【正文】 ．閱讀理解 Christina is an American girl. She is a good student. Every morning she gets up at 6:00. She has her breakfast at home. The she wears her uniform and goes to school. She studies hard every day. She eats in the dining room when she is in school. After school, she does her homework first, then she cleans the room and helps her mother with the dinner. Before she goes to bed, she usually reads some books. Then at 10:00 p. m. she goes to bed. On weekends, she plays sports, sees friends, joins the Chinese club. She wants to learn to speak Chinese. She thinks she is happy every day. What do you think?（1）What39。s the meaning（意思） of the word has? A.makesB.buysC.eatsD.sells（2）When she is in school, she eats . A.in the hallwaysB.in the dining roomC.in hotelD.in the classroom（3）Does she wear her uniform in school? A.Yes, she does.B.No, she doesn39。t.C.I don39。t know.D.OK!（4）On weekends, she . A.plays the violin, makes friends, does sportB.reads some books, sees friends, join the clubC.join the Chinese club, cleans the room, dancesD.does sports, sees friends, learns Chinese【答案】 （1）C（2）B（3）A（4）D 【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要介紹了Christina，一個美國女孩的日?；顒影才?。 （1）詞義推斷題。根據(jù)文中的語句Every morning she gets up at 6:00. She has her breakfast at home. 可知，has breakfast，吃早餐，have，表示吃，相當于eat，故選C。 （2）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的語句She eats in the dining room when she is in school. 可知，Christina在學校時，經(jīng)常在餐廳吃飯，故選B。 （3）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的語句she wears her uniform and goes to ，在校時她要天天穿校服，故選A。 （4）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的語句On weekends, she plays sports, sees friends, joins the Chinese club. She wants to learn to speak ，在周末Christina做運動，訪友還有學習漢語，故選D。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文主要考查細節(jié)理解題，首先仔細閱讀文后的問題，弄清問題的大意；然后帶著問題閱讀短文，抓住關(guān)鍵信息，選擇正確答案。10．閱讀理解 One morning it was shining brightly when I woke up. I looked at the alarm dock. It said 3:45! It had stopped! What time was it? I spent two minutes putting on my clothes and ran down to the kitchen. The kitchen clock Said 8: 30I was late! My parents were away. The school bus went at 8:00. I had missed it, I rang my friend Tony on his mobile phone. Tell the teacher I39。ll be in as soon as I can! I said Come on your rollerblades, Tony said. It will be faster than the bus. I got an apple to eat on the way. That was my breakfast! Then I put on my rollerblades and set off for school. It took half an hour to get to the school. I took all the shortcuts I knew, I went across the parkeven through some backyards! When I got to school. I was very hot and my legs ached. I had missed math, our first lesson of the morning. But I made it just in time for history, our second lesson. I was very happy because history is my favourite subject.（1）The boy woke up at that morning. A.3:45B.7:30C.8:28D.8:30（2）The word shortcuts in the second paragraph means . A.短處B.短缺C.短信D.捷徑（3）The boy got to school that morning. A.by busB.by skatingC.by runningD.by bike（4）It took for the boy to go to school. A. hourB.1 hourC.2 hoursD. hours（5）Which of the following is NOT true? A.The boy39。s bedroom is upstairs and the kitchen is downstairs.B.Tony told the boy to go to school on his rollerblades.C.The boy had nothing for breakfast that morning.D.The boy didn39。t miss his favorite lesson.【答案】 （1）C（2）D（3）B（4）A（5）C 【解析】【分析】本文講述了作者因為鬧鐘壞了，導致他起床晚了，于是他滑輪滑去上學。 （1）推理題。根據(jù) I spent two minutes putting on my clothes and ran down to the kitchen. The kitchen clock Said 8: 30 可知作者大概在8:25起床，故選C。 （2）詞義猜測題。根據(jù) I took all the shortcuts I knew, I went across the parkeven through some backyards! 可知shortcuts是捷徑的意思，故選D。 （3）細節(jié)題。根據(jù) Then I put on my rollerblades and set off for school 可知男孩那天是滑輪滑去的學校，故選B。 （4）細節(jié)題。根據(jù) It took half an hour to get to the school 可知他用了半個小時到達學校，故選A。 （5）細節(jié)題。根據(jù) I got an apple to eat on the way. That was my breakfast! 可知男孩那天沒吃早餐是錯的，故選C。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)題、推斷題，詞義猜測題3種?？碱}型，細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息，詞義猜測題需要根據(jù)上下文提煉相關(guān)信息鎖定詞意。