【正文】 9。m from Wenzhou ，可知他來自溫州，故答案是 Wenzhou。 （4）根據(jù) I like ball games very much ，可知他喜歡球類運動，故答案是 ball games。 （5）根據(jù) Yang Lan is my favourite famous person ， 可知最喜歡的名人是 Yang Lan ， 故答案是 Yang Lan。 【點評】考查任務型閱讀，關鍵在看懂文章，然后根據(jù)題目要求作答，注意盡量用文章的語言填寫答案。在文章中找不到答案時，要完全理解句子，根據(jù)同義詞，句型轉換的方式找到可以替換文章中的單詞，短語或者句子的詞。12．任務型閱讀 People usually hate mice, but one mouse wins the hearts of the people all over the world—the famous Mickey Mouse. Fifty years ago, most films had no sounds. A man named Walt Disney made a cartoon mouse that could talk in these films. He named his mouse Mickey Mouse. Soon Mickey Mouse became a good friend of both young and old people. Children like to see their lovely friend, because he brought happiness to them. Mickey is a clean mouse right from the beginning. Perhaps this is why people love Mickey Mouse. In his early life Mickey made some mistakes. People were very angry. They wrote to Disney and said that they didn39。t want Mickey to do wrong things. As there were many things that Mickey could not do, Disney made a new animal named Donald Duck. He also made a dog, Pluto. This dog does foolish things and makes mistakes wherever he goes. Now our Mickey Mouse is not only clean, but more interesting. He came out as a star of beauty and wisdom （智慧）. He has his friends in almost every country. （1）Why do people like Mickey Mouse？（不超過10個詞） （2）What did Disney make besides Mickey？（不超過5個詞） （3）Why did Disney make Donald Duck？（不超過15個詞） 【答案】 （1）Because he brought happiness to people.（2）Donald Duck and Pluto.（3）Because there were many things that Mickey could not do. 【解析】【分析】短文大意：這篇短文講的是電影米老鼠和唐老鴨的制作過程。 （1）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) Soon Mickey Mouse became a good friend of both young and old people. Children like to see their lovely friend, because he brought happiness to them. 很快米老鼠成為老人年輕人的好朋友。孩子們喜歡看他們喜愛的朋友，因為它它他們帶著幸福。米老鼠會給人們帶來幸福。所以人們喜歡它。故答案為：Because he brought happiness to people. （2）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) Disney made a new animal named Donald Duck. He also made a dog, 。他還制作了一只狗，普魯托。故答案為：Donald Duck and Pluto. （3）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) As there were many things that Mickey could not do, Disney made a new animal named Donald Duck.可知由于很多事情米老鼠不能做，迪士尼制作了一個名叫唐老鴨的新人物。故答案為：Becausethere were many things that Mickey could not do. 【點評】此題考查任務型閱讀理解。這篇閱讀理解是根據(jù)內容回答問題，我們先分析問題，帶著問題直接閱讀短文，從短文的細節(jié)中找到問題答案。再認真作答。13．任務型閱讀 When I was young, my family lived a hard life in the country. The roads in the country are not good. ________One evening we were visiting some relatives and the weather was very Dad carried me on his back. Mum gave her coat to my brother. We walked together in the rain for more than one hour. I was fat at that time and Dad held me for a long He almost fell down many times. I tried to get down and walk myself, but I couldn39。