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h. My problem is:If I learn a new word today, I39。ll forget it tomorrow. I39。m very upset because I have a really bad memory我英語(yǔ)不好。我的問(wèn)題是:如果我今天學(xué)會(huì)一個(gè)新單詞,我明天就會(huì)忘記它。我很難過(guò),因?yàn)槲业挠洃浟懿?,可知應(yīng)是A good way to remember English words is to use them often. For example, you can read English stories every day. If you do this, you can remember English words much easier 記住英語(yǔ)單詞的一個(gè)好方法是經(jīng)常使用它們。例如,你可以每天讀英語(yǔ)故事。如果你這樣做,你可以更容易地記住英語(yǔ)單詞 ,故選E。 (5)根據(jù) I39。m getting fatter and fatter. I39。m so fat that I have to rest after a few walks. How can I lose my weight ,可知應(yīng)是我認(rèn)為你應(yīng)該少吃肉,多吃水果和蔬菜。你應(yīng)該每天做運(yùn)動(dòng)。它可以幫助你減肥和保持健康,與lose my weight呼應(yīng) , 故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀,可以將整個(gè)文章首先瀏覽一遍,大概理解意思,找到可以匹配信息的選項(xiàng)。10.任務(wù)型閱讀B Michelle Giaquinto is from Australia.She is working as a cook in a restaurant in Italy.She has travelled to over 30 countries.She is having a talk with a presenter about her travels.(Q=Question;A=Answer)Q:What39。s the most beautiful place you39。ve ever been to?A:It39。s difficult to choosethe most beautifulplace I39。ve visited,because every place is beautiful in its own way.But I have very good memories(回憶)of the Himalayan mountains in Nepal.Q:________A:I stayed in a beautiful hotel in Marrakech.Morocco.It wasn39。t very big,but it had a green yard with a fountain(噴泉)in the middle.The colourful tiles(瓷磚)everywhere were fantastic.Q:________A:Fried erickets(油炸蟋蟀l(fā) on the street in Bangkok.Thailand.And they weren 7 t bad.Q:________A:I have always been very lucky in my travels.but someone stole(偷)my bag on a train when I was in India.Getting very ill in a lonely part of Pakistan wasn39。t very nice either.Q:________A:Indonesia.a(chǎn) country with a very interesting culture.I plan to go there next year.Q:________A:Australia has so many interesting places to visit,as it39。s so large.But my favourites are the sights along the Great Barrier Reef,North Queensland.I also love the big,open spaces of our national parks,especially Uluru National Park.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容從方框中選擇合適的句子填入材料空缺處,使材料內(nèi)容完整、正確,其中有一個(gè)句子是多余的。A.What39。s the most interesting place you39。ve visited in your own country?B.Which country have you always wanted to visit?C.Have you ever made any friends while travelling?D.What39。s the nicest hotel you39。ve ever stayed in ?E.What39。s the strangest thing you39。ve ever eaten in your travels?F.Have you had any bad experiences while travelling?【答案】D;E;F;B;A 【解析】【分析】本文是關(guān)于一位來(lái)自澳大利亞的廚師的采訪。(1)根據(jù)后文I stayed in a beautiful hotel in Marrakech.Morocco.可知此處是問(wèn)你曾住過(guò)的最好的酒店是什么,故選D。(2)根據(jù)后文Fried erickets(油炸蟋蟀l(fā) on the street in Bangkok.Thailand.And they weren 7 t bad.可知此處是問(wèn)你曾經(jīng)在你的旅程中吃過(guò)的最奇怪的東西,故選E。(3)根據(jù)后文but someone stole(偷)my bag on a train when I was in India可知此處是問(wèn)旅行中不好的經(jīng)歷,故選F。(4)根據(jù)后文Indonesia.a(chǎn) country with a very interesting culture.可知此處是問(wèn)你想去哪個(gè)國(guó)家,故選B。(5)根據(jù)后文Australia has so many interesting places to visit,as it39。s so large可知此處是問(wèn)在你自己的國(guó)家參觀過(guò)的最有趣的地方嗎,故選A。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】這篇短文內(nèi)容比較簡(jiǎn)單,理解不難。