【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 0。D.six（4）The writer wrote the article to . A.encourage people to protect endangered animalsB.build more reserves for endangered animalsC.join a local Wild Animals ClubD.raise money for endangered animals【答案】 （1）B（2）D（3）B（4）A 【解析】【分析】文章大意：野生動物是我們的朋友，沒有它們我們無法生存。如果我們不采取行動，將來會有越來越多的野生動物消失，我們應該采取措施來保護好他們。 （1）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的語句Step one: Find out what animals are living near your place. Spend some time learning about the animals。理解可知，我們應該多了解一些野生動物的知識，故選B。 （2）理解歸納題。通讀全文可知，為了幫助野生動物，我們可以集資，建立自然保護區(qū)與購買環(huán)保的商品，沒有涉及到在家里飼養(yǎng)野生動物，故選D。 （3）理解歸納題。通讀全文可知，作者給我們提供了四步措施來保護野生動物，故選B。 （4）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的語句It is time for us to save and protect endangered animals. Then what can we do? Here are some ，本文的主要目的就是讓人們保護野生動物，故選A。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。閱讀時要通讀文章，弄清楚文章的主旨大意。答題時注意問題中的關鍵詞在文章中的準確定位，根據(jù)關鍵詞定位并查找信息，切勿憑感覺做題。10．閱讀理解 Most children like to watch cartoons on TV because of the funny characters and the bright colours. But is it good for children to watch cartoons on TV? Some people think it leaves nothing for children to imagine when they are watching cartoons on TV. They can see the different characters so they need not imagine the appearance of a character or any situation in the cartoon. But when reading a book, he has to imagine what the different characters look like. He has to imagine a place or a situation described in the story he is reading, so the imaginative power of the child improves. Very little children may not be able to read books. But they will be happy to watch TV, especially watch cartoons. Watching cartoons will improve their language ability. As most of the cartoons are in English, watching them will improve their English. They will learn to understand the conversations between others. Their vocabulary will get improved. They will learn how to pronounce different words. Their spoken English will also get greatly improved. These are the advantages of watching cartoons. But there should be a limit to everything. Parents should control their children39。s time on TV. However, you cannot keep children from watching TV pletely. It will only do more harm than good.（1）Why do most children like to watch cartoons on TV according to the passage? A.Because of the funny language and the interesting ads.B.Because of the meaningful stories and the funny language.C.Because of the interesting ads and the funny characters.D.Because of the funny characters and the bright colours.（2）What39。s the opinion of the people who are against children39。s watching cartoons on TV? A.They think watching cartoons on TV is not good for children39。s imagination.B.They think watching cartoons on TV is not good for children39。s eyes.C.They think the cartoons on TV are not interesting at all.D.They think some cartoons on TV are not healthy.（3）what does the third paragraph mainly talk about? A.How young children learn English.B.The advantages of watching cartoons.C.Watching cartoons is the best way to learn English.D.Children are happy when they are watching cartoons.（4）What does the underlined word It in the last paragraph refer to? A.Watching cartoons on TV.B.A limit to everything.C.Parents39。 control over their children39。s time on TV.D.Keeping children from watching TV pletely.【答案】 （1）D（2）A（3）B（4）D 【解析】【分析】本文主要講述了孩子喜歡看卡通電視，介紹了一些人反對看卡通電視的觀點，同時介紹了看卡通電視的好處。 （1）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)第一段提到的 Most children like to watch cartoons on TV because of the funny characters and the bright colours. 可知，孩子喜歡看卡通電視的原因是因為有趣的性格和明亮的顏色，故選D。 （2）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)第二段提到的 Some people think it leaves nothing for children to imagine when they are watching cartoons on ，反對的人認為卡通電視對孩子沒有好處，故選A。 （3）主旨大意題。第三段主要介紹了看卡通電視的好處，故選B。 （4）推斷題。根據(jù)第四段提到的 However, you cannot keep children from watching TV pletely. 可知，it指代的就是這句話，故選D。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題三種?？碱}型，細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。11．閱讀理解 In Canada and the United States, people enjoy entertaining at home: they often invite friends over for a meal, a party, or just for coffee and conversation. Here are the kinds of things people say when they invite someone to their home. Would you like to e over for dinner Saturday night? Hey, we39。re having a party on Friday. Can you e? To reply to an invitation, either say thank you and accept, or say you39。re sorry and give an excuse. Thanks, I39。d love to. What time would you like me to e39。? or Oh, sorry. I39。ve tickets for a movie. Sometimes, however, people use expressions that sound like invitations but which are not real invitations. For example: Please e over for a drink sometime. Why not get together for a party sometime? Why don39。t you e over and see us sometime soon39。? They are really just polite ways of ending a conversation. They are not real invitations because they don39。t mention （提到） a clear time or date. They just show that the person is trying to be friendly. To reply to expressions like these, people just say Sure, that would be great! or OK. Yes, thanks. So next time when you hear what sounds like an invitation, listen carefully. Is it a real invitation or is the person just being friendly?（1）Which of the following is a real invitation39。? A.If you39。re free, let39。s go for a drink sometime.B.Please go to the cinema with me someday soon.C.Would you like to have a cup of tea with us sometime?D.I39。ve two tickets here. Can you go to the concert with me?（2）If people say Let39。s get together for lunch someday, you just say“ ” A.That would be nice.B.How about this weekend?C.Oh, sorry. I39。m very busy.D.That39。s great. I39。ll be there on time.（3）Why do people in Canada and the United States use an unreal invitation? A.Because they want to show that they39。re trying to be friendly.B.Because they want to show that they39。re trying to be helpful.C.Because they want to show that they haven39。t got ready for a party yet.D.Because they want to show that they39。re trying to make friends with others.（4）What39。s the passage mainly about? A.Expressions of starting a conversation.B.Ways of ending a conversation.C.Real invitations o