t do anything because I was just a little kid. ________The rain had e through the leak（有裂縫的） roof and water was everywhere. Mum put bowls all around the house to try to catch the rain. ________She carefully placed us on the remaining dry place. I fell asleep soon. When I opened my eyes, I found Dad and Mum were sleeping in chairs, both having caught a bad cold.A. As you can imagine they are difficult to walk on.B. I thought he must be tired.C It began to rain on our way back home.D. Then she put me and my elder brother to bed.E. We didn39。t say any word on the way.F. When we arrived home, the inside of our house was full of rain water.【答案】 A；C；B；F；D 【解析】【分析】本文講述了作者小時候家里雖然窮，但是父母還是把所有的愛都給了兒女。每當我想起那些動人的場景，我的眼淚就止不住往下流。 A. 就像你能想象的那樣，它們很難行走。 B. 我認為他一定很累。 C. 在我們回家的路上天開始下雨。 D. 然后她把我和哥哥放在床上。 E. 我們一路上一個字也沒有說。 F. 當我們到家的時候，我們的房子里面都滿是雨水。 （1）根據(jù) When I was young, my family lived a hard life in the country. The roads in the country are not good .我年輕的時候，我家在鄉(xiāng)下過著艱苦的生活。這個國家的道路不好，可知選項A. As you can imagine they are difficult to walk on. 就像你能想象的那樣，它們很難行走。符合上下文，故選A。 （2）根據(jù) One evening we were visiting some relatives and the weather was very bad. 一天晚上，我們去探親，天氣很不好和“Dad carried me on his back. Mum gave her coat to my brother. We walked together in the rain for more than one 。媽媽把她的外套給了我弟弟。我們一起在雨中走了一個多小時，可知選項C. It began to rain on our way back home. 回家的路上開始下雨，符合上下文，故選C。 （3）根據(jù) I was fat at that time and Dad held me for a long ，爸爸抱著我很長一段時間，可知當抱著自己走了那么久，爸爸應該是很累的，故選B。 （4）根據(jù) The rain had e through the leak roof and water was everywhere. 雨水從漏水的屋頂進來，到處都是水，可知他們房子漏水，選項F. When we arrived home, the inside of our house was full of rain water. 當我們到家的時候，房子里到處都是雨水。符合上下文，故選F。 （5）根據(jù) She carefully placed us on the remaining dry place. I fell asleep soon. 她小心翼翼地把我們放在剩下的干燥的地方，我很快就睡著了，可知選項D，Then she put me and my elder brother to bed. 然后她把我和我哥哥放到床上，符合上下文，故選D。 【點評】考查任務型閱讀，首先通讀全文和所給選項，然后根據(jù)上下文找到依據(jù)，把合適的句子帶入文章，確保文章通順。14．認真閱讀下面活動海報的內容，并完成任務，在相應的橫線上填寫正確的內容。 （1）Youth Explore has prepared you with a winter program for ________ days. （2）Two members and one nonmember join in the program, they will pay ________ $. （3）Free lunches are not provided in the program because of personal food ________. （4）Program B start on ________ if there is a snow storm on 20th February. （5）I would like to join because________. 【答案】 （1）3/three（2）710（3）differences（4）Wednesday（5）I39。m interested in the nature 【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文是一篇關于招收一些學生去大自然探索的兩個項目的廣告。 （1）考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)Youth Explore has prepared you with a THREEDAY WINTER PROGRAM!，可知為期三天，故答案為：3/three。 （2）考查細節(jié)數(shù)字計算。根據(jù)Program cost: $230 for members: $250 for nonmembers，可知2302＋250＝710，故答案為：710。 （3）考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)Notes:1. NO FREE LUNCHES ARE PROVIDED because of personal food ：differences。 （4）考查細節(jié)推斷。根據(jù)Both programs will start 1 DAY later if there is a warning of rainstorms.（如果有暴風雪警報，兩個項目將在1天后啟動），結合Program B ：Dates: 20~22 February, 2018 / Days: Tuesday to Thursday，可知一天后是21號也就是星期三，故答案為：Wednesday。 （5）考查細節(jié)理解判斷。根據(jù)開頭Are you interested in animals and nature? Here es your CHANCE（你對動物和自然感興趣嗎？機會來了），故答案為：I39。m interested in the nature. 【點評】此題考查任務型閱讀理解。這類題問題簡單，我們先閱讀文后問題，帶著問題閱讀海報，仔細閱讀海報的內容，從細節(jié)中找出問題答案。15．根據(jù)下面每段話的陳述內容，選出各段恰當?shù)闹黝}詞。A. Food B. Greeting C. Gifts D. Clothes E. Ieaving How to be the world39