【正文】 ⑸Bruce: My family ate mooncakes and watched some TV programs that day. Of course the moon in the sky was really round and bright. A. New Year39。s DayB. Teachers39。 DayC. MidAutumn FestivalD. April Fool39。s DayE. Mother39。s Day【答案】 E；D；A；B；C 【解析】【分析】短文大意：玲玲和她的朋友在討論5個(gè)節(jié)日，分別是春節(jié)，教師節(jié)，中秋節(jié)，愚人節(jié)和母親節(jié)。 A. New Year39。s Day春節(jié)B. Teachers39。 Day教師節(jié)C. MidAutumn Festival中秋節(jié)D. April Fool39。s Day愚人節(jié)E. Mother39。s Day母親節(jié) （1）根據(jù)文章提到的 So I bought some flowers and a cake for my mother on that day可知那天是母親節(jié)，故選E。 （2）根據(jù)文章提到的 We played a joke on Alex on that day 可知， 那天是愚人節(jié)，故選D。 （3）根據(jù)文章提到的 When the new year came, all of us were really excited and made a new year39。s wish 可知，那天是春節(jié)，故選A。 （4）根據(jù)文章提到的 We gave our teachers flowers and best wishes that day 可知，那天是教師節(jié)，故選B。 （5）根據(jù)文章提到的 My family ate mooncakes and watched some TV programs that day 可知，那天是中秋節(jié)，故選C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，做此類題首先熟悉各個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思，然后抓住段落的關(guān)鍵句，選出正確選項(xiàng)，即可。12．任務(wù)型閱讀C It is a Saturday morning．You have your breakfast，walk the dog，and then go to football practice on time．A few hours later,you return home,only to find that the dog has made your bedroom untidy．Your clothes are on the floor．________ Before you get angry,you should stop and think．Your dog wasn39。t misbehaving（搗蛋）just for the fun of it．And he wasn39。t punishing（懲罰）you for leaving．________It39。s called separation anxiety（分離焦慮）． Think of it this way：Dogs can39。t ask where you39。re going or when you39。ll back________All they know is that they want to be with you．Since you39。re not there,they need to find may Suddenly develop separation anxiety．But with practice and patience（耐心），you can teach your dog to be Comfortable being left alone. Put on your jacket，and then sit down．________After a while，walk out the door for 1 minute，then 2 and so on．Little by little your dog will learn that when you leave，you will return． ________ ◎Teach your dog a word or that you use every time you leave，which tells your dog you39。ll be back ◎Before you leave，give your dog a toy．It will keep him busy while you39。re away．根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥犹钊胛闹锌杖碧?，使材料?nèi)容完整、正確，其中有一個(gè)句子是多余的。A．You can also try me following ways．B．Your favourite sports shoes are in poor condition.C．You39。d better find someone to look after your dog．D．They can39。t call you on the phone．E．Open and close the door,and then sit down．F．Some dogs just feel nervous when left alone．【答案】B；F；D；E；A 【解析】【分析】本文就如何與狗狗相處給出了一些建議。（1）考查學(xué)生對(duì)文章的理解，根據(jù)前文Your clothes are on the floor可知此處是描述你的衣服的狀態(tài)，故選B。（2）考查學(xué)生對(duì)文章的理解，根據(jù)前文And he wasn39。t punishing（懲罰）you for leaving．可知他離開(kāi)不是為了懲罰，可能只是感到緊張，故選F。（3）考查學(xué)生對(duì)文章的理解，根據(jù)前文Dogs can39。t ask where you39。re going or when you39。ll back可知狗不會(huì)問(wèn)你去哪或者是什么時(shí)候回來(lái)，他們也不會(huì)給你打電話，故選D。（4）考查學(xué)生對(duì)文章的理解，根據(jù)前文 Put on your jacket，and then sit down可知此處應(yīng)該和前文并列，and then sit down為關(guān)鍵句，故選E。（5）考查學(xué)生對(duì)文章的理解，根據(jù)后文可知此處應(yīng)該是給出一些建議，故選A?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查學(xué)生對(duì)上下文的理解。13．任務(wù)型閱讀 You may not realize it, but you are doing much more than just studying when you are at school. School is also the place where you learn to get on well with people. But this is not always easy. What can you do if you just don39。t like one of your classmates? If you discover that you have problems ① （get） on with your classmates or friends, the most important thing ② （learn） is tolerance（寬容） . Tolerance is the ability to realize and respect the differences in others. We cannot change the way that other people do, so it is important to learn to live happily with them. Tolerance will make everyone get on better with each other. Getting to know someone may help you understand why he does things differently. Something different does not exactly mean that it is bad. Tolerance teaches us to keep a temperate and open mind. You need to remember an old saying, （A）“Treat others how you want to be treated. ” If you tolerate something, it does not mean that you have to like it. （B）現(xiàn)在，沒(méi)有人要求你改變自己。 Tolerance just means that you should respect the differences in others and not try to make them change. It is important to practice tolerance, because it will make everyone39。s life easier. （C）學(xué)會(huì)接受能力、興趣與自己不同的人。The world is very different, and practicing tolerance in your own school and city can help make a difference. （1）①②用適當(dāng)形式填空。 （2）把句子（A）翻譯成漢語(yǔ)。 （3）把句子（B）翻譯成英語(yǔ)。 （4）把句子（C）翻譯成英語(yǔ)。 （5）找出本文的主旨大意句。 【答案】 （1）getting |to learn/learning（2）你想別人怎么對(duì)待你, 你就怎么對(duì)待別人。（己所不欲勿施于人）（3）Now, no one requires you to change yourself.（4）Learn to accept people who own different ability and interests from you.（5）The world is very different, and practicing tolerance in your own school and city can help make a difference. 【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章講述了如何跟你不喜歡的同學(xué)相處的方法。 （1） ①句意：如果你發(fā)現(xiàn)你在與你同學(xué)或者朋友相處是有問(wèn)題。have problem doing sth，做某事有問(wèn)題，固定搭配。故答案是getting ②句意：要學(xué)習(xí)的最重要的事實(shí)寬容，learn是修飾前面的thing的，應(yīng)使用動(dòng)詞不定式作后置定語(yǔ)。故答案是to learn。 （2）treat others，對(duì)待別人； how you want to be treated. 你想如何對(duì)待。故答案案是： 你想別人怎么對(duì)待你，你就怎么對(duì)待別人。（己所不欲勿施于人） （3）現(xiàn)在now；沒(méi)有人no one；要求你require you；改變你自己change yourself，require sb. to do 。no one屬于不定代詞，按照三單對(duì)待。故答案是 Now, no one requires you to change yourself. （4）學(xué)會(huì)做……learn to do；能力ability；興趣interest；與……不同different…from。 能力、興趣與自己不同 作定語(yǔ)修飾people，應(yīng)使用定語(yǔ)從句。故答案是 Learn to accept people who own different ability and interests from you. （5） The world is very different, and practicing tolerance in your own school and city can help make a difference.位于文章的結(jié)尾，是對(duì)整篇文章的概述，因此這句就是本篇文章的中心句。故答案是 The world is very different, and practicing tolerance in your own school and city can help make a difference. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，先看清要求，按照要求去做題。14．任務(wù)型閱讀 As the Internet is developing fast, more and more new words and phrases have been created in Chinese. Here are some examples. One of the most popular words is Dianzan, which is often used when you quite agree with someone. Another example is Renxing. When you say somebody is Renxing, you mean that they will do whatever they like. The phrase Miaosha first came from online shopping, which means ou can plete your shopping orders before others. But now it39。s widely used when you achieve your purpose in a very short