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do more exerciseC.he wanted his son to eat them allD.he wanted to punish his son for not picking up the horseshoe at first(4)From the story, we can learn that . A.cherries are so delicious that most people like eating themB.a horseshoe is so expensive that it can bring us some moneyC.we can39。t get great things if we lose little thingsD.we can39。t do something great if we don39。t worry about something little【答案】 (1)A(2)B(3)A(4)D 【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章講述了發(fā)生在父子之間的故事,并且告訴我們一個道理:從小事做起才能夠成就大事。 (1)細節(jié)理解題,根據(jù) And so they went on. The old farmer dropped the cherries and the son picked them up. 可知是農(nóng)民的兒子托馬斯撿起了地上的櫻桃,故答案是A。 (2)細節(jié)理解題,根據(jù) His father said nothing but he picked it up himself. 可知,當(dāng)托馬斯拒絕撿起馬鐙的時候,他爸爸什么也沒有說,而是自己撿起來了,故答案是B。 (3)細節(jié)理解題,根據(jù) My dear son, if you had bent(彎腰)down in the beginning to pick up that horseshoe, you wouldn39。t have bent so many times for the cherries. Always remember this lesson:If someone don39。t worry about the little things, he will find it impossible for him to do the great things.可知,爸爸這樣做的目的是為了教訓(xùn)一下托馬斯,故答案是A。 (4)細節(jié)理解題,根據(jù) If someone don39。t worry about the little things, he will find it impossible for him to do the great things.可知,如果過不關(guān)心小事,就難以成就大事,故答案是D。 【點評】考查閱讀理解,本文主要涉及到了細節(jié)理解題,細節(jié)理解題相對簡單,一般可以直接從文中找到答案或者解題依據(jù)。10.閱讀理解 House For Sale Red Rose Garden, Pudong A 3173。storey house, 509 sqm total (總的) land area, sqm built 173。in, sqm garden .Asking RMB 13 million (USD million). Tel: 021173。58609228 Job Wanted Cherry, 24, a shining girl, is good at oral English and Putonghua. Now I am working for an international trade (國際貿(mào)易) pany in Guangzhou. I am kind173。hearted, hard173。working and healthy, and would like part 173。time work offering Putonghua lessons to foreign friends on the weekend. If you are interested, please me at cherryif@. Beijing Snow World Ski Park Price: 18 yuan (ticket), 50 yuan / hour on weekdays and 70 yuan / hour on weekends, 120 yuan/four hours on weekdays and 190 yuan/four hours on weekends Tel:010173。69191617(1)If an Australian student wants to learn Chinese, he or she can________. A.call at 021173。58609228B.telephone 010173。69191617C.e173。mail at cherryif@D.call Cherry(2)How many square meters is the garden of the house for sale? A.509 sqm.B. sqm.C. sqm.D. sqm.(3)Where is Cherry working now? A.In Shanghai.B.In Guangzhou.C.In Beijing.D.In Pudong.(4)If you want to ski for eight hours on weekdays, how much money will you pay at least? A.240 yuan.B.138 yuan.C.258 yuan.D.398 yuan.【答案】 (1)C(2)C(3)B(4)C 【解析】【分析】文章大意:這篇短文中作者主要是三則廣告,分別是房屋出售、尋求一份兼職工作和北京世界滑雪場的宣傳廣告。 (1)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第二則廣告I would like parttime weekend work offering putonghua Iessons to foreign friends. If you are interested, please me at cherryif@,對于外國人想學(xué)習(xí)漢語可以和Cherry聯(lián)系,即發(fā)電子郵件,故選C。 (2)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第一則房屋出售廣告3storey home , 509 sqm total land area , sqm builtin, sqm ,;故選C。 (3)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第二則廣告Now I am working at an international trade (國際貿(mào)易) pany in 。故選B。 (4)數(shù)字計算題。根據(jù)短文第三則廣告中的價格表18 yuan (ticket)和120 yuan / four hours on weekdays and 190 yuan/four hours at ,共計258元,故選C。 【點評】考查閱讀理解,首先通讀全文,了解全文大意,其次分析問題,抓住關(guān)鍵詞,在文中尋找相關(guān)信息,確定答案,最后再檢查一遍,確保答案正確。11.閱讀理解 If you watch the sky for about an hour after the sun goes down, you may see some moving stars. But they are not real stars. They are manmade satellites. And the biggest of all is the International Space Station (ISS). From May to July, it is the best season to watch the ISS flying over the earth. And people can see it with their eyes during the time. The scientists want to live on the ISS. They think that the best way to learn more about space is to live there. When the space station is finished, it will be like a city in space. People will stay and study there with many of the things they have at home. Laboratories, living rooms and power stations are being built. The ISS is the most expensive program. Billions of dollars are spent on it every year. Scientists hope that the ISS will be a stepping stone for future space exploration. The ISS will be more useful some day. The ISS will help us understand the human body better, explore space and study the earth. It can help us make life on the earth better, said Kathryn Clark, an ISS scientist. Sixteen countries are part of the space program, the US, Russia, Canada, Japan, Brazil, and 11 European countries. China isn39。t an ISS country, but it has helped with some of the experiments. In 2003, China sent some rice up to the ISS to find out what space would do to it.(1)From the first paragraph, we can learn . A.we can39。t see the ISS with our eyesB.March is the best time to watch the ISS flying over the earthC.all the moving stars are real starsD.the biggest manmade satellite is the ISS(2)Which do the scientists think is the best way to learn more about space? A.To live on the earth.B.To watch the ISS flying over the earth.C.To live on the ISS.D.To make life on the earth better.(3)China sent some rice up to the ISS to . A.be used as astronauts39。 foodB.sell it to aliensC.do some science experimentsD.make it grow better in space(4)From the passage we know that . A.16 countries are members of the space programB.people can see the International Space Station with their eyes whenever they wantC.building the ISS is only for scientists to live thereD.scientists can do anything they li