【正文】 when reaching overhead for something. ________A. This will help protect yourself from hurt. B. Better drink water or juice when you are thirsty. C. Get up and walk around every 60 to 90 minutes. D. Ask for a window seat or a seat over the wing. （2）What39。s the best title for the passage? A.A Plan for Summer HolidaysB.Suggestions for an Interesting TripC.Suggestions for a Healthy Air TripD.Problems during an Air Trip【答案】 （1）C；D；B；A（2）C 【解析】【分析】短文大意：坐飛機(jī)遵循以下建議，帶好一點(diǎn)藥，飛機(jī)起飛和降落不要離開座位，防止血流不暢，找一個(gè)靠窗戶的位置，不要喝酒等。A. This will help protect yourself from 。B. Better drink water or juice when you are 。C. Get up and walk around every 60 to 90 。D. Ask for a window seat or a seat over the 。（1）根據(jù)上文提到To prevent the blood clots，可知空缺的意義為起來并且走動(dòng)，這樣可以保證不會(huì)血流不暢，故選C。（2）根據(jù)上文提到If you sometimes get airsick，可知此處的意義為找一個(gè)靠近窗戶的位置，故選D。（3）根據(jù)后文提到Don39。t take wine，可知此處的意義為口渴時(shí)喝一點(diǎn)水，故選B。（4）根據(jù)上文提到 Use both hands when reaching overhead for something 可知，此處的意義為免受傷害，故選A。（5）根據(jù) If you plan to take a plane, you39。ll have a healthy trip by following the suggestions. 可知文章講的是如何健康的乘坐飛機(jī)旅行，因此最好的標(biāo)題是C，故選C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，做此類題首先熟悉文章大意，熟悉各個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意義，聯(lián)系上下文，確定空缺語句，即可。12．任務(wù)型閱讀C It is a Saturday morning．You have your breakfast，walk the dog，and then go to football practice on time．A few hours later,you return home,only to find that the dog has made your bedroom untidy．Your clothes are on the floor．________ Before you get angry,you should stop and think．Your dog wasn39。t misbehaving（搗蛋）just for the fun of it．And he wasn39。t punishing（懲罰）you for leaving．________It39。s called separation anxiety（分離焦慮）． Think of it this way：Dogs can39。t ask where you39。re going or when you39。ll back________All they know is that they want to be with you．Since you39。re not there,they need to find may Suddenly develop separation anxiety．But with practice and patience（耐心），you can teach your dog to be Comfortable being left alone. Put on your jacket，and then sit down．________After a while，walk out the door for 1 minute，then 2 and so on．Little by little your dog will learn that when you leave，you will return． ________ ◎Teach your dog a word or that you use every time you leave，which tells your dog you39。ll be back ◎Before you leave，give your dog a toy．It will keep him busy while you39。re away．根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥犹钊胛闹锌杖碧?，使材料?nèi)容完整、正確，其中有一個(gè)句子是多余的。A．You can also try me following ways．B．Your favourite sports shoes are in poor condition.C．You39。d better find someone to look after your dog．D．They can39。t call you on the phone．E．Open and close the door,and then sit down．F．Some dogs just feel nervous when left alone．【答案】B；F；D；E；A 【解析】【分析】本文就如何與狗狗相處給出了一些建議。（1）考查學(xué)生對(duì)文章的理解，根據(jù)前文Your clothes are on the floor可知此處是描述你的衣服的狀態(tài)，故選B。（2）考查學(xué)生對(duì)文章的理解，根據(jù)前文And he wasn39。t punishing（懲罰）you for leaving．可知他離開不是為了懲罰，可能只是感到緊張，故選F。（3）考查學(xué)生對(duì)文章的理解，根據(jù)前文Dogs can39。t ask where you39。re going or when you39。ll back可知狗不會(huì)問你去哪或者是什么時(shí)候回來，他們也不會(huì)給你打電話，故選D。（4）考查學(xué)生對(duì)文章的理解，根據(jù)前文 Put on your jacket，and then sit down可知此處應(yīng)該和前文并列，and then sit down為關(guān)鍵句，故選E。（5）考查學(xué)生對(duì)文章的理解，根據(jù)后文可知此處應(yīng)該是給出一些建議，故選A?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查學(xué)生對(duì)上下文的理解。13．任務(wù)型閱讀C I39。m Sarah．I had little passion（激情）in my life before．But what happened the other day changed my mind．It was then that I learned how important it is to have a passion in life． That day I went home in Mum39。s car．When Mum stopped at a red light，someone on the side of the road caught my eye．It was a man dressed in rags（衣衫襤褸）．He was homeless．That didn39。t interest me，because I had seen many people like him before．Those people usually looked unhappy and hopeless． But this man was different in some way．He was not sitting alone with a sad look．Instead（相反），he had a radio in his hand and was dancing happily to the music．The radio seemed to be the most precious （珍貴的）thing he had． Mum，why does that man have a radio although he39。s homeless?I asked． Maybe he bought it，she answered． But why didn39。t he use the money to buy food or clothes?He paid for something that he didn39。t need． Well,Sarah,sometimes food and clothes aren39。t the most important． That man must love music so much that he bought a radio instead of food or clothes．I soon knew that happiness is the key to life． Since men I am always thinking of what is truly important in life．A home，a meal，clothes—these things are only part of the life．What we often forget is that we all need a light on a dark day．We all need a passion which gives a person the happiness they need to keep going．根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容完成下列任務(wù)。 （1）How did Sarah go home that day? （2）What was the homeless man doing when Sarah saw him? （3）判斷：Sarah had a talk with the homeless man． （4）判斷：Sarah wanted her mum to buy a radio for the homeless mall． （5）What can we learn from the passage? A.Be happy with what we have．B.Always ask for he|p when in double．C.It39。s hard to give people the help they need．D.Happiness is more important than anything else in life．【答案】（1）By car．（2）Dancing happily to the radio music．（3）0（4）0（5）D 【解析】【分析】本文屬于記敘文閱讀，作者通過這篇文章向我們介紹了快樂是我們生活中最重要的東西。（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)第二段That day I went home in Mum39。s car．可知那天薩拉坐車回家，故填By car．（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)第三段Instead（相反），he had a radio in his hand and was dancing happily to the music．可知當(dāng)薩拉看見他的時(shí)候，那個(gè)無家可歸的人正在快樂的跳舞，故填Dancing happily to the radio music．（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，通讀全文可知薩拉沒有和那個(gè)無家可歸的人交談，因此錯(cuò)誤。（4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)第三段Instead（相反），he had a radio in his hand and was dancing happily to the music．可知那個(gè)無家可歸的人有收音機(jī)，因此錯(cuò)誤。（5）推理判斷題，根據(jù)最后一段We all need a passion which gives a person the happiness they need to keep going．可知快樂是每個(gè)人生命之中最重要的東西，故選D。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】這篇短文內(nèi)容比較簡(jiǎn)單，理解不難。各小題與上下文聯(lián)系比較緊密，答題中一定要注意聯(lián)系上下文。答完后多讀幾遍，看看是否符合邏輯，適當(dāng)修改。14．任務(wù)型閱讀C There was a park near my home，but I didn39。t go there often．Many people said there was nothing special there．One afternoon l went into the park．I walked quickly because there wasn39。t much to see．________Which way sh