【正文】 ll be an advantage．________They are good friends because they listen more than they talk．This can also make them successful．根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容從方框中選擇合適的句子填入文中空缺處，使短文內(nèi)容完整、正確，其中有一個句子是多余的。A．For example，children who are always criticised（批評）by their family can bee shy．B．This kind of baby liked to make noise．C．Shy people are often very good at listening．D．Most people don39。t like to make friends with shy people．E．This job is usually for a person who likes to talk in front of people．F．But when they are in a new environment，they bee afraid．【答案】E；F；B；A；C 【解析】【分析】本文屬于說明文閱讀，作者通過這篇文章向我們介紹了害羞的原因以及好處。（1）考查上下文聯(lián)系，根據(jù)后文But Susan thought that her shyness made her a better reporter．可知但蘇珊認(rèn)為她的羞怯使她成為一名更好的記者，由此推知此處講述記者一般是什么樣的人，故選E。（2）考查上下文聯(lián)系，根據(jù)前文Some people are not shy when they are with their friends．可知有些人和朋友在一起的時候不害羞，但是到了一個新環(huán)境會害怕，故選F。（3）考查上下文聯(lián)系，根據(jù)前文They found that of every five babies，one was very active可知每五名嬰兒中，一個非?；钴S的，他們喜歡制造噪音，故選B。（4）考查上下文聯(lián)系，根據(jù)前文Family affect（影響）shyness．可知家庭會影響孩子是否害羞，故選A。（5）考查上下文聯(lián)系，根據(jù)前文But shyness Call be an advantage可知此處介紹的是害羞的好處，故選C?！军c評】考查 學(xué)生對文章的理解以及信息掌握能力。13．閱讀短文，請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成表格，每空一詞。 If you want to have a wonderful holiday, you can visit Kingston. It39。s a famous Canadian city on the bank of Lake Ontario. It is about three hours39。 trip by bus from Kingston to Toronto. There are some famous universities in Kingston. About 25,000 students study in these universities. Queen39。s University, founded in 1841, is the most famous universities in Kingston. Kingston is one of the friendliest cities in the world and it weles tourists from all over the world. Wherever tourists go in this city, they will see a warm smile on the street or hear a happy hello in a public park. It39。s easy for them to feel at home.⑴________⑵________⑶________⑷________⑸________【答案】 Canadian；hours39。；thousand；most；home 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介紹了 Kingston的一些景點。 （1）根據(jù) you can visit Kingston. It39。s a famous Canadian city on the bank of Lake ，故填 Canadian。 （1）根據(jù) you can visit Kingston. It39。s a famous Canadian city on the bank of Lake ，故填 Canadian。 （2）根據(jù) It is about three hours39。 trip by bus from Kingston to Toronto. 可知乘公共汽車是3小時的路程，故填 hours39。 。 （3）根據(jù) About 25,000 students study in these universities. 可知有大約25,000 students，故填 thousand 。 （4）根據(jù) Queen39。s University, founded in 1841, is the most famous universities in Kingston. 可知 Queen39。s University是最著名的大學(xué)，故填 most 。 （5）根據(jù) It39。s easy for them to feel at home. .可知感覺像在家一樣容易，故填 home。 【點評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，先看問題，帶著問題找答案，注意盡量用文章語言填寫答案。14．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從短文后的七個選項中選出五個能填入空白處的最佳選項并將選項的字母標(biāo)號填寫在對應(yīng)的橫線上。 Can you imagine astronauts39。 everyday life in space? ________They do the same things as us, but they do them differently. ________Gravity（重力） holds the food down and keeps the water in the glass. But there is almost no gravity in space, so food can float（漂浮）away, and astronauts must eat and drink carefully. Sleeping is very different in space. ________They tie the bag to a wall so that they won39。