案。12．閱讀理解 Dragon Dance（舞龍） is a kind of traditional dance in Chinese culture. It has been spread all over China and to the whole world. Traditionally, dragons were made of wood and cloth. However, in the modern times, dragons are much lighter because they are made of lighter materials like plastic. The length（長度） of dragons can be from around 25 to 35 metres for acrobatic（雜技） models, and up to 50 to 70 metres for the largest parade（游行） styles because people believe that the longer the dragon is, the more luck it will bring. A small organization cannot run a very long dragon because it requires great human power, much money and special skills. The Dragon Dance itself began during the Han Dynasty. And it was started by the Chinese who had shown great respect towards the dragon. It was already a popular eve