【正文】 lessons in classrooms but rush onto the playground. They can play games together and have fun for a whole school day. How about the teachers? They have to sit in an obstructed（堵住的） area to ensure that they can39。t control the students on the other side of the playground. Last year39。s AbiUlk impressed me a lot. I still remember that it was a hot day. We all went to the playground. But this time, we didn39。t just play games but had a water fight！Everyone had a water gun. We ran after each other and tried to shoot others with water. The fight was so exciting！After an hour, we all got wet. Then, the school band started to play. Teachers came from their obstructed area and joined us. We danced and sang. What a fun day!（1）Where is the school？（不超過10個(gè)詞） （2）Why do the teachers have to stay in an obstructed area on AbiUlk day？（不超過10個(gè)詞） （3）What did the writer mainly want to tell us in Paragraph 3？（不超過15個(gè)詞） 【答案】 （1）In a small village in Germany.（2）Because students can do anything that they want to do.（3）Last year39。s Abi173。Ulk impressed me a lot. 【解析】【分析】主要講了作者學(xué)校特殊的活動(dòng)——AbiUlk。 （1）根據(jù)It is in a small village in ，故填I(lǐng)n a small village in Germany. （2）根據(jù)They have to sit in an obstructed（堵住的） area to ensure that they can39。t control the students on the other side of the ，即學(xué)生可以做他們想做的任何事情，故填Because students can do anything that they want to do. （3）根據(jù)Last year39。s AbiUlk impressed me a ，故填Last year39。s Abi173。Ulk impressed me a lot. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，首先讀懂題意，然后帶著問題仔細(xì)從文中尋找答案。13．閱讀短文，根據(jù)要求完成下面各小題。 My name is Mary. I am a middle school student. I like traveling. And I dreamed of visiting Beijing many times before. Last month I went there with my parents. I was so excited that I couldn39。t go to sleep the night before we started. I got up early and packed my backpack for the trip the next morning. It took us 25 hours to get there by train .After the breakfast and a short rest, we began our visiting plan. We visited many places of interest in Beijing, such as the Great Wall, the Palace Museum and the Summer Palace. They are all very fascinating, especially the Great Wall. We really enjoyed ourselves that week. After visiting so many exciting places of interest, I felt tired but happy because I learned a lot about the history of the city. As soon as I arrived home, I talked about it on the Internet with my classmates and showed them some photos that I took. They were happy to see the photos and they said what a great trip I had had.（1）Which place of interest did Mary like best? （2）How long did Mary stay in Beijing? （3）How long did Mary take to get to Beijing by train? （4）How did Mary feel about her trip? （5）Did Mary talk about her trip with her classmates? 【答案】 （1）The Great Wall.（2）For a week.（3）It took them 25 hours.（4）He felt tired but very happy.（5）Yes, she did. 【解析】【分析】文章大意：我是安吉拉，我以前許多次夢(mèng)想?yún)⒂^北京。上個(gè)月，我和父母去北京了，我興奮地睡不著覺，早早起床打包行李，坐火車到那兒用了三十五個(gè)小時(shí)，北京有許多景點(diǎn)包括長(zhǎng)城，故宮，頤和園，他們是很迷人的，我們很高興，我感覺累但是興奮因?yàn)槲伊私饬诉@個(gè)城市的歷史，我一到家，就和同學(xué)在電腦上談?wù)摬⑶医o他們看我照的相片，他們看到相片很高興，說我的旅行很愉快。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)They are all very fascinating, especially the Great Wall. 它們都很迷人，尤其是長(zhǎng)城。故答案為The Great Wall。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)We really enjoyed ourselves that week. 那一周我們玩得很開心。故答案為For a week. （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)It took us 25 hours to get there by train . 坐火車到那里花了我們25個(gè)小時(shí)。故答案為It took them 25 hours。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)After visiting so many exciting places of interest, I felt tired but happy because I learned a lot about the history of the city. 在參觀了這么多令人興奮的名勝之后，我感到很累但很高興，因?yàn)槲伊私饬撕芏嚓P(guān)于這個(gè)城市的歷史。故答案為He felt tired but very happy. （5）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)I talked about it on the Internet with my classmates and showed them some photos that I took. 我在網(wǎng)上和同學(xué)們討論過，給他們看了一些我拍的照片。故答案為Yes, she did. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，首先通讀全文，掌握大意，然后帶著問題在原文中找到依據(jù)，做出正確的回答。14．任務(wù)型閱讀 There are some skills for students to listen to teacher in class, which means you39。re going to have to practice it. Just as you would have to practice basketball to be a better player, you also have to practice listening. How to listen in school? ________ One of the things you need to do is to make sure that your mind doesn39。t wander（漫游）. It39。s easy to start thinking about other things, especially when you39。re not interested in the subject. ________ Next, listen for the main ideas. If you want to catch every little piece of information, you39。ll feel tired and bored. You39。ll also need to look at the teacher. Not only does this show respect （尊重） to the teacher, it also helps prevent your mind from wandering. ________Or it could just be someone talking to their neighbors who shouldn39。t be, it can even be some birds outside the classroom window, or a group of kids who are talking loudly as they pass the door to your room. Finally, you need to take notes because you can not remember everything the teacher says. You39。ll have to take down the notes so that you can study it after class. ________ Listening isn39。t always easy, but if you follow these simple steps, you39。ll be much more successful in your classes.A. Here are some suggestions.B. Listen carefully is helpful.C. It might be a friend who is trying to pass you a note.D. Taking notes also makes you pay attention to the class.E. So make yourself pay attention to what the teacher is saying.【答案】 A；E；C；D 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文是一篇說明文。文章針對(duì)如何高效聽課給出了幾條建議：首先要集中注意力；其次聽課要抓住主要內(nèi)容；最后上課時(shí)要做筆記。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)前面句子How to listen in school？ 在學(xué)校怎么聽？以及下面給出具體建議可知此處總述下文將提到的幾點(diǎn)建議，故選A。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)根據(jù)本段第一句One of the things you39。ll need to do is to make sure that your mind doesn39。t wander（漫游）. 你需要做的一件事就是確保你的思維不走神（漫游）?？芍径沃饕v的是注意力的事，故選E。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)前面句子it also helps prevent your mind from wandering. 它也有助于防止你的思維混亂，再結(jié)合后面句子Or it could just be someone talking to their neighbors who shouldn39。t be或者它可能只是一個(gè)人和他們的鄰居說話，而他們不應(yīng)該這樣?？芍颂幰彩且环N走神的情況，故選C。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)根據(jù)本段第一句Finally, you need to take notes because you will not remember everything the teacher said. 最后，你需要記筆記，因?yàn)槟悴粫?huì)記住老師說的每一句話?？芍径沃v的是記筆記的好處，故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解能力，首先通讀全文掌握大意，然后根據(jù)問題在原文中找到依據(jù)，鎖定答案。15．閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全短文。 T