【正文】 ．B．This kind of baby liked to make noise．C．Shy people are often very good at listening．D．Most people don39。t like to make friends with shy people．E．This job is usually for a person who likes to talk in front of people．F．But when they are in a new environment，they bee afraid．【答案】E；F；B；A；C 【解析】【分析】本文屬于說明文閱讀，作者通過這篇文章向我們介紹了害羞的原因以及好處。（1）考查上下文聯(lián)系，根據(jù)后文But Susan thought that her shyness made her a better reporter．可知但蘇珊認(rèn)為她的羞怯使她成為一名更好的記者，由此推知此處講述記者一般是什么樣的人，故選E。（2）考查上下文聯(lián)系，根據(jù)前文Some people are not shy when they are with their friends．可知有些人和朋友在一起的時候不害羞，但是到了一個新環(huán)境會害怕，故選F。（3）考查上下文聯(lián)系，根據(jù)前文They found that of every five babies，one was very active可知每五名嬰兒中，一個非?；钴S的，他們喜歡制造噪音，故選B。（4）考查上下文聯(lián)系，根據(jù)前文Family affect（影響）shyness．可知家庭會影響孩子是否害羞，故選A。（5）考查上下文聯(lián)系，根據(jù)前文But shyness Call be an advantage可知此處介紹的是害羞的好處，故選C?！军c(diǎn)評】考查 學(xué)生對文章的理解以及信息掌握能力。13．任務(wù)型閱讀C I39。m Sarah．I had little passion（激情）in my life before．But what happened the other day changed my mind．It was then that I learned how important it is to have a passion in life． That day I went home in Mum39。s car．When Mum stopped at a red light，someone on the side of the road caught my eye．It was a man dressed in rags（衣衫襤褸）．He was homeless．That didn39。t interest me，because I had seen many people like him before．Those people usually looked unhappy and hopeless． But this man was different in some way．He was not sitting alone with a sad look．Instead（相反），he had a radio in his hand and was dancing happily to the music．The radio seemed to be the most precious （珍貴的）thing he had． Mum，why does that man have a radio although he39。s homeless?I asked． Maybe he bought it，she answered． But why didn39。t he use the money to buy food or clothes?He paid for something that he didn39。t need． Well,Sarah,sometimes food and clothes aren39。t the most important． That man must love music so much that he bought a radio instead of food or clothes．I soon knew that happiness is the key to life． Since men I am always thinking of what is truly important in life．A home，a meal，clothes—these things are only part of the life．What we often forget is that we all need a light on a dark day．We all need a passion which gives a person the happiness they need to keep going．根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容完成下列任務(wù)。 （1）How did Sarah go home that day? （2）What was the homeless man doing when Sarah saw him? （3）判斷：Sarah had a talk with the homeless man． （4）判斷：Sarah wanted her mum to buy a radio for the homeless mall． （5）What can we learn from the passage? A.Be happy with what we have．B.Always ask for he|p when in double．C.It39。s hard to give people the help they need．D.Happiness is more important than anything else in life．【答案】（1）By car．（2）Dancing happily to the radio music．（3）0（4）0（5）D 【解析】【分析】本文屬于記敘文閱讀，作者通過這篇文章向我們介紹了快樂是我們生活中最重要的東西。（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)第二段That day I went home in Mum39。s car．可知那天薩拉坐車回家，故填By car．（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)第三段Instead（相反），he had a radio in his hand and was dancing happily to the music．可知當(dāng)薩拉看見他的時候，那個無家可歸的人正在快樂的跳舞，故填Dancing happily to the radio music．（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，通讀全文可知薩拉沒有和那個無家可歸的人交談，因此錯誤。（4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)第三段Instead（相反），he had a radio in his hand and was dancing happily to the music．可知那個無家可歸的人有收音機(jī)，因此錯誤。（5）推理判斷題，根據(jù)最后一段We all need a passion which gives a person the happiness they need to keep going．可知快樂是每個人生命之中最重要的東西，故選D?！军c(diǎn)評】這篇短文內(nèi)容比較簡單，理解不難。各小題與上下文聯(lián)系比較緊密，答題中一定要注意聯(lián)系上下文。答完后多讀幾遍，看看是否符合邏輯，適當(dāng)修改。14．閱讀短文，根據(jù)要求完成下面各小題。 My name is Mary. I am a middle school student. I like traveling. And I dreamed of visiting Beijing many times before. Last month I went there with my parents. I was so excited that I couldn39。t go to sleep the night before we started. I got up early and packed my backpack for the trip the next morning. It took us 25 hours to get there by train .After the breakfast and a short rest, we began our visiting plan. We visited many places of interest in Beijing, such as the Great Wall, the Palace Museum and the Summer Palace. They are all very fascinating, especially the Great Wall. We really enjoyed ourselves that week. After visiting so many exciting places of interest, I felt tired but happy because I learned a lot about the history of the city. As soon as I arrived home, I talked about it on the Internet with my classmates and showed them some photos that I took. They were happy to see the photos and they said what a great trip I had had.（1）Which place of interest did Mary like best? （2）How long did Mary stay in Beijing? （3）How long did Mary take to get to Beijing by train? （4）How did Mary feel about her trip? （5）Did Mary talk about her trip with her classmates? 【答案】 （1）The Great Wall.（2）For a week.（3）It took them 25 hours.（4）He felt tired but very happy.（5）Yes, she did. 【解析】【分析】文章大意：我是安吉拉，我以前許多次夢想?yún)⒂^北京。上個月，我和父母去北京了，我興奮地睡不著覺，早早起床打包行李，坐火車到那兒用了三十五個小時，北京有許多景點(diǎn)包括長城，故宮，頤和園，他們是很迷人的，我們很高興，我感覺累但是興奮因為我了解了這個城市的歷史，我一到家，就和同學(xué)在電腦上談?wù)摬⑶医o他們看我照的相片，他們看到相片很高興，說我的旅行很愉快。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)They are all very fascinating, especially the Great Wall. 它們都很迷人，尤其是長城。故答案為The Great Wall。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)We really enjoyed ourselves that week. 那一周我們玩得很開心。故答案為For a week. （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)It took us 25 hours to get there by train . 坐火車到那里花了我們25個小時。故答案為It took them 25 hours。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)After visiting so many exciting places of interest, I felt tired but happy because I learned a lot about the history of the city. 在參觀了這么多令人興奮的名勝之后，我感到很累但很高興，因為我了解了很多關(guān)于這個城市的歷史。故答案為He felt tired but very happy. （5）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)I talked about it on the Internet with my classmates and showed them some photos that I took. 我在網(wǎng)上和同學(xué)們討論過，給他們看了一些我拍的照片。故答案為Yes, she did. 【點(diǎn)評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，首先通讀全文，掌握大意，然后帶著問題在原文中找到依據(jù)，做出正確的回答。15．任務(wù)型閱讀 There are some skills for students to listen to teacher in class, which means you39。re going to have to practice it. Just as you would have to practice basketball to be a better player, you also have to practice listening. How to listen in school? ________ One of the things you need to do is to make sure that your mind doesn39。t wander（漫游）. It39。s easy to start thinking about other things, especially when you39。re not interested in the subject. ________16