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271e我國企業(yè)“零營運(yùn)資金”管理分析外文譯文-資料下載頁

2025-10-24 15:54本頁面

【導(dǎo)讀】營運(yùn)資金管理對馬來西亞企業(yè)盈利能力的影響。最佳的營運(yùn)資金管理能有助于積極地創(chuàng)造企業(yè)的價(jià)值。Toreachoptimalworkingcapitalmanagementfirmmanagershouldcontrolthetradeoffbetweenprofitabilityandliquidityaccuratel為了達(dá)到最佳的營運(yùn)資本管理公司的管理者要準(zhǔn)確地控制盈利能力和流動性之間的關(guān)系。這項(xiàng)研究是用這包括1996-2006年期間的1628家企業(yè)每年的面板數(shù)據(jù),這些數(shù)據(jù)是由馬來西亞交易所的6個(gè)不同經(jīng)濟(jì)部門中列出。在此目的上,為股東創(chuàng)造價(jià)值,公司的管理者要到關(guān)注資金周轉(zhuǎn)周期的縮短直到完成的最佳水平。然而,在做融資決策時(shí),當(dāng)營運(yùn)資金涉及當(dāng)短期投資和融資時(shí),它總是被忽略。然而,這不是一個(gè)簡單的任務(wù),因?yàn)槠髽I(yè)管理者要確保日常工作能以有效且能獲益的方式運(yùn)行。

  

【正文】 Kretlow,2003)。To further investigate the impact of working capital management on firm profitability whether different in particular industry, the regression analyses are applied to each economic sector in the ,回歸分析,適用于每個(gè)樣本經(jīng)濟(jì)部門研究。 Table 5 summarizes regression result between working capital management and profitability for each economic sector. 表5總結(jié)和盈利能力回歸結(jié)果之間的資金管理工作的每一個(gè)經(jīng)濟(jì)部門。 It reveals that all economic sector relationship between CCC and OI is significantly negative except for Industrial Product for both regressions, while Consumer Product and Plantation for fixed effect regression. 它表明,所有經(jīng)濟(jì)部門CCC和其他投資之間的關(guān)系是顯著的負(fù)除工業(yè)產(chǎn)品都回歸,消費(fèi)類產(chǎn)品和人工林為固定效應(yīng)回歸No significant between CCC and OI for both regression analysis for Industrial Product may cause by nature of business that depend more on long term assets pare to short term assets that have higher liquidity.。沒有顯著的工業(yè)產(chǎn)品CCC認(rèn)證和回歸分析均可能導(dǎo)致其他投資資產(chǎn)的業(yè)務(wù)性質(zhì)由這個(gè)詞更多地依賴比較長短期高流動性長期資產(chǎn)有。 Plantation is the only one economic sector that has significantly negative relationship between profitability and current ratio for both regressions. 種植園是唯一一個(gè)經(jīng)濟(jì)部門的流動比率顯著負(fù)相關(guān)關(guān)系,并為雙方之間的盈利能力回歸。In addition, consumer product also significantly negative evident by OLS此外,消費(fèi)類產(chǎn)品也由蘇丹生命線顯著負(fù)相關(guān)明顯。Besides, Property sector ha此外,地產(chǎn)界 Table 5: Regression for Profitability on Economic Sectors 表5:盈利回歸經(jīng)濟(jì)部門 B組 B組依賴的 隸屬 截距 截距CCCS的 CCCS 華潤 CR 何 DR 法興 SG R 2的 R 2 形容詞。 Adj. R 2的 R 2 C_OI C_OI 匯集生命線匯集生命線 () () () () () () () () () () 固定效應(yīng)固定效應(yīng) () () () () () () () () () () CP_OI CP_OI 匯集生命線 () () () () () () () () () () 固定效應(yīng) () () () () () () () () () () IP_OI IP_OI 匯集生命線匯集生命線 () () () () () () () () () () 固定效應(yīng) () () () () () () () () () () PL_OI PL_OI 匯集生命線匯集生命線 () () () () () () () () () () 固定效應(yīng)固定效應(yīng) () () () () () () () () () () PR_OI PR_OI 匯集生命線匯集生命線 () () () () () () () () () () 固定效應(yīng) () () () () () () () () () () TS_OI TS_OI 匯集生命線匯集生命線 () () () () () () () () () () 固定效應(yīng)固定效應(yīng) () () () () () () () () () () Note: The p value (robust for heteroscedasticity) is given in parentheses 注意: P值在括號內(nèi) highly positive significant between current ratio and profitability with pvalue = . This is may cause by the having the lowest profitability, % pare to other 。與其他行業(yè)相比,%的原因。 Furthermore, no significant relationship between debt ratio and profitability is found for Property. 此外,沒有和盈利能力顯著負(fù)債比率之間關(guān)系的是地產(chǎn)業(yè)。However, highly negative significant between debt ratio and profitability is found in sector Consumer Product and Trade/service. These shows the both sector have fully utilise the firm leverage to generate firm profit然而,消費(fèi)業(yè)和貿(mào)易服務(wù)業(yè)在負(fù)債率和盈利能力間存在重大的反比關(guān)系。這些都顯示了這兩個(gè)行業(yè)充分利用企業(yè)的杠桿效應(yīng)來增大企業(yè)的利益。The evident shows in Table 3 that the profit of Consumer Product and Trade/Service are higher than 。It is probably of all sectors that not provide any significant relationship between sales growth and profitability thus results to insignificant relationship result for across industries. 在沒有提供任何銷售增長和盈利能力有重要關(guān)系的企業(yè)有可能導(dǎo)致跨行業(yè)之間沒有任何重要關(guān)系。However, Plantation sector provide strong evident of a positive association between sales growth and profitability (pvalue = amp。 respectively for both regression).但是,種植業(yè)已經(jīng)提供足夠的證據(jù)來證明銷售收入的增長和企業(yè)盈利能力有著一定的聯(lián)系()。 This may results of the lowest CCC of this sector which is 67 days. CONCLUSION 6結(jié)論 Working capital management is important part in firm financial management decision.The ability of the firm to continuously operate in longer period is depends on how they deal with investment in working capital management. The optimal of working capital management is could be achieve by firm that manage the trade off between profitability and liquidity. 營運(yùn)資本管理是企業(yè)財(cái)務(wù)管理決策的重要組成部分。該公司能夠在較長時(shí)間連續(xù)運(yùn)行是取決于他們?nèi)绾螒?yīng)付營運(yùn)資金管理中的投資。最佳的營運(yùn)資金是可以通過企業(yè)管理好在流動性和盈利能力之間的取舍來實(shí)現(xiàn)。The purpose of this study is to investigate the relationship between working capital management and firm profitability本研究的目的是調(diào)查企業(yè)盈利能力和營運(yùn)資金管理之間的關(guān)系。 Cash conversion cycle is used as measure of working capital of this study found that cash conversion cycle are significantly negative associated to the firm profitability. Thus, firm manger should concern on reduction of cash conversion period in purpose of creation shareholder wealth.。研究結(jié)果發(fā)現(xiàn),盈利能力和資金周轉(zhuǎn)周期之間的重要反比關(guān)系。因此,公司管理者應(yīng)關(guān)注減少資金周轉(zhuǎn)周期來為股東創(chuàng)造更多財(cái)富。 該文獻(xiàn)摘自于9
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