t float away, and astronauts must eat and drink carefully. Exercise is very important in space. On earth, your legs carry your body, but in space, astronauts float. ________This is very bad for their legs, so they must exercise for thirty minutes every day. After a day39。s work, astronauts relax. They may listen to music, read, watch films, play games, or talk to their friends and families by A. So they do not use their legs often.B It39。s very expensive to take food into space.C. Sometimes they just enjoy floating in the air.D. They also need to eat, sleep, exercise and relax.E. On earth, we put food on a plate and water in a glass.F. Astronauts have already visited the Moon and lived on space stations.G. Some astronauts like to float in the air, but most like to be in a sleeping bag.【答案】 D；E；G；A；C 【解析】【分析】A. So they do not use their legs 。B It39。s very expensive to take food into 。C. Sometimes they just enjoy floating in the 。D. They also need to eat, sleep, exercise and 、睡覺、鍛煉和放松。E. On earth, we put food on a plate and water in a ，我們把食物放在盤子上，把水倒進(jìn)杯子里。F. Astronauts have already visited the Moon and lived on space ，而且在空間站生活。G. Some astronauts like to float in the air, but most like to be in a sleeping ，但是大多數(shù)人喜歡在睡袋里。 （1）根據(jù) They do the same things as us, 可知，宇航員做跟我們同樣的事，也需要吃飯、睡覺、鍛煉、放松等等，故答案是D。 （2）根據(jù) Gravity（重力） holds the food down and keeps the water in the glass. 這描述的是食物和水在地球上的狀況，所以前一句應(yīng)該說地球上是如何吃飯喝水的，故答案是E。 （3）根據(jù) Sleeping is very different in space.可知在太空中睡覺是完全不一樣的，接下來應(yīng)該描述的是在太空中人們?nèi)绾嗡X，故答案是G。 （4）根據(jù) This is very bad for their legs, so they must exercise for thirty minutes every day. 可知，在地球上鍛煉需要用腿，在太空中是漂浮，那么就很少用腿了，故答案是A。 （5）根據(jù)最后一段的描述可知，工作了一天后人們應(yīng)該放松了，或者聽音樂、讀書、看電影、玩游戲，也可能跟家人或者朋友聊天，也可能有人就喜歡在太空中漂浮，享受這種感覺，故答案C?！军c評】七選五的答案選項較少，并且給出的都是句子，因此，我們可以通過句子的完整性或者句子后面的標(biāo)點符號來判斷該句在文中的位置。另外，通過閱讀選項，有可能找出跟其他選項表達(dá)完全不同意思的句子，這樣的話我們就可以直接將該選項排除。15．你的一位朋友想在英語網(wǎng)站上注冊用戶，需要填寫有關(guān)的個人信息。請你仔細(xì)閱讀下面短文，幫助他填寫好個人信息表。 I39。m a man. My name is Jiang Hongshi. I39。m thirty. I39。m from Wenzhou. I work in an office of a big pany in Hong Kong now. My birthday is on 26th，May. My postal code is 110081. And my telephone is 07318853693. I like ball games very much. And my favourite music is country music. Yang Lan is my favourite famous person. I want to learn more English from the net school. Can you help me fill my personal information in the form? Personal InformationName：Jiang HongshiSex（性別）：________Birthday：________From：________Job：an office worker of a big pany Postal code：410081Telephone：07318853693Favourite sports：________Favourite music：country music Favourite famous person：________【答案】 man；26th May；Wenzhou；ball games；Yang Lan 【解析】【分析】本文是 一位朋友在英語網(wǎng)站上注冊用戶的信息。 （1）根據(jù) I39。m a man ，可知朋友是為男士，故答案是man。 （2）根據(jù) My birthday is on 26th，May ，可知生日是5月26日，故答案是26th May 。 （3）根據(jù) I39。m from Wenzhou ，可知他來自溫州，故答案是 Wenzhou。 （4）根據(jù) I like ball games very much ，可知他喜歡球類運動，故答案是 ball games。 （5）根據(jù) Yang Lan is my favourite famous person ， 可知最喜歡的名人是 Yang Lan ， 故答案是 Yang Lan。 【點評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，關(guān)鍵在看懂文章