【正文】 熟悉文章大意，熟悉選項意義，抓住文段的關(guān)鍵句，選出正確選項，即可。 12．閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從方框中選出正確的選項，填入空格中，使短文意思完整、連貫。 Nowadays, traveling is being simpler than ever. Many new travel ways will be available. Here are somerends （趨勢）that we can expect in the next 10 years. With the help of technology, making plans for your trip is right at hand. Our phones are being smarter and can work as a reminder. You can add simple things like flight times and numbers to your phone calendar. If you want to find local food or a museum, you can just use an app. Chaotic （混亂的） airports are disappearing. Future airport designs will focus on a local feel. Travelers will be able to enjoy local culture as they wait for their luggage（行李）. They will also provide local food in waiting areas. For example, a library in the Amsterdam Airport Schiphol gives travelers a special experience. In the future, travelers may not always stay in traditional hotel rooms. They might find more interesting places to make their travel more colorful. Can you imagine swinging（懸擺） into a treehouse on a zipline（滑索）? You can find one in Laos（老撾） Travelers will have more fun experiences for their acmodation（住宿）in ing years.Travel trendsHow Examples Travel planning at handSmartphones can work as a ________.You can add simple things like flight times and numbers to your phone ________.Make use of appson the phone.If you want to find local food or a museum, just turn on an ________.Airports make a differenceFuture airport designs will focus on a local feel.There is a________in the Amsterdam Airport Schiphol.The rise of experience hotelsTravelers may stay in more interesting hotels in the future.Swinging into a________with a zipline in Laos.【答案】 reminder；calendar；app；library；treehouse 【解析】【分析】主要講了現(xiàn)在旅游正變得比以前更簡單。 （1）根據(jù)Our phones are being smarter and can work as a ，并且作為提醒的東西，故填reminder。 （2）根據(jù)You can add simple things like flight times and numbers to your phone ，故填calendar。 （3）根據(jù)If you want to find local food or a museum, you can just use an ，你可以僅僅用一個應用程序，故填app。 （4）根據(jù)For example, a library in the Amsterdam Airport Schiphol gives travelers a special Airport Schiphol有一個圖書館，故填library。 （5）根據(jù)Can you imagine swinging（懸擺） into a treehouse on a zipline（滑索）?可知樹房子，故填treehouse。 【點評】考查任務型閱讀，首先讀懂文章大意，然后帶著問題從文中仔細尋找答案。13．任務型閱讀C When we say a person blows his own trumpet，we mean he tells other people how good and successful he is．That is usually an act of arrogance（自大）．But teachers at Wimbledon High School once asked their students to blow their own trumpet． Some students are under too much pressure（壓力）and they find it difficult to accept that they have been successful，said Ms Hanbury,head of this famous all—girls school in London．They push themselves hard and might never be happy．That39。s why theBlow Your Own Trumpet Weekwas held in the school．In theBlow Your Own Trumpet Week,the teachers asked their stories of success and failure（失?。?They also asked them to tell how well they did in each subject．In this way,he school wanted to help students to know they were all good at something and that they didn39。t have to be good at everything． Before that．the school ran aFailure Weekto help students deal with setbacks （應對挫折）．The students learned how to get better from setbacks quickly,so they wouldn39。t think it was the end of the world if they didn39。t do well in an exam．根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容完成下列任務。 （1）TheBlow Your Own Trumpet Weekwas held to help students who ． A.had trouble getting out of their setbacksB.didn39。t spend enough time on their studiesC.found it difficult to accept their successD.didn39。t like to talk with their teachers（2）Ms Hanbury asked her students not to talk about their success． （3）The students couldn39。t talk about their subjects in theBlow Your Own Trumpet Week． （4）Where is Wimbledon High School? （5）Which was held earlier,Blow Your Own Trumpet WeekorFailure Week? 【答案】（1）C（2）0（3）0（4）In London．（5）Failure Week． 【解析】【分析】本文屬于說明文閱讀，作者通過這篇文章向我們介紹了倫敦的失敗周和自吹自擂周。（1）細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)第二段They push themselves hard and might never be happy可知自吹自擂周是為了那些發(fā)現(xiàn)很難接受他們的成功的學生舉辦的，故選C。（2）細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)第二段 Some students are under too much pressure（壓力）and they find it difficult to accept that they have been successful，said Ms Hanbury可知 Hanbury女士沒有不讓學生談論他們的成功，因此錯誤。（3）細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)第三段n theBlow Your Own Trumpet Week,the teachers asked their stories of success and failure可知學生在自吹自擂周可以談論自己的成功和失敗，沒有提到不能談論自己的科目，因此錯誤。（4）細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)第二段Ms Hanbury,head of this famous all—girls school in London．可知這個學校在倫敦，故填I(lǐng)n London．（5）細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)最后一段Before that．the school ran aFailure Weekto help students deal with setbacks 可知失敗周更早，故填Failure Week．【點評】這篇文章比較簡單，需要學生認真閱讀原文，從中找出正確答案。14．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成各題。 The Browns are English. Now they are in Beijing. （1）This is their first visit to China. They are going to stay in China for three weeks. They want to visit some big cities and villages. They want to learn some Chinese, too. Mr Brown is a driver, and he likes driving in Beijing very much. Mrs Brown is a teacher. She is visiting a school in Beijing. Their son Jim is a middle school student. （1）Where do the Browns e from? （2）Why do they e to China? （3）請將（1）處翻譯成漢語。 （4）請將（2）處翻譯成漢語。 （5）請將（3）處翻譯成英語。 【答案】 （1）The Browns e from England.（2）They want to visit some big cities and villages and learn some Chinese, too.（3）這是他們的第一次中國之旅。（4）他遇到了一些中國學生，并且他喜歡和他們說英語。（5）They want the English people to know more about China. 【解析】【分析】短文大意：布朗一家人是英國人。現(xiàn)在他們在北京。他們打算在北京待三周的時間。他們要去參觀一些大城市和小村莊。他們想學漢語。介紹了布朗一家人的職業(yè)。 （1）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) The Browns are English.可知布朗一家來自英國。故答案為： The Browns e from England. （2）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)They want to visit some big cities and villages. They want to learn some Chinese, too. 可知他們來中國是為了參觀大城市和小村莊，他們想學漢語，故答案為： They want to visit some big cities and villages and learn some Chinese, too. （3）英譯漢。this is這是，their他們的，fisrt visit第一次參觀，to到達，China中國。故答案為：這是他們的第一次中國之旅。 （4）英譯漢。meet遇見，some一些，Chinese students中國學生，he他， likes to speak English喜歡說英語，with them和他們，故答案為： 他遇到了