【正文】
D.Sara found it was too big(5)From the passage, we know that . A.Kelly39。s family had much moneyB.Sara wanted to buy a dressC.Sara asked Kelly for a dressD.Kelly was quite kind【答案】 (1)C(2)D(3)A(4)B(5)D 【解析】【分析】本文講述了作者小時候和好朋友分享自己裙子的故事。 (1)細節(jié)題。根據(jù)I bought three dresses可知Kelly買了3條裙子,故選C。 (2)細節(jié)題。根據(jù) I liked that yellow and blue dress best 可知作者最喜歡那件黃色和藍色的連衣裙,故選D。 (3)細節(jié)題。根據(jù) I often played and studied with my best friend 我經(jīng)常和我最好的朋友一起玩耍和學(xué)習(xí) I was happy to show her my three new beautiful dresses 我很高興給她看我的三件漂亮的新裙子,可知凱莉把她的裙子展示給她最好的朋友,故選A。 (4)細節(jié)題。根據(jù) She tried it on and felt very happy 可知, 當(dāng)莎拉穿上凱莉最喜歡的裙子時她很開心 ,故選B。 (5)推理題。根據(jù)本文講述了作者小時候和好朋友分享自己裙子的故事,可知凱利很善良,故選D。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)題、推斷題,細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案;推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文,推斷出需要的信息。10.閱讀理解 A TALKING HANDBAG It39。s 8:00 am and you are running out of the door. You walk outside and your handbag suddenly says, Wait! You forgot your keys! A talking handbag? Yes, it39。s true. This smart bag can talk to the things you often bring with. If you forgot your keys or drop your purse, for example, the bag will tell you. How does it work? There is a smart chip(芯片) in the bag. You put other chips on your phone, purse or keys. Then the bag and the others can talk to each other and you! SMART CLOTHES These clothes change(改變)color — when you are wearing them! Is it hot outside? Watch your jacket change from dark blue to a lighter color to stop you from the sun. Did you spill(潑灑) coffee on your white pants or shirt? No problem. These smart clothes never get dirty!(1)Which of the following sentences about a talking handbag is true? A.It is smart and it can talk with you.B.It can talk to you when you are happy.C.It can tell you if you forget something.D.It has a smart chip and works as a phone.(2)Smart clothes change color when you . A.are washing themB.are wearing themC.watch them carefullyD.make them dirty(3)Who needs the smart clothes most? A.Someone working in a restaurant.B.Someone who can39。t remember well.C.Someone working in a library.D.Someone who often loses the mobile phone.【答案】 (1)C(2)B(3)A 【解析】【分析】大意:本文主要介紹了一個智能手袋——會說話的手提袋和智能衣服。 (1)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段 Wait! You forgot your keys! “等等,你忘記了你的鑰匙”可知,當(dāng)你忘東西的時候,智能手袋會提醒你。故選C。 (2)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段 These clothes change(改變)color — when you are wearing them! 可知,穿上衣服就會變色。故選B。 (3)推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段 Did you spill(潑灑) coffee on your white pants or shirt? No problem. These smart clothes never get dirty! 這些智能衣服永遠不會變臟,可知智能衣服很適合在餐廳工作的人。故選A。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)題、推斷題,細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案;推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文,推斷出需要的信息。 11.閱讀與回答問題。 The seasons in Australia are not like ours. When it is winter in China, it is summer there. Australia is a southern country, it is in the south of the world. July and August are the winter months。 September, October and November are spring, the summer is in January, February and December, and March, April and May are the autumn months. The north of the country is hotter than the south. A very large part of this country has no rain at all. The east coast(海岸地區(qū)) has rain all year round, and there are no dry months there. The southeast winds blows here all the year. They bring rain from the sea. There is not much rain on the west side. The southeastern part of Australia has summer rain from the southeast winds. They only blow here in summer. The southwestern part of Australia has winter rain. The west winds blow over the southwest in winter only. In summer, the southwest of the country has no rain. In the north of Australia, there is no rain in winter. The rain es in summer. The northwest winds bring it.(1)Which season is it in Australia when it is winter in China?(2)Which is colder, the north of the country or the south of the country?(3)Which part of Australia has rain all year round?(4)Why is there rain in the southeast of Australia all the year?(5)Why does Australia have different seasons from China at the same time of the year?【答案】 (1)Summer./ It39。s summer.(2)The south of the country.(3)The east coast.(4)Because the southeast winds brings rain from the sea all the year.(5)Because Australia is in the south of the earth while China is in the north of the earth.【解析】【分析】短文大意:澳大利亞的季節(jié)和我們中國不同,當(dāng)中國是冬季的時候,澳大利亞卻是夏季,澳大利亞是一個南半球的國家,二中國是一個北半球的國家。(1)根據(jù)第一段的內(nèi)容When it is winter in China, it is summer there. 可知“當(dāng)中國是冬季的時候,澳大利亞是夏季。”故答:39。s summer.(2)根據(jù)第一段的最后一句The north of the country is hotter than the “澳大利亞的北方比南方更熱。”故答:The south of the country.(3)根據(jù)第二段的內(nèi)容The east coast(海岸地區(qū)) has rain all year round, and there are no dry months there. 可知“澳大利亞的東海岸常年下雨”,故答:The east coast.(4)根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容 The southeast winds blows here all the year. They bring rain from the sea. 可知“東南風(fēng)從海上帶來雨水”,故答:Because the southeast winds brings rain from the sea all the year.(5)根據(jù)第一段內(nèi)容The seasons in Australia are not like ours. When it is winter in China, it is summer there. Australia is a southern country, it is in the south of the world. 可知“澳大利亞位于南半球,中國位于北半球”,故“中澳大利亞的季節(jié)與中國不同”,故答:Because Australia is in the south of the earth while China is in the north of the earth.【點評】這是一篇介紹澳大利亞和中國季節(jié)差異的說明文,只要仔細閱讀文章,不難回答所給的五個問題。 12.閱讀理解 Birdwatching is a fun hobby. Many people enjoy it every day. You can also enjoy it. Birdwatching does not have to take a lot of time or money. With materials(材料) around your house, you can build a good birdhouse. You can start birdwatching in 30 minutes in your very own yard. It39。s very easy! Materials you will need: Milk box ●Glue ●Scissors ●Brown paint ●Tools for painting To build a better birdhouse ⒈Clean and dry the milk box. ⒉Glue the top of the milk box shut. ⒊Cut holes into the milk box for the birds to get into the birdhouse. The size you use will determine which birds use the house. You can cut one hole per side, or two. A good place to cut is about four inches(英寸) from the bottom(底部). ⒋Paint your milk box brown. The color helps the birdhouse mix with the tree. ⒌Cut holes into the milk box in the bottom of the box to let out any dirty things. Add at least two small holes on the top of the box. The top holes are to let in clean air. Do this after painting, or the paint could fill in your holes! ⒍Put the box in a tree. You can see the birdhouse from a window of your house. Now you can watch your birds in any weather!(1)People need to paint the birdhouse br