【正文】 可知，此處的意義為免受傷害，故選A。（5）根據(jù) If you plan to take a plane, you39。ll have a healthy trip by following the suggestions. 可知文章講的是如何健康的乘坐飛機旅行，因此最好的標題是C，故選C。【點評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，做此類題首先熟悉文章大意，熟悉各個選項的意義，聯(lián)系上下文，確定空缺語句，即可。12．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成各題。 The Browns are English. Now they are in Beijing. （1）This is their first visit to China. They are going to stay in China for three weeks. They want to visit some big cities and villages. They want to learn some Chinese, too. Mr Brown is a driver, and he likes driving in Beijing very much. Mrs Brown is a teacher. She is visiting a school in Beijing. Their son Jim is a middle school student. （1）Where do the Browns e from? （2）Why do they e to China? （3）請將（1）處翻譯成漢語。 （4）請將（2）處翻譯成漢語。 （5）請將（3）處翻譯成英語。 【答案】 （1）The Browns e from England.（2）They want to visit some big cities and villages and learn some Chinese, too.（3）這是他們的第一次中國之旅。（4）他遇到了一些中國學生，并且他喜歡和他們說英語。（5）They want the English people to know more about China. 【解析】【分析】短文大意：布朗一家人是英國人。現(xiàn)在他們在北京。他們打算在北京待三周的時間。他們要去參觀一些大城市和小村莊。他們想學漢語。介紹了布朗一家人的職業(yè)。 （1）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) The Browns are English.可知布朗一家來自英國。故答案為： The Browns e from England. （2）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)They want to visit some big cities and villages. They want to learn some Chinese, too. 可知他們來中國是為了參觀大城市和小村莊，他們想學漢語，故答案為： They want to visit some big cities and villages and learn some Chinese, too. （3）英譯漢。this is這是，their他們的，fisrt visit第一次參觀，to到達，China中國。故答案為：這是他們的第一次中國之旅。 （4）英譯漢。meet遇見，some一些，Chinese students中國學生，he他， likes to speak English喜歡說英語，with them和他們，故答案為： 他遇到了一些中國學生，并且他喜歡和他們說英語。 （5）漢譯英。they他們，want想要，the English people英國人，know了解，more更多的，about,China中國，want sb. to do ，故答案為：They want the English people to know more about China. 【點評】此題考查任務(wù)型閱讀理解。閱讀短文，了解短文大意。然后分析問題，從短文細節(jié)找到問題答案，進行回答。對于翻譯句子題，我們要根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，和英語語法知識進行翻譯。13．任務(wù)型閱讀 People usually hate mice, but one mouse wins the hearts of the people all over the world—the famous Mickey Mouse. Fifty years ago, most films had no sounds. A man named Walt Disney made a cartoon mouse that could talk in these films. He named his mouse Mickey Mouse. Soon Mickey Mouse became a good friend of both young and old people. Children like to see their lovely friend, because he brought happiness to them. Mickey is a clean mouse right from the beginning. Perhaps this is why people love Mickey Mouse. In his early life Mickey made some mistakes. People were very angry. They wrote to Disney and said that they didn39。t want Mickey to do wrong things. As there were many things that Mickey could not do, Disney made a new animal named Donald Duck. He also made a dog, Pluto. This dog does foolish things and makes mistakes wherever he goes. Now our Mickey Mouse is not only clean, but more interesting. He came out as a star of beauty and wisdom （智慧）. He has his friends in almost every country. （1）Why do people like Mickey Mouse？（不超過10個詞） （2）What did Disney make besides Mickey？（不超過5個詞） （3）Why did Disney make Donald Duck？（不超過15個詞） 【答案】 （1）Because he brought happiness to people.（2）Donald Duck and Pluto.（3）Because there were many things that Mickey could not do. 【解析】【分析】短文大意：這篇短文講的是電影米老鼠和唐老鴨的制作過程。 （1）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) Soon Mickey Mouse became a good friend of both young and old people. Children like to see their lovely friend, because he brought happiness to them. 很快米老鼠成為老人年輕人的好朋友。孩子們喜歡看他們喜愛的朋友，因為它它他們帶著幸福。米老鼠會給人們帶來幸福。所以人們喜歡它。故答案為：Because he brought happiness to people. （2）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) Disney made a new animal named Donald Duck. He also made a dog, 。他還制作了一只狗，普魯托。故答案為：Donald Duck and Pluto. （3）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) As there were many things that Mickey could not do, Disney made a new animal named Donald Duck.可知由于很多事情米老鼠不能做，迪士尼制作了一個名叫唐老鴨的新人物。故答案為：Becausethere were many things that Mickey could not do. 【點評】此題考查任務(wù)型閱讀理解。這篇閱讀理解是根據(jù)內(nèi)容回答問題，我們先分析問題，帶著問題直接閱讀短文，從短文的細節(jié)中找到問題答案。再認真作答。14．任務(wù)型閱讀 Different people have different hobbies. Some like growing flowers, some like singing and others like building model ships. I39。m interested in stamps and started to collect them in 2008. My father works in a big pany. He always goes abroad. Eight years ago, when he was working in America, he sent home a letter with a beautiful stamp on the envelope（信封）. I liked the stamp very much. From then on I have always asked my father to send me different stamps from different countries. Later I joined a club and I have made many friends there. They helped me learn more about stamps and always traded（交換） stamps with me. And I got some special stamps from them. Now I have more than a thousand stamps. When I look through these beautiful stamps, I feel relaxed and happy. I can enjoy the beautiful designs of stamps. （1）How long has the writer collected stamps？（不超過10個詞） （2）What does the writer39。s father always do？（不超過15個詞） （3）How did the writer get his first stamp？（不超過10個詞） 【答案】 （1）Since 2008. /For over 10 years.（2）He always goes abroad.（3）From the letter his father sent home. 【解析】【分析】文章大意：不同的人有不同的愛好，因為爸爸的緣故，我的愛好是集郵。 （1）細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) I39。m interested in stamps and started to collect them in 2008. 可知，作者從2008年開始集郵，故答案是 Since 2008. /For over 10 years. （2）細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) He always goes abroad. 可知，作者的爸爸總是出國。故答案是 He always goes abroad. （3）細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) Eight years ago, when he was working in America, he sent home a letter with a beautiful stamp on the envelope（信封）. I liked the stamp very much. 可知他的第一枚郵票來自有他父親寄給家里的信。故答案是 From the letter his father sent home. 【點評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，首先通讀原文，再看清楚題目，在文章中找到正確答案之后，用自己的話總結(jié)概括，根據(jù)題目限定的字數(shù)，寫出正確答案。15．認真閱讀下面活動海報的內(nèi)容，并完成任務(wù)，在相應(yīng)的橫線上填寫正確的內(nèi)容。 （1）Youth Explore has prepared you with a winter program for ________ days. （2）Two members and one nonmember join in the program, they will pay ________ $. （3）Free lunches are not provided in the program because of personal food ________. （4）Program B start on ________ if there is a snow storm on 20th February. （5）I would like to join because________. 【答案】 （1）3/three（2）710（3）differences（4）Wednesday（5）I39。m interested in the nature 【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文是一篇關(guān)于招收一些學生去大自然探索的兩個項目的廣告。 （1）考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)Youth Explore has prepared you with a THREEDAY WINTER PROGR