【正文】
es.They found that of every five babies,one was very active(活躍的)________And one of every five babies was always quiet.These babies might be shy when they grew up. Family affect(影響)shyness.________Studies show that children who are shy usually have parents that have fewer friends and fewer family activities. People who are outgoing are sometimes more successful.Shy people may feel that they have a disadvantage.But shyness Call be an advantage.________They are good friends because they listen more than they talk.This can also make them successful.根據材料內容從方框中選擇合適的句子填入文中空缺處,使短文內容完整、正確,其中有一個句子是多余的。A.For example,children who are always criticised(批評)by their family can bee shy.B.This kind of baby liked to make noise.C.Shy people are often very good at listening.D.Most people don39。t like to make friends with shy people.E.This job is usually for a person who likes to talk in front of people.F.But when they are in a new environment,they bee afraid.【答案】E;F;B;A;C 【解析】【分析】本文屬于說明文閱讀,作者通過這篇文章向我們介紹了害羞的原因以及好處。(1)考查上下文聯(lián)系,根據后文But Susan thought that her shyness made her a better reporter.可知但蘇珊認為她的羞怯使她成為一名更好的記者,由此推知此處講述記者一般是什么樣的人,故選E。(2)考查上下文聯(lián)系,根據前文Some people are not shy when they are with their friends.可知有些人和朋友在一起的時候不害羞,但是到了一個新環(huán)境會害怕,故選F。(3)考查上下文聯(lián)系,根據前文They found that of every five babies,one was very active可知每五名嬰兒中,一個非?;钴S的,他們喜歡制造噪音,故選B。(4)考查上下文聯(lián)系,根據前文Family affect(影響)shyness.可知家庭會影響孩子是否害羞,故選A。(5)考查上下文聯(lián)系,根據前文But shyness Call be an advantage可知此處介紹的是害羞的好處,故選C。【點評】考查 學生對文章的理解以及信息掌握能力。11.很多同學都有自己的愛好,但也常常遇到很多問題。 請閱讀五段文字,從A、B、C、D、E五個選項中為每位同學找出合適的解決方法。Problems________⑴Julia likes writing stories. She has written stories for more than one year, but she doesn39。t know how to share them with others. ________⑵Lucy has collected leaves for several years. She has a lot of beautiful leaves. She wants to show them to other people. ________⑶Mary likes music. It helps her relax. But she doesn39。t like the ruleshe can39。t listen to music in the classroom. ________⑷Dennis is good at making model trains. He has made over twenty trains. He doesn39。t know where he should put them. ________⑸Emilio likes sports very much. He wants to be a basketball star in the future, but he doesn39。t know what he should do now. AdviceA. Why not put them under the bed?B. You should listen to music in the music room or at home. C. You can tell stories to your classmates. D. Why don39。t you join a basketball club?E. You can take photos of the leaves and put the photos onto the Internet. 【答案】 C;E;B;A;D 【解析】【分析】短文大意:有五位同學,遇到了問題,然后從各個選項中,選出正確的建議,幫助同學解決困難。 A. Why not put them under the bed?為什么不把他們放在床下?B. You should listen to music in the music room or at 。C. You can tell stories to your 。D. Why don39。t you join a basketball club?為什么不加入一個籃球俱樂部?E. You can take photos of the leaves and put the photos onto the Internet你可以拍一些樹葉的照片并把照片放在網上。 (1)根據文章提到的 but she doesn39。t know how to share them with others 可知, Julia可以給同學們講故事,故選C。 (2)根據文章提到的 She has a lot of beautiful leaves. She wants to show them to other people 可知,可以拍照片,故選E。 (3)根據文章提到的 But she doesn39。t like the ruleshe can39。t listen to music in the classroom 可知,她可以在家里聽音樂,故選B。 (4)根據文章提到的 He doesn39。t know where he should put them 可知,可以把它們放在床下,故選A。 (5)根據文章提到的 but he doesn39。t know what he should do now 可知, 他可以加入籃球俱樂部,故選D。【點評】考查任務型閱讀,做此類題首先熟悉文章大意,熟悉問題,帶著問題到文章找出答案,即可。12.任務型閱讀 My school is so beautiful. It is in a small village in Germany. There39。s a special activity in my school. And I39。m sure you39。ve never heard about it. It is called AbiUlk. It39。s the favourite day for us. Every summer in our school, we have the AbiUlk day. On that day, students will no longer take lessons in classrooms but rush onto the playground. They can play games together and have fun for a whole school day. How about the teachers? They have to sit in an obstructed(堵住的) area to ensure that they can39。t control the students on the other side of the playground. Last year39。s AbiUlk impressed me a lot. I still remember that it was a hot day. We all went to the playground. But this time, we didn39。t just play games but had a water fight!Everyone had a water gun. We ran after each other and tried to shoot others with water. The fight was so exciting!After an hour, we all got wet. Then, the school band started to play. Teachers came from their obstructed area and joined us. We danced and sang. What a fun day!(1)Where is the school?(不超過10個詞) (2)Why do the teachers have to stay in an obstructed area on AbiUlk day?(不超過10個詞) (3)What did the writer mainly want to tell us in Paragraph 3?(不超過15個詞) 【答案】 (1)In a small village in Germany.(2)Because students can do anything that they want to do.(3)Last year39。s Abi173。Ulk impressed me a lot. 【解析】【分析】主要講了作者學校特殊的活動——AbiUlk。 (1)根據It is in a small village in ,故填In a small village in Germany. (2)根據They have to sit in an obstructed(堵住的) area to ensure that they can39。t control the students on the other side of the ,即學生可以做他們想做的任何事情,故填Because students can do anything that they want to do. (3)根據Last year39。s AbiUlk impressed me a ,故填Last year39。s Abi173。Ulk impressed me a lot. 【點評】考查任務型閱讀,首先讀懂題意,然后帶著問題仔細從文中尋找答案。13.認真閱讀下面活動海報的內容,并完成任務,在相應的橫線上填寫正確的內容。 (1)Youth Explore has prepared you with a winter program for ________ days. (2)Two members and one nonmember join in the program, they will pay ________ $. (3)Free lunches are not provided in the program because of personal food ________. (4)Program B start on ________ if there is a snow storm on 20th February. (5)I would like to join because________. 【答案】 (1)3/three(2)710(3)differences(4)Wednesday(5)I39。m interested in the nature 【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文是一篇關于招收一些學生去大自然探索的兩個項目的廣告。 (1)考查細節(jié)理解。根據Youth Explore has prepared you with a THREEDAY WINTER PROGRAM!,可知為期三天,故答案為:3/three。 (2)考查細節(jié)數字計算。根據Program cost: $230 for members: $250 for nonmembers,可知2302+250=710,故答案為:710。 (3)考查細節(jié)理解。根據Notes:1. NO FREE LUNCHES ARE PROVIDED because of personal food :differences。 (4)考查細節(jié)推斷。根據Both