各小題與上下文聯(lián)系比較緊密,答題中一定要注意聯(lián)系上下文。答完后多讀幾遍,看看是否符合邏輯,適當(dāng)修改。個(gè)別小題可以當(dāng)作單獨(dú)的詞義辨析題來(lái)做,先區(qū)分詞義,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境選出最能使語(yǔ)句通順的答案。11.從方框中選擇合適的句子填入短文中的空格中,使短文完整并完成文后問(wèn)題。 (1)從方框中選擇合適的句子填入短文中的空格中。 The summer holiday is ing soon. Are you going on a trip? If you plan to take a plane, you39。ll have a healthy trip by following the suggestions. ①Bring some needed medicine in your carryon bag. ②Don39。t leave your scat during the plane39。s takeoffs and landings. ③To prevent the blood clots(血流不暢): ________ Do legstretching(伸)in your seat. Wear fortable clothes. ④If you sometimes get airsick: ________ Keep your seat belt fastened(系好安全帶). Don39。t take small planes. ⑤________Don39。t take wine. ⑥Use both hands when reaching overhead for something. ________A. This will help protect yourself from hurt. B. Better drink water or juice when you are thirsty. C. Get up and walk around every 60 to 90 minutes. D. Ask for a window seat or a seat over the wing. (2)What39。s the best title for the passage? A.A Plan for Summer HolidaysB.Suggestions for an Interesting TripC.Suggestions for a Healthy Air TripD.Problems during an Air Trip【答案】 (1)C;D;B;A(2)C 【解析】【分析】短文大意:坐飛機(jī)遵循以下建議,帶好一點(diǎn)藥,飛機(jī)起飛和降落不要離開(kāi)座位,防止血流不暢,找一個(gè)靠窗戶的位置,不要喝酒等。A. This will help protect yourself from 。B. Better drink water or juice when you are 。C. Get up and walk around every 60 to 90 。D. Ask for a window seat or a seat over the 。(1)根據(jù)上文提到To prevent the blood clots,可知空缺的意義為起來(lái)并且走動(dòng),這樣可以保證不會(huì)血流不暢,故選C。(2)根據(jù)上文提到If you sometimes get airsick,可知此處的意義為找一個(gè)靠近窗戶的位置,故選D。(3)根據(jù)后文提到Don39。t take wine,可知此處的意義為口渴時(shí)喝一點(diǎn)水,故選B。(4)根據(jù)上文提到 Use both hands when reaching overhead for something 可知,此處的意義為免受傷害,故選A。(5)根據(jù) If you plan to take a plane, you39。ll have a healthy trip by following the suggestions. 可知文章講的是如何健康的乘坐飛機(jī)旅行,因此最好的標(biāo)題是C,故選C。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀,做此類題首先熟悉文章大意,熟悉各個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意義,聯(lián)系上下文,確定空缺語(yǔ)句,即可。12.任務(wù)型閱讀C When we say a person blows his own trumpet,we mean he tells other people how good and successful he is.That is usually an act of arrogance(自大).But teachers at Wimbledon High School once asked their students to blow their own trumpet. Some students are under too much pressure(壓力)and they find it difficult to accept that they have been successful,said Ms Hanbury,head of this famous all—girls school in London.They push themselves hard and might never be happy.That39。s why theBlow Your Own Trumpet Weekwas held in the school.In theBlow Your Own Trumpet Week,the teachers asked their stories of success and failure(失?。?They also asked them to tell how well they did in each subject.In this way,he school wanted to help students to know they were all good at something and that they didn39。t have to be good at everything. Before that.the school ran aFailure Weekto help students deal with setbacks (應(yīng)對(duì)挫折).The students learned how to get better from setbacks quickly,so they wouldn39。t think it was the end of the world if they didn39。t do well in an exam.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容完成