【正文】 o some reading。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，此類(lèi)題目的關(guān)鍵在于看懂文章，然后根據(jù)題目要求作答，注意盡量使用文章中的語(yǔ)言填寫(xiě)答案，在文章中找不到答案時(shí)，要用含義相近的單詞，短語(yǔ)，或者句子。14．任務(wù)型閱讀 A poor （貧窮的） man goes to a rich （富有的） man39。s house. On the way, he sees a box under a tree. He opens it and sees some apples in it. The man thinks, I will have dinner in the rich man39。s house. He will give me nice food to eat. It will be very delicious. So he doesn39。t eat the apples. He throws them away （扔掉）. The man walks on and es to a river. He can39。t go across it. He waits for some time, but there is no boat ing. What a bad day! I can39。t go to the rich man39。s house today, he thinks. The man has to go back home. He doesn39。t have any food at home. He is very hungry. He thinks of the apples. He goes back to the tree. He is very happy to see them near the tree, and he eats them quickly. The story tells us: Do not throw away good things。 you may need them some other time.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容完成下列任務(wù)。⑴⑵判斷正誤，⑶選擇最佳答案，⑷簡(jiǎn)要回答問(wèn)題，⑸將劃線句子翻譯成漢語(yǔ)。 （1）The poor man sees some apples on a tree. （2）The poor man is very hungry, so he goes home for dinner. （3）What does the word “delicious” mean（意思是）？ A.實(shí)惠的B.方便的C.快速的D.美味的（4）Why can39。t the poor man go to the rich man39。s house?________ （5）將劃線句子翻譯成漢語(yǔ)。________ 【答案】（1）0（2）0（3）D（4）Because he can39。t go across a river.（5）不要扔掉好東西,他日你可能會(huì)需要它們。 【解析】【分析】短文大意：一個(gè)窮人在去富人家的路上看到一個(gè)盒子，里面裝滿了蘋(píng)果，但是他想，富人家里有很多好吃的東西，所以他就把蘋(píng)果丟掉了。途中有一條河，他等了很久都沒(méi)有船出現(xiàn)，最終不得不回家。家里什么吃的都沒(méi)有，他餓得不行，然后就想到了蘋(píng)果，然后又開(kāi)心的回去吃了蘋(píng)果。這個(gè)故事告訴我們：不要扔掉好東西,他日你可能會(huì)需要它們。（1）這個(gè)窮人在樹(shù)上看到一些蘋(píng)果。根據(jù)On the way, he sees a box under a tree. He opens it and sees some apples in ，故答案為錯(cuò)誤。（2）這個(gè)窮人很餓，所以他回家吃晚飯。根據(jù)He doesn39。t have any food at 。故答案為錯(cuò)誤。（3）”delicious“是什么意思？ 根據(jù)單詞意思：delicious 美味的，故答案為D。（4）為什么這個(gè)窮人沒(méi)有去富人家？根據(jù) The man walks on and es to a river. He can39。t go across it. He waits for some time, but there is no boat ing. 可知，他遇到了一條河，而又沒(méi)有船。故答案為：Because he can39。t go across a river.（5）Do not throw away good things。 you may need them some other time. throw away 丟掉 some other time 某些時(shí)候 ，故答案為：不要扔掉好東西,他日你可能會(huì)需要它們。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】任務(wù)型閱讀的關(guān)鍵在看懂文章，然后根據(jù)題目要求作答，注意盡量用文章的語(yǔ)言填寫(xiě)答案。15．任務(wù)型閱讀Sunshine Clothes Store Hi, boys and girls! Please e to our store. We have white and blue socks for $ black hat is only $ Tshirt is on sale for only $ have red Tshirts, white Tshirts and black Tshirts. The white sweater is $8, the red sweater is $9 and the blue sweater is $ also have black trousers and blue trousers. They are $ shorts are $14, and the shoes are $14, too. （1）What can you buy in Sunshine Clothes Store? A.The white hat.B.The black Tshirt.C.The green sweater.D.The yellow socks.（2）How much are two black hats and a white sweater? A.$16.B.$17.C.$18.D.$19.（3）Can we buy white and blue socks at Sunshine Clothes Store?________ （4）You only have eight dollars. What can you buy?________ （5）將短文中畫(huà)線的句子譯成漢語(yǔ)。________ 【答案】（1）B（2）A（3）Yes, you can.（4）Two pairs of socks. / A pair of socks and a black hat. / A white sweater. / A tshirt on sale.（5）T恤衫廉價(jià)出售，只賣(mài)6美元。 【解析】【分析】本篇文章是Sunshine Clothes Store對(duì)于自己的店里的商品的介紹。（1） 題目為What can you buy in Sunshine Clothes Store? 根據(jù)文中可知店里有 white and blue socks ，The black hat， red Tshirts, white Tshirts and black Tshirts， black trousers and blue trousers，The shorts和the shoes ，故選B。（2）題目為 How much are two black hats and a white sweater?根據(jù)文中可知帽子單價(jià)4美元，白毛衣8美元，加起來(lái)共16美元。故選A。（3）問(wèn)題為Can we buy white and blue socks at Sunshine Clothes Store?根據(jù)文章We have white and blue socks for $3可知店里買(mǎi)白色和藍(lán)色的襪子。故填Yes, you can。（4） 題目為You only have eight dollars. What can you buy?翻譯為你只有八美元。你能買(mǎi)什么？這是一個(gè)相對(duì)開(kāi)放式的問(wèn)題，根據(jù)各種商品的單價(jià)，算出買(mǎi)的東西不超過(guò)8美元就可以。給出的參考答案為T(mén)wo pairs of socks. / A pair of socks and a black hat. / A white sweater. / A tshirt on sale.（5） 劃線部分為T(mén)he Tshirt is on sale for only $6。 T恤衫廉價(jià)出售，只賣(mài)6美元。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本篇文章是一篇商店打出的廣告，考查了考生的翻譯能力，對(duì)于細(xì)節(jié)的掌握